小学英语-语法练习题大全 21页

``名词练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式1.computer____________2.apple____________3.city______________4.house_____________5.sheep_____________6.watch______________7.tomato_____________8.child_____________9.tooth________10.foot______________11.wife_____________12.potato____________13.play_____________14.day____________15.glass______________17.zoo______________18.life______________19.story_____________20.leaf_____________21.baby_____________22.dress_____________23.butterfly_____________24.deer_____________25.class_____________26.brush_____________27.key_____________29.mouse____________30.man_____________二、汉译英1．Tom的足球_________________2.老师们的自行车_________________3．学生们的课桌_________________4.哥哥的文具盒_________________5．姑姑的卡片_________________6.猴子们的香蕉_________________7．蚂蚁们的早餐_________________8.妈妈的包_________________9．姐姐的连衣裙_________________10女孩们的苹果_________________三、把下列句子翻译成英文1．这些是Peter的篮球吗？________________________________________2．这个是老师的钢笔吗？___________________________________________3．有一些书在Sam的课桌上。________________________________________4．有一些孩子们在教室里。___________________________________________四、改错（圈出错处，在横线上改正过来）1.Therearesomebutterflysonthetable.________________________2.ThisisAlicedress.______________________3.Iliketomatoverymuch.__________________五、将下列句子变成复数形式。1．Thisdogisbrown.___________________________________________________2.Thereisabookandapenonthetable.___________________________________________________3.Thatwomanisateacher.___________________________________________________``\n``能力测试卷（名词）一、将下列名词变成复数形式。1.planetreelessonmonthappleshirt2.boxbusbrushwatchclassfox3.knifelifeleafWifethief4.dayboymonkeybabycountrystory5.photoradiopianotomatohero6.childtoothmanSheepChinese二、判断正误，并改正错句，正确的打“√”1．Thehouseismybrother.________________________2.Hehasvisitedmanycountry.______________________3.TheyareEnglishs.______________________________4.ThisisTomredbike.____________________________三、选择填空1．Therearetwo______intheroom.A.ChinesesB.Englishman2.Theoldmanwillhave___________out.A.twotoothsB.twoteeth3.____________aresoldinthisbookstore.A.Children’sbooksB.Childrenbooks4.Somefriendsof_________willcomehere.A.John’sB.John5.Canyougiveme______________?A.somepapersB.apieceofpaper6.Thereare______________onthefloor.A.someboxB.someboxes``\n``四、将下列句子变成复数形式。1．Thissheepiswhite.___________________________________________________2.Thereisadeskandachairintheroom.___________________________________________________3.Thatmanisadoctor.___________________________________________________代词练习题一、根据题意，用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Maryisafriendof______________.(I)2.Thisis________(she)ruler.________(I)isinthebag.3.Herbrotheristooyoungtolookafter_________(he)4.Thisis_________(I)book.Thisbookis_________(I).5.Thesepensare_________(we).二、填写下列表格。人称代词我我们你，你们他她它他们主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词三、改写下列句子Eg,Thisismybook.------Thisbookismine.1.Thatisherruler._________________________________2.Thesearetheirfootballs.__________________________________3.Thisismybackpack.____________________________________4.Thoseareyourboxes.____________________________________四、把下列句子改写成复数。1.Thisisabutterfly.____________________________________________2.Thatisabus.________________________________________________3.Itisamouse.________________________________________________五、改错。``\n``1.Thisisminelamp.___________________________________________2.Theseareoursbooks.____________________________________________3.Thataretheirteacher.___________________________________________4.Thehouseismybrother.________________________5.Hehasvisitedmanycountry.______________________6.TheyareChineses.______________________________7.ThisisTomredbike.____________________________能力测试卷（代词）一、帮下面的好朋友团圆（连线）I她its我们her他（她，它）们we我they你的their他（她，它）们的your她的she它的二、填空1．She’sateacher.Thisis_________bag.2.He’sadriver.Thisis___________taxi.3.Iamaboy.__________nameisPeter.4.--What’s__________name?--MynameisTony.5.It’smypuppy.______nameisMimi.三、选择()1.Yourbookisnotsooldas_________.A.himB.heC.hisD.she()2._____bookisit?It’s________.A.Whose…herB.Whose…hersC.Who…hersD.Whom…her``\n``()3.Heisafriendof________.A.ourB.usC.myD.mine四、改错1.I,youandheareallteachers.______________________________________________________2.Thisismineteddybear.______________________________________________________3.Theseareoursbags.______________________________________________________4.Theseistheirteachers.______________________________________________________冠词和数词专项练习二、选择填空1.Thereis_____“m”intheword“primary”A.anB.aC.theD./2.Thisis____orangebike.A.aB.anC.theD/3.Italwaystakesushalf_____hourtohave____longwalkaftersupper.A.a,aB,a,theC.an,aD.an,the4.Englishis____usefullanguagein____world.A.an,theB.a,theC.the,/D./,the5.Wearegoingto_____cinemathisevening.A.theB./C/aD.an6.He’sstandingon_____othersideof_____river.A.a,aB.the,theC.the,aD.a,the7._____potatoisavegetable,not____fruit.A.The,anB.The,aC.A,theD.An,/8.Hewas_____firsttocome.A.TheB.aC.theD./9.Doyousee____bookon_____table?A.the,aB.a,anC.an,anD.a,the10.Where’s_____desk?It’sin____middleoftheroom.A./,/B./,aC.a,/D.the,the11.Heis_____friendofmine.A.anB./C.theD.a12.Thereis____universitynearthefarm.A.aB.anC.theD./13.Hediedin____autumnof1989.``\n``A./B.theC.aD.an14.Ihave____book.It’s_____interestingone.Ilikereading____booksverymuch.A.a,an,/B.a,/,theC.an,an,theD./,an,/15.Todayis_____Children’sDay.A.aB.anC.theD/16.Thisis_____bag.Thatis____eraser.A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD.an,an四、用代词填空:1._____,_____and____areallgoodfriends.A.We,you,theyB.You,they,weC.We,they,youD.They,you,we2.____classroomisbig,but____ismuchbiggerthan_____.A.We,they,usB.Our,their,ourC.Our,theirs,oursD.Our,theirs,we3.Shelost____pen.Willyoulendher____?A.her,yoursB.his,yourC.hers,youD.their,yourself4.“Whatareyoudoing?”“Iamlookingat_____inthemirror?”A.meB.myselfC.itselfD.himself5.____,____and_____allenjoymusic.A.She,you,IB.I,she,youC.You,she,ID.I,you,she能力测试卷（冠词和数词）一、写出相邻的数词1.twenty2.five3.twelve4.fifty-eight5.ninety6.seventy7.thirty-eight8.onehundred9.onethousand10.one二、选择正确答案1.Therearedaysinayear.A.threehundredssixty-fiveB.threehundredsandsixty-fiveC.threehundredandsixty-fiveD.threehundredandsixtyfive2.Therearestudentsinthisschool.A.eighthundredsandforty-sixB.eighthundredandfortysixC.eighthundredandforty-sixD.eighthundredforty-six3.Mybrotherisin.A.ThreeClass,OneGradeB.ClassThree,GradeOneC.GradeOne,ClassThreeD.classthree,gradeone4.Hewasdoingsomewashing.A.ateightyesterdaymorningB.yesterdaymorningeight``\n``C.yesterdaymorningateightD.byeightyesterdaymorning5.Therearemonthsinayear.Decemberisthemonthoftheyear.A.twelve;twelveB.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelveD.twelve;twelveth6.Sundayisthedayoftheweek.A.seventhB.firstC.secondD.third7.Autumnisseasoninayear.A.thefourthB.thethirdC.athirdD.third8.TomwastogettoschoolandIwas.A.first;ninthB.thefirst;theninthC.afirst;aninthD.thesecond;ninth9.What’sthedatetoday?It’s.A.FridayB.timetogoC.cloudyD.June4th一般现在时态专项练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式posteatstopjumpgolikevisitpassrisereadridehavegivewriteswimstudywatchflyteachdo二、单项选择()1._____youhaveabook?ADoB.AreC.IsD.Have()2.DoesLiLeiliketowatchTV?______________.A.Yes,helike.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Yes,he’dlike.D.No,helikes.()3.Shedoesn’t______herhomeworkintheafternoon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do()4.How____Mr.Smith______toEngland?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,goD.does,goes()5._____she______homeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left三、用下列动词的适当形式填空1.I______(get)upat6o’clockeveryday.2.Myfather______(have)alovelydog.3.He______(go)toschoolonfoot.4.She______(do)notlikewatchingTV.5.They______(play)footballeverySundayafternoon.``\n``一、按要求完成下列各题2.Doesheplaybasketballeveryweekend?(肯定回答)Yes,_____________.3.Shelookslikehersister.(变一般疑问句)_____she______likehersister?4.PeterandSamlookthesame.(一般疑问句)______they_____thesame?5.Dotheyalwaysgotothemovie(电影院)onSundays?(否定回答)No,______________.五、英汉互译1.Tom经常放学后（afterschool）踢足球。__________________________________2.我喜欢唱歌。__________________________________3.Heoftengoestoschoolonfoot.__________________________________4.Childrenliketoplaythisgame.__________________________________能力测试卷（一般现在时）一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式gohaveswimstudyrisestopdoridecrywriteflyplayreadcomebuygivewatchworkcarry二、用动词的适当形式填空1.He_______(go)toschoolonfoot.2.She_______notlikewatchingTV.(do)3.Myfather_______(have)alovelydog.4.Ioften______(get)upatsixeverymorning.5.Mymother_______(work)inaschool.``\n``一、英汉互译1.他经常在周六的时候读英语。_____________________________2.Peter每天都帮助妈妈做家务。______________________________3.Tomalwaysplaysfootballafterschool.______________________________4．Igetupatsixo’clockeveryday._______________________________5.Thecoatfits(适合)meverywell._______________________________现在进行时态专项练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式stay__________do__________listen_________suffer_________refuse_________close_________operate________die_________work________spend________look_________make__________put_________sit_________run__________tie__________take_________give_________ride_________please_________win_________begin_________open_________lie_________二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.MaryandLucyare________(dance)now.2.Listen!Someoneiv_______(play)thepianointhenextroom.3.Heis__________(sweep)theflooratthemoment.``\n``1.Look!Thecat________________(eat)thefishonthetable.2.A:______you_______(study)French?B:Yes,Iam.3.Sheoften____________(dance)afterschool.4.Myfatherandmother____________(swim)inthepond.5.Mysisteris________(fly)akiteinthegarden.6.Weare__________(watch)TVnow.7.Bequiet!Thebaby___________(sleep)now.二、改错1.Wearecleanningourclassroom.______________________________2.Sheissinginthenextroom.______________________________3.Whatamyoudoing?______________________________4.MaryiscomeingbackfromBeijing.______________________________5.HeoftenflyingkitesonSundays.______________________________6.Theyisreadingbooksnow.______________________________7.Mybrotherisplaystheguitarnow._______________________________8.Sallyisdanceingintheroom._______________________________9.IwatchingTVathomenow.________________________________10.Doyoulisteningtheradionow?________________________________三、英汉互译1.他正在教室里做作业。______________________________________________``\n``1.WearereadingEnglishnow.______________________________________________2.Peter和Billy正在操场上（intheplayground）打篮球。______________________________________________3.Look!Abirdisflyinginthesky.______________________________________________4.公共汽车来了。______________________________________________5.刘先生经常在周日的时候（onSundays）看英语书。______________________________________________6.Heisn’tplayinggames.Heisstudying.______________________________________________7.孩子们在摘（pick）苹果。______________________________________________8.Thatsonofyoursisalwaysmakingtroubles(捣乱).______________________________________________10.你们正在做什么?____________________________________________________能力测试卷（现在进行时态）一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式及现在分词形式play________________sit________________do________________stop________________put________________swim________________skate________________dance________________fly________________lie________________二、用动词的适当形式填空1.Iam__________(watch)TVnow.2.He______________(play)intheclassroomnow.3.Sheoften__________(dance)afterschool.``\n``2.Mysisteris________(fly)akiteinthepark.3.Myparents(父母)________(swim)inthepond.三、改错1.IwatchingTVathomenow.____________________________2.Myfatherisplaysthepiano.____________________________1．HeoftenflyingkitesonSundays.____________________________2．Theyisreadingbooks._____________________________3．Sheisdancingintheroom._____________________________三、英汉互译1．Billy正在教室里做作业。________________________________________2．MymotheralwayscleansthehouseonSaturdays._________________________________________1.你正在做什么？_________________________________________2.他们没有踢足球，他们在打篮球。_________________________________________3.Thebusiscoming.________________________________________把下列陈述句变成否定句。1.MyfatherwatchesTVeveryday.Myfather_________TVeveryday.2.Kateoftendoesherhomeworkatsix.Kate____often____herhomeworkatsix.3.Igotoschoolatseven.I_______toschoolatseven.4.Sheusuallygoeshomebybus.She____usually____homebybus.``\n``5.Theyaregoodstudents.They________goodstudents.6.Heisclever.He________clever.7.Hehassomebreadforbreakfasteverymorning.He____________breadforbreakfasteverymorning.8.Ioftendrinksometeaintheafternoon.I___often________teaintheafternoon.9.Hehassomeeggs.He____________eggs.10.Kimlikeshisnewbike.Kim________hisnewbike.疑问句专项练习按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词。1._____________largerooms.2.Hehastobuyadictionaryforhisdaughter.(改为否定句)He______________tobuyadictionaryforhisdaughter.3.UncleWanglikesmakingthings.(改为否定句)UncleWang______________makingthings.4.Annreturnedthebooktothelibraryyesterday.(改写为一般疑问句)______Ann_______thebooktothelibraryyesterday?.5.Thehospitalisabout300metersaway.(就划线部分提问)_______________isthehospital?6.Therearefifty-twostudentsinourclass.(就划线部分提问)______________studentsarethereinyourclass?7.Iwritetomymotheronceaweek.(就划线部分提问)____________doyouwritetoyourmother?8.Hehasthreepens.(就划线部分提问)``\n``______________pensdoeshehave?9.Sheistenyearsold.(就划线部分提问)_______________isshe?10.Theyhaveaclassmeetingeveryotherweek.(改为否定句)They______________aclassmeetingeveryotherweek.11.Shehasdinnerwithhergrandparentsonceaweek.（改为一般疑问句）______she_______dinnerwithhergrandparentsonceaweek?12.Thiskindofcoldcomesandgoesveryquickly.（改为一般疑问句）_______thiskindofcold______and______veryquickly?13.Hespentawholemorningcleaningtheroom.（就划线部分提问）__________________he______cleaningtheroom.14.Mybrotherhaslunchattheschooleveryday.（改为一般疑问句）________yourbrother________lunchattheschooleveryday?15.Putthebookonthedesk.（否定句）____________thebookonthedesk.16.Hisbikewasboughtyesterday.（就划线部分提问）_____________wasboughtyesterday?17.Shedoesmorningexerciseseveryday.(否定句)She______________morningexerciseseveryday.18.Mymotherisverywell.(就划线部分提问)_______isyourmother?19.Shehastostayathome.(改为一般疑问句)_______she_______tostayathome.20.Tomhaslunchatschooleveryday.(改为一般疑问句)_______Tom______lunchatschooleveryday.祈使句专项训练一、连词成句并改写成否定句。1．on\walk\the\grass________________________________________________________________________________________________2.ride\a\here\bike________________________________________________________________________________________________``\n``二、按要求改写下列句子1．Shelikesplayingbasketballafterschool.(否定句)_________________________________________________2.Hedidhishomeworkyesterdayevening.(一般疑问句)_________________________________________________3.Tomwrotealettertohismotheryesterday.(否定句)_________________________________________________4.Mymothercanmakekites.(一般疑问句)_________________________________________________5.Therearesomedictionariesonthedesk.(否定句)_________________________________________________句型专项练习题一、用“have,therebe”的适当形式填空1.He_________alotoffriends.2.__________________fourseasonsinayear.3.She_________sevensons.4.__________________anymilkinthecup?5.Beijing________manyuniversities.6.We_______alotofworktodo.7.__________________abookandtwopensonthetable.8.They______manybeautifulflowers.9.__________________threepencilsandarulerinthepencil-box.10.Myfather________aredcar.二、用适当的词填空1.Heoften_______up________sixo’clock_______themorning.2.What’swrong________yourmother?3.Marycan________akite.4.There_______anappleandthreebananasinthebag.三、选择填空1.There_____twoknivesinthepencil–box.A.areB.isC.beD.am2.Howmanycounties_____inEurope?A.isitB.isthereC.aretheyD.arethere``\n``3.Look!There____someapplesinthattree.A.isB.areC.beD.am4.There____somechildrenplayingontheplayground.A.isB.areC.hasD.have5.-Arethereanyfishinthelakenow?-No.____anywaterinitinwinter.A.Thereisn’tB.Therearen’tC.Itisn’tD.Theyaren’t6.There____anappletreeneartheriver.A.amB.areC.isD.be7._____thereanygoodnewsintoday’snewspaper?A.AreB.IsC.HaveD.Has8.There_____abananaandtenpearsinthebasket.A.areB.isC.hasD.have9.There_____someorangesonthetable.A.areB.isC.amD.be10.There____forty–sixtystudentsinClass_____.A.have,ThreeB.are,ThreeC.have,ThirdD.are,Third11.There_____atablewiththreelegsinJenny’sroom.A.isB.areC.hasD.have12.There_____tendeerandamonkeyinthephoto.A.isB.areC.beD.have四、汉译英1.在教室里有二十五名男生和三十名女生。_____________________________________________2.在杯里没有一些水。_____________________________________________3.在你的书包里有一本故事书吗？_____________________________________________语法综合练习题(一)一、写出下列单词的复数形式1.butterfly7.watch13.tomato2.sheep8.tooth14.child3.mouse9.man15.potato4.deer10.goose16.knife5.monkey11.leaf17.radio6.box12.story18.dress二、汉译英1.Tony的手表______________2.教师节____________________3.同学们的教室_______________4.弟弟的球___________________``\n``一、用适当的人称代词填空1.Thisis_______(I)book,thatis___________(she).2.Theseare___________(they)flowers.3.________(she)brotherissix,but______(I)isseven.4.Therearemanyapplesin__________(you)bag.二、用a,an填空1._________orangepencil2.________oldwoman3.________baseball4.________hour三、写出下列动词的单三及现在分词形式1.get________________2.read________________3.skip________________4.listen________________5.draw________________6.close________________四、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1.fat4.good2.nice5.happy3.long6.old五、用适当介词填空1.Therearemanypears_________thetree.2.Heoftenplaysfootball________school.3.Hegoes_______school________Sundays.4.Thebirdsare________thetree.5.Therearetwopictures_______thewall.六、用动词的适当形式填空1.Mysisteroften_______herhomeworkathome.(do)2.Youmust_______tobednow.(go)3.Heis_________intheroom.(sing)4.Isshe________thewindownow?(clean)5.MayI________thedoor?(open)6.Sheis________inRoomTwo.(dance)7.Heoften_________uplateonSundays.(get)8.Myfatherusually________TVatnight.(watch)9.Marycan__________booksbyherself.(read)``\n``1.Sam_________inthepool.(swim)二、按要求改写句子1.Thisisabasketball.(改为复数句)2.Thereisanorangeandfourrulersonthetable.(同义句)3.Tomplayssoccereveryday.(否定句)4.Heisreadingabook.Heisintheclassroom.(改写成一句话)三、改错。1．Hewritingaletterintheroom._____________________2．Shecanswimsintheriver.________________________3．HeandIamgoodfriends._________________________4．Herfatherisplaysthepiano.______________________5．Therearethreewindowsonthewall.________________6．Thebookisminesister’s._________________________语法综合练习题(二)一、用am,is,are填空1.This________aninterestingbook.1.I________acleverboy.2.You_______agoodteacher.3.She_______apoliceman.4.These________theirbooks.5.HeandI________goodfriends.二、用have,therebe的适当形式填空1.I________acomputer,andmybrother________aTV.2.________________anappleandtwobooksonthedesk.3.________________anymilkintheglass?4.________________anysheeponthefarm?5.Shedoesn’t_______asister.6.He________aredbag,buthisbrotherdoesn’t________one.``\n``一、根据要求转换句型1.Thatisaredcar.（变复数句子）__________________________________________________________2.ShelikesreadingEnglishbooks.（变否定句）___________________________________________________________________3.Mikehaslunchatschool.（变一般疑问句）___________________________________________________________________5.Therearefifteenbooksonthedesk.(划线部分提问)___________________________________________________________________7.Putthebookonthefloor.（变否定句）___________________________________________________________________8.Hehasabeautifulbike.（变一般疑问句）___________________________________________________________________10.他正在屋里唱歌。（汉译英）___________________________________________________________________11.Hewrotealetteryesterday.（变一般疑问句）___________________________________________________________________12.SheoftenwatchesTVafterschool.（变否定句）___________________________________________________________________13.他的钢笔比她的漂亮。（汉译英）___________________________________________________________________语法综合练习题（三）一、写出下列单词的复数形式（9分）1.city4.key7.mouse2.bus8.sheep3.tomato6.brush9.knife二、写出下列单词的单数形式（9分）1.children4.butterflies7.men2.leaves5.potatoes8.feet3.babies6.glasses9.monkeys三、写出下列动词的单数第三人称、过去式和现在分词形式（10分）动词单数第三人称现在分词1.go2.write3.do4.leave``\n``5.buy6.stop7.have8.swim9.sing10.know七、选择填空（10分）()1.________bookonthedeskis________usefulone.A.The,anB.A,aC.The,a()2.“WhereisMike?”“Ithinkheisin__________.”A.SecondroomB.RoomTwoC.roomsecond()3.Whoruns__________inyourclass?A.fastB.fasterC.fastest()4.DoeshespeakEnglish__________hisbrother?A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.bestthan()5.He_________at6:30everymorning.OrLUA.oftengetupB.oftengetsupC.getsupoften()6.Whoisrunning______,LilyorLucy?A.veryslowlyB.moreslowlyC.mostslowly()7.________heplayingfootballnow?A.amB.IsC.DoseD.Are八、用动词的适当形式填空。（10分）1.Heis________(read)abooknow.2.Mysisteroften_________(go)toschoolat7:00.3.Marycan_________(ride)abike.4.Didyou_________(swim)inapoolyesterday?5.She_________(sing)now.6.What_______you_______(do)nextSaturday?7.Tom___________(notdo)hishomeworkyesterday.8.Look.She_______________(dance)overthere.9.InChina,spring___________(begin)inFebruary.10.MayI__________(ride)thebike?九、改错（5分）1.Therearesomemonkeiesinthezoo.____________________2.Thebookismy.__________________3.Thisishersruler.Thatismine.__________________4.Shedon’tlikereadingEnglish._______________5.Maryhaveablueskirt._________________________十、句型转换（15分）1.MaryoftenwatchesTVafterschool.(否定句)2.Hewrotealetteryesterdayevening.(一般疑问句)3.“Whatishedoing?”“He______________(fly)akite.”4.Tomhasfourbikes.(划线部分提问)``\n``5.Myfatherisverywell.(划线部分提问)6.Therearesomeapplesinthebag.(否定句)``