小学数词练习题及答案 16页

精品文档小学数词练习题及答案1．Thereare___________daysinayear．A．threehundredandsixtyfiveB．threehundredandsixty-fiveC．threehundredsandsixtyfiveD．threehundredsandsixty—five2．Dannylivesin__________．A．room0B．Room0C．40roomD．40Room3．Jimisin__________．A．classone，gradesixB．gradeone，classsixC．ClassOne，GradeSixD．GradeOne,ClassSix4．Thebikecostme_________yuan．A．fivehundredfortyB．fivehundredsfourtyC．fivehundredandfortyD．fivehundredfourty5．Mytelephonenumberis____________．A．eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronineB．eighteighttwodoublefourOnineC．eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD．eighteighttwofourfourzeronine6．Isthereanyfoodforus_________?A．tenB．tenthC．thetenthD．theten7．Maryis_________2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档girl．A.anyearoldB．8一years—oldC．theyearsoldD．an一year—old8．—Whatdayistoday?—___________A．JuneB．TuesdayC．ItishotD．It’sfine9．—What’sthedatetoday?—___________A．It’sSaturdayB．It’sJulyC．It’sfineD．It’sJuIy1510．—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?A．It’sseveno’clockB．Seveno’clocktimeC．AtsevenD．Onseven1．Thereare___________daysinayear．A．threehundredandsixtyfiveB．threehundredandsixty-fiveC．threehundredsandsixtyfiveD．threehundredsandsixty—five2．Dannylivesin__________．A．room0B．Room0C．40roomD．40Room3．Jimisin__________．A．classone，gradesixB．gradeone，classsixC．ClassOne，GradeSixD．GradeOneClassSix4．Thebikecostme_________2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档yuan．A．fivehundredfortyB．fivehundredsfourtyC．fivehundredandfortyD．fivehundredfourty5．Mytelephonenumberis____________．A．eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronineB．eighteighttwodoublefourOnineC．eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD．eighteighttwofourfourzeronine6．Isthereanyfoodforus_________?A．tenB．tenthC．thetenthD．theten7．Maryis_________girl．A.anyearoldB．8一years—oldC．theyearsoldD．an一year—old8．—Whatdayistoday?—___________A．JuneB．TuesdayC．ItishotD．It’sfine9．—What’sthedatetoday?—___________A．It’sSaturdayB．It’sJulyC．It’sfineD．It’sJuIy1510．—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?A．It’sseveno’clockB．Seveno’clocktimeC．AtsevenD．Onseven一、单项选择1.Thetree2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档istall.A.fourteenfootsB.fourteenfeetC.fourteenfootD.fortyfoot2.Fiftyplus.A.fourtyisninetyB.fortyisninetyC.thirtyisninetyD.fiftyisninety3.Therearestudentsinthisschool.A.fourhundredfifty-twoB.fourhundredsfiftytwoC.fourhundredandfifty-twoD.fourhundredsandfifty-two4.Myhomeisaboutawayfromtheschool.A.threehundredmetreB.threehundredsmetresC.threehundredmetresD.threehundredmetre5.Decemberisandlastmonthinayear.A.thetwelvethB.twelveC.thetwelfthD.twelfth6.oftheteachersintheschoolarefromcolleges.A.ThreequartersB.Two-thirdC.TwofifthD.Two-ninth7.Thereweretwoworldwarsduring2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档century.A.thetwentiesB.thetwentiethC.twentiesD.twentieth8.Intheforties,hisfatherservedintheNewArmy，whilehismotherworkedintheRouteArmy.A.Fourth;EighthB.Four;EighthC.Fourth;eightD.Fourth;eighth9.Wearelearningnow.A.thetwenty-firstlessonB.LessonTwenty-firstC.the1thlessonD.Lesson1st10.Hewillstayherefor.A.oneandhalfmonthB.oneandahalfmonthC.onemonthsandahalfD.oneandahalfmonths11.—What’sthedatetoday?—It’s.A.nineB.MondayC.JuneD.11:0012.—Wouldyouliketoeatapples?—No,thankyou.A.moretwoB.twomoreC.twoanotherD.twoelse13.Hesaidhewouldcomebackin2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档.A.oneortwodaysB.oortwodaysC.oneandtwodaysD.adayandtwo14.—Howoftendoyouwritetoyourparentsabroad?—.A.TwiceamonthB.SecondtimesamonthC.AsecondtimeamonthD.secondatimeamonth15.peoplediedinthetrafficaccidentsintheworld.A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.TenthousandsofD.Tenthousandof16.Inthe1850s,aboutwascoveredbyforestintheUSA.A.thirdB.athirdC.thethirdD.athirds17.Thisisherbirthday,Ithink.A.twentyB.twentiethC.thetwentiethD.thetwenty’s18.SeptemberisTeachers’Day.A.thetenB.tenthC.thetenthD.theten’s19.Therearechildreninthecountryschool.A.twothousandfivehundredandsixtyB.twothousandsfivehundredand2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档sixtyC.twothousandsfivehundredsandsixtyD.twothousandfivehundredsandsixty20.ofthesoldiersisabouttwothousand.A.AnumberB.ThenumberofC.AgreatnumberD.Thebiggestnumbersof一、1～5BBCCC～10ABAAD11～15CBAAB16～20BBCAB1.序数词的构成及其说明1）序数词第一、第二和第三为first,second和third,其他序列数词的构成是在基数词后加-th。例如：six→sixthseven→seventhten→tenthfour→fourth2)fifth、eighth、ninth和twelfth在拼法上有变化。3）二十、三十等基数词变为序数词时，要把y变成ie再加-th。例如：twenty→twentieth[5twentiiW]forty→fortieth[fC:tiiW]4)基数词几十几变成序数词时，表示几十的数词不变，只把表示几的基数词变成序数词。例如：twenty-one→twenty-first2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档forty-five→forty-fifth5)第一百、第一千、第一百万、第十亿都是在基数词后直接加-th构成。例如：第一百→hundredth第一千→thousandth第一百万→millionth第十亿→billionth6)序数词的缩略形式是由阿拉伯数字加序数词的最后两个字母构成。例如：1st,nd,rd,th,1st,2nd,0th2.序数词在句子中的应用序数词在句中主要是充当定语，也可以作主语、表语、宾语，前面要加定冠词the。例如：ThefirsttimeIcametoChina,Ilikeditverymuch.我第一次来中国，我就非常喜欢这个国家。Thefirstisalwaysbetterthanthesecond.第一总是比第二好。Shewillchoosethethird.她将选择第三。1.基数词的构成及其说明1）1～12是独立的单词。即：one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve2)13～19,多数在末尾加-teen,但应注意13、15、18的拼写形式。例如：13→thirteen14→fourteen15→fifteen16→sixteen17→seventeen18→eighteen2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档19→nineteen3)从20～90整十位数，多数在词尾加-ty，但要注意20、30、40、50和80的拼法。例如：20→twenty0→thirty40→forty50→fifty0→sixty0→seventy80→eighty0→ninety4)21～99是由几十和几合起来构成，中间加连字符。例如：21→twenty-one2→thirty-two55→fifty-five74→seventy-four→eighty-six99→ninety-nine5)101～999等三位数中，十位数或个位数的前面加and。例如：101→ahundredandone230→twohundredandthirty513→fivehundredandthirteen678→sixhundredandseventy999→ninehundredandninety-nine6)1,000以上的数，要用计数逗点，即从个位开始，每隔三位数加一逗点，第一个逗点处是thousand，第二逗点处是million，第三个逗点处是thousandmillion或billion。例如：一千1，000→athousand4,596→fourthousandfivehundredand2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档ninety-six一万10，000→tenthousand18,261→eighteenthousandtwohundredandsixty-one十万100，000→ahundredthousand766,132→sevenhundredandsixty-sixthousandonehundredandthirty-two一百万1，000，000→amillion4,538,536→fourmillionfivehundredandthirty-eightthousandfivehundredandthirty-six一千万10，000，000→tenmillion一亿100，000，000ahundredmillion十亿以上的数，英美说法不同。十亿10，000，000，000英国athousandmillion美国aone)billion百亿10，000，000，000→tenthousandmillion注意汉语中有百、千、万、亿等单位，而英语中有hundred，thousand，million等，但没有表示万和亿的专门单词，要用十进位的方法推算出来。例如：thousand千百万tenthousand万hundredthousand2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档十万million百万tenmillion千万hundredmillion亿巧学巧用读数的诀窍有一首歌诀，可以帮助我们迅速地用英语读出长数字。从右向左三逗开，一逗千，二逗百万，三逗就是十万万；左右三位分开读，保你又快又喜欢。①“从右向左三逗开”，指从右向左把长数字母三位用逗号分开。如：10，000；225，430；51.000，000，000②“一逗千，二逗百万，三逗就是十万万；”指从右向左的第一个逗号表示“千”；第二逗号表示“百万”；第三个逗号表示“十万万”。③“左右三位分开读，保你又快又喜欢。”指读数时从左向右，每三位三位地按三位数的读法读，遇到有逗号时就分别加上该逗号所表示的那个英语单词。2.hundred,thousand,million与of连用数词hundred,thousand,million等的前面有其他数词，用作确定的数目时，不用复数形式。例如：three2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档thousand三千fivehundred五百但是当hundred,thousand,million在用作不确定的数目时，则需用复数形式，并且往往后接of。例如：hundredsofpeople几百人hundredsofthousandsofpeople几十万人millionsofthelocusts千百万只蝗虫巧学巧用有hundred等数词有s时有of,没有s没of；巧记英语序数词英语中的数词分为基数词和序数词，而基数词和序数词的的变化学生常出现错误，在教学过程中我总结了以下口诀，学生们用起来就简单多了，并且还不会出错。基变续，有规律，词尾加上th;一二三，特殊记，词尾字母t,d,d;八减t,九去e，f来把ve替;单词ty作结尾，ty变成tie;若是碰到几十几，只变个位就可以.序数词表顺序，一般需用定冠词。基数词和序数词的练习题一、写出下列词的序数词1.one.two.six.five.nine.twelve7.eight2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档.twenty-one二、写出下列单词的基数词1.third.fourth.tenth4.twentieth.nineteenth.thirty-first_三、根据句子意思填空。1.Children’sDayisontheofJune..Therearemonthsinayear.3.Teacher’sDayisontheofSeptember.4.Threeplussixis.四、选择题1．Thereare___________daysinayear．A．threehundredandsixtyfiveB．threehundredandsixty-fiveC．threehundredsandsixtyfiveD．threehundredsandsixty—five2．Dannylivesin__________．A．room0B．Room0C．40roomD．40Room3．Jimisin__________．A．classone，gradesixB．gradeone，classsixC．ClassOne，GradeSixD．GradeOneClassSix4．Thebikecostme_________yuan．A．fivehundredfortyB．fivehundredsfourtyC．fivehundredandfortyD．fivehundred2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档fourty5．Mytelephonenumberis____________．A．eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronineB．eighteighttwodoublefourOnineC．eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD．eighteighttwofourfourzeronine6．Isthereanyfoodforus_________?A．tenB．tenthC．thetenthD．theten7．Maryis_________girl．A.anyearoldB．8一years—oldC．theyearsoldD．an一year—old8．—Whatdayistoday?—___________A．JuneB．TuesdayC．ItishotD．It’sfine9．—What’sthedatetoday?—___________A．It’sSaturdayB．It’sJulyC．It’sfineD．It’sJuIy1510．—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?A．It’sseveno’clockB．Seveno’clocktimeC．AtsevenD．Onseven一、单项选择，whilehismotherworkedinRouteArmy.A.Fourth;EighthB.Four;EighthC.Fourth;eightD.Fourth;2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档eighth11.—What’sthedatetoday?—It’s.A.nineB.MondayC.JuneD.11:0012.——No,thankyou.A.moretwoB.twomoreC.twoanotherD.twoelse14.—Howoftendoyouwritetoyourparentsabroad?—.A.TwiceamonthB.SecondtimesamonthC.AsecondtimeamonthD.secondatimeamonth1．Thereare___________daysinayear．A．threehundredandsixtyfiveB．threehundredandsixty-fiveC．threehundredsandsixtyfiveD．threehundredsandsixty—five2．Dannylivesin__________．A．room0B．Room0C．40roomD．40Room3．Jimisin__________．A．classone，gradesixB．gradeone，classsixC．ClassOne，GradeSixD．GradeOne,ClassSix4．Thebikecostme_________yuan．A．fivehundredfortyB．fivehundredsfourtyC．fivehundredandfortyD．fivehundred2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16\n精品文档fourty5．Mytelephonenumberis____________．A．eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronineB．eighteighttwodoublefourOnineC．eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD．eighteighttwofourfourzeronine6．Isthereanyfoodforus_________?A．tenB．tenthC．thetenthD．theten7．Maryis_________girl．第页共11页2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创16/16