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小学英语之小学英语数词练习题()1.Therearedaysinayea.rA.threehundredandsixtyfiveB.threehundredandsixty-fiveC.threehundredsandsixtyfiveD.threehundredsandsixty—five()2.Dannylivesin.A.room404B.Room404C.404roomD.404Room()3.Jimisin.A.classone,gradesixB.gradeone,classsixC.ClassOne,GradeSixD.GradeOne,ClassSix()4.Thebikecostmeyua.nA.fivehundredfortyB.fivehundredsfourtyC.fivehundredandfortyD.fivehundredfourty()5.Mytelephonenumberis.A.eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronineB.eighteighttwodoublefourOnineC.eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD.eighteighttwofourfourzeronine()6.Isthereanyfoodforus?A.tenB.tenthC.thetenthD.theten()7.Maryisgirl.A.an8yearoldB.8一years—oldC.the8yearsoldD.an8一year—old()8.—Whatdayistoday?—A.JuneB.TuesdayC.ItishotD.It’sfine()9.—What’sthedatetoday?—A.It’sSaturdaBy.It’sJulCy.It’sfineD.It’sJuIy15()10.—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?A.It’sseveno’clBo.ckSeveno’clocktimeC.AtsevenD.Onseven1.Therearedaysinayea.rA.threehundredandsixtyfiveB.threehundredandsixty-fiveC.threehundredsandsixtyfiveD.threehundredsandsixty—five()2.Dannylivesin.A.room404B.Room404C.404roomD.404Room()3.Jimisin.A.classone,gradesixB.gradeone,classsixC.ClassOne,GradeSixD.GradeOneClassSix()4.Thebikecostmeyuan.A.fivehundredfortyB.fivehundredsfourtyC.fivehundredandfortyD.fivehundredfourty()5.Mytelephonenumberis.A.eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronine8.eighteighttwodoublefourOnine6\nC.eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD.eighteighttwofourfourzeronine()6.Isthereanyfoodforus?A.tenB.tenthC.thetenthD.theten()7.Maryisgirl.A.an8yearoldB.8一years—oldC.the8yearsoldD.an8一year—old()8.—Whatdayistoday?—A.JuneB.TuesdayC.ItishotD.It’sfine()9.—What’sthedatetoday?—A.It’sSaturda.yBIt’sJuly.CIt’sfine.DIt’sJuIy15()10.—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?A.It’sseveno’c.loSckevBeno’clocktimeC.AtsevenD.On一、单项选择1.Thetreeistall.A.fourteenfootsC.fourteenfoot2.Fiftyplus.A.fourtyisninetyC.thirtyisninety3.TherearesevenB.fourteenfeetD.fortyfootB.fortyisninetyD.fiftyisninetystudentsinthisschool.A.fourhundredfifty-twoB.fourhundredsfiftytwoC.fourhundredandfifty-twoD.fourhundredsandfifty-two4.Myhomeisaboutawayfromtheschool.A.threehundredmetreB.threehundredsmetresC.threehundredmetresD.threehundredmetre5.Decemberisandlastmonthinayear.A.thetwelvethB.twelveC.thetwelfthD.twelfth6.oftheteachersintheschoolarefromcolleges.A.ThreequartersB.Two-thirdC.TwofifthD.Two-ninth7.Thereweretwoworldwarsduringcentury.A.thetwentiesB.thetwentiethC.twentiesD.twentieth1.1ntheforties,hisfatherservedintheNewArmy(新四军),whilehismotherworkedintheRouteArmy(八路军).A.Fourth;EighthB.Four;EighthC.Fourth;eightD.Fourth;eighth9.Wearelearningnow.A.thetwenty-firstlessonB.LessonTwenty-firstC.the21thlessonD.Lesson21st6\n9.Hewillstayherefor.A.oneandhalfmonthB.oneandahalfmonthC.onemonthsandahalfD.oneandahalfmonths10.—What’sthedatetoday?—.It’sA.nineB.MondayC.June5D.11:0011.—Wouldyouliketoeatapples?—No,thankyou.A.moretwoB.twomoreC.twoanotherD.twoelse12.Hesaidhewouldcomebackin.A.oneortwodaysB.oortwodaysC.oneandtwodaysD.adayandtwo14.—Howoftendoyouwritetoyourparentsabroad?—.A.TwiceamonthB.SecondtimesamonthC.AsecondtimeamonthD.secondatimeamonth15.peoplediedinthetrafficaccidentsintheworld.A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.TenthousandsofD.Tenthousandof1.1Inthe1850s,aboutwascoveredbyforestintheUSA.A.thirdB.athirdC.thethirdD.athirds17.Thisisherbirthday,Ithink.A.twentyB.twentiethC.thetwentiethD.thetwenty’s18.SeptemberisTeachers’Day.A.thetenB.tenthC.thetenthD.theten’s19.Therearechildreninthecountryschool.A.twothousandfivehundredandsixtyB.twothousandsfivehundredandsixtyC.twothousandsfivehundredsandsixtyD.twothousandfivehundredsandsixty20.ofthesoldiersisabouttwothousand.A.AnumberB.ThenumberofC.AgreatnumberD.Thebiggestnumbersof一、1〜5BBCCC6〜10ABAAD11〜15CBAAB16〜20BBCAB1.序数词的构成及其说明1)序数词第一、第二和第三为first,second和third,其他序列数词的构成是在基数词后加-th。例如:sixfsixthsevenfseventhtenftenthfourffourth2)fifth(第五)、eighth(第八)、ninth(第九)和twelfth(第十二)在拼法上有变化。3)二十、三十等基数词变为序数词时,要把y变成ie再加-th。例如:twenty-twentieth[5twentiiW]forty-fortieth[fC:tiiW]4)基数词几十几变成序数词时,表示几十的数词不变,只把表示几的基数词变成6\n序数词。例如:twenty-one^twenty-firstforty-fivefortyfifth5)第一百、第一千、第一百万、第十亿都是在基数词后直接加-th构成。例如:第一百fhundredth第一千—thousandth第一百万fmillionth第十亿-billionth6)序数词的缩略形式是由阿拉伯数字加序数词的最后两个字母构成。例如:1st,2nd,3rd,4th,21st,32nd,40th1.序数词在句子中的应用序数词在句中主要是充当定语,也可以作主语、表语、宾语,前面要加定冠词the。例如:ThefirsttimeIcametoChina,Ilikeditverymuch.我第一次来中国,我就非常喜欢这个国家。Thefirstisalwaysbetterthanthesecond.第一总是比第二好。Shewillchoosethethird她将选择第三。1.基数词的构成及其说明1)1〜12是独立的单词。即:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve2)13〜19,多数在末尾加-teen但应注意13、15、18的拼写形式。例如:13^thirteen14-fourteen15^fifteen16—sixteen17-seventeen18-eighteen19—nineteen3)从20〜90整十位数,多数在词尾加-ty,但要注意20、30、40、50和80的拼法。例如:20-twenty30-thirty40-forty50-fifty60-sixty70-seventy80-eighty90-ninety4)21〜99是由几十和几合起来构成,中间加连字符(-)。例如:21-twenty-one32-thirty-two55-fifty-five74-seventyfour86-eighty-six99-ninety-nine5)101〜999等三位数中,十位数或个位数的前面加and例如:10—a(one)hundredandone230-twohundredandthirty513-fivehundredandthirteen678-sixhundredandseventy999-ninehundredandlinety-nine6)1,000以上的数,要用计数逗点,即从个位开始,每隔三位数加一逗点,第一个逗点处是thousand仟),第二逗点处是million(百万),第三个逗点处是thousandmillion(英)或billion(美)(十亿)。例如:一千1,00ga(one)thousand4,596—fourthousandfivehundredandnine-six6\n一万10,00gtenthousand18,261—eighteenthousandwohundredandsixty-one十万100,00ga(one)hundredthousand766,132—sevenhundredandsix-yxthousandonehundredandthirty-two一百万1,000,00ga(one)million4,538,536—fourmillionfivehundredandthirtyeightthousandfivehundredandthirty-six一千万10,000,00gtenmillion一亿100,000,000a(one)hundredmillion十亿以上的数,英美说法不同。十亿10,000,000,000英国a(one)thousandmillion美国a(one)billion百亿10,000,000,00gtenthousandmillion注意汉语中有百、千、万、亿等单位,而英语中有hundred(百),thousand仟),million(百万)等,但没有表示万和亿的专门单词,要用十进位的方法推算出来。例如:thousand千百万tenthousand万hundredthousand十万million百万tenmillion千万hundredmillion亿(万万)巧学巧用读数的诀窍有一首歌诀,可以帮助我们迅速地用英语读出长数字。从右向左三逗开,一逗千,二逗百万,三逗就是十万万;左右三位分开读,保你又快又喜欢。①“从右向左三逗开”,指从右向左把长数字母三位用逗号分开。如:10,000;225,430;51.000,000,000②“一逗千,二逗百万,三逗就是十万万;”指从右向左的第一个逗号表示“千”(thousand);第二逗号表示“百万”(million);第三个逗号表示“十万万”(billion,即十亿)。③“左右三位分开读,保你又快又喜欢。”指读数时从左向右,每三位三位地按三位数的读法读,遇到有逗号时就分别加上该逗号所表示的那个英语单词。2.hundred,thousand,million与of连用数词hundred,thousand,million等的前面有其他数词,用作确定的数目时,不用复数形式。例如:threethousands千(不能说:threethousandsfivehundred五百(不能说:fivehundreds)但是当hundred,thousand,million在用作不确定的数目时,则需用复数形式,并6\n且往往后接of。例如:hundredsofpeople几百人hundredsofthousandsofpeopled十万人millionsofthelocusts千百万只蝗虫巧学巧用有hundred等数词有s时有of,没有s没of;数词前面加,没有s没of;前面无数词,有s也有of。6