小学英语阅读理解练习题 14页

1.MynameisTom.MybirthdayisJune2nd.Theweatherissunnyandhot.It’smyfavouriteseason.Onmybirthday,Iusuallyhaveabirthdayparty.Sometimeswehaveapicnic.Tomorrowismybirthday.Iamcleaningtheroomnow.Mymomismakingabirthdaycakeforme.根据上面短文的意思判断下面的句子是否正确，正确的在句子前面的括号里打“√”，不正确的打“×”()1.Tom’sbirthdayisonChildren’sDay.()2.It’swarmandsunnyinsummer.()3.TodayisJune1st.()4.Tom’smothercanmakeabirthdaycake.()5.UsuallythereisabirthdaypartyonTom’sbirthday.2.Look!ThisisapictureofMr.Brown'tfamily.ThemaninabiackcoatisMr.Brown.ThewomannearhimisMrs.Brown,ThelittlegirlinaredcoatisSue.ThetallboybehindherisJim,herbrother.ThefamilyisnowinChina.TomorrowisChildren'sDay.MRbrownwantstobuysomepresentsforhischildren.Suewantsanewskirt,butJimwantsanewbike.Howhappytheyare!1.Whosepictureisthis?____________________________________________.2.Where'sthefamilynow?____________________________________________.3.Whoisthelittlegirlinaredcoat?____________________________________________.4.WhatpresentsdoMrBrown'schildrenwanttobuy?____________________________________________.5.Whichfestivalistomorrow?____________________________________________.\n3.BettyandKittyBettyandKittyaretwins.They’re12yearsold.Theylookthesame.Buttheyhavedifferenthobbies.Bettylikescollectingstamps.Shehasmanybeautifulstamps.They’refromdifferentcitiesandcountries.ButKittylikesgrowingflowers.Theflowersareallverybeautiful.BettyandKittybothlikereadingbooks.Bettylikesreadingstorybooks.ButKittylikesreadingsciencebooks.OnSunday,theyusuallyridebikestothepark.Theycanplaywiththeirfriendsthere.Sometimestheirparentsgothere,too.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。()1.BettyisKitty’ssister.()1.Bettylikesgrowingflowers.()2.Kittylikesreadingstorybooks.()3.They’retwelveyearsold.()4.TheyusuallytakeabustotheparkonSaturday.4.Lovelypandas’faceslooklikecats’,buttheirfatbodiesandshorttailsarelikebears’.Pandasareverylovelyandtheyarefriendlytopeople.Peoplelikesthemverymuch.MostPandasliveinChina.ThenorthwesternpartofSichuanProvince(省)andsouthernpartofGansuProvincearetheirhometowns.Pandasliketoclimbtrees.Theyusuallyliveintheforestsofhighmountains,eatbambooanddrinkspringwater.根据短文的意思，选出正确的答案。()1.Thepandamainlylivesin.A.AmericaB.ShanghaiC.LondonD.China()2.Islikeacat’s.A.ThepandaB.Thepanda’sfaceC.Thepanda’sbodyD.Thepanda’stail()3.Wherearethepandas’hometowns?A.GuangdongandGansu.B.SichuanandSuzhou.C.GansuandSichuanD.HubeiandSichuan()4.What’sthepanda’smainfood?A.Rice.B.Meat.C.Bamboo.D.Grass.5.\nFourGoodFriendsMary,Nancy,RonandKatearegoodfriends.Mary’sfavoritenumberis3andherfavoritecountryisFrance.16isNancy’snumber,andAmericaisherfavoritecountry.RonlikesJapanverymuch.30ishisfavoritenumber.Whosefavoritenumberis60?Oh,itisKate.Kate’sfatherworksinChinesefoodverymuchandtheyalsolikeChinesepeople.Kate’sluckynumberis6.Allofthemhopethatonedaytheycantraveltheworldtogether.阅读短文，回答问题。1.What’sMary’sfavoritenumber?2.What’sNancy’sfavoritecountry?3.What’sKate’sfather’sjob?4.DoesKatelikeChinesefood?6.Hello.MynameisMillie.I’mthirteenyearsold.I’magoodboy.Ioftenplayvolleyballso.I’mfitandhealthy.Forbreakfast,IalwayshavesomebreadandaneggandIdrinkaglassoforangejuice.Isometimeshavericewithfishandanappleforlunch.Ireallyloveapples,because“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway（离开）”.Intheevening,Isometimeshaveaglassofmilkoracupofgreenteaandsomebiscuits.Fordinner,Ioftenhavesoup,meatandvegetables.Ilikevegetablesbecausetheyarefreshandhealthy.Theyaregoodforme.Lookatme!HowtallandstrongIamnow!()Millieis14thisyear.()Millielikesfootballverymuch.()Millieoftendrinksorangejuiceforbreakfast.()Millielikesapplesbecausethey’rehealthy.()Ioftenhavevegetablesfordinner.7.Zip:What’syourfavouritefood,Zoom?Zoom:Ilikebeef,butI’mheavynow.Ihavetoeatvegetables.Whataboutyou,Zip?Zip:Ilikechicken.It’stasty.Doyoulikefruits,Zoom.Zoom:Yes,carrotjuiceismyfavouriteIt’sfreshandhealthy.\nZip:Ilikefruits.ButIdon’tlikestrawberries.They’resour.1、BeefisZoom’sfavowritefood.（）2、Zoomcaneataletofmeat.（）3、Zoomlikescarrotjuicebecauseit’sfreshandhealthy.（）4、Ziplikesstrawberriesbecausethey’resour.（）5、Zip’sfavouritefoodischicken.（）8.Janeisastudent.Sheisfifteen.Sheliveswithherparentsandhergrandfather.Hergrandfatherisseventyyearsold.Hehasgotabackache.Heneedstoseeadoctor.ButJane’sparentsareverybusy.Herfatherisapoliceman.Hermotherisateacher.SoJanewantstogotohospitalwithhergrandfatherafterschool.Shehopeshergrandfathergetsbettersoon.（）1.What’sJane’sjob?A.AteacherB.ApolicewomanC.Astudent（）2.Whoneedstoseeadoctor?A.JaneB.Jane’sparentsC.Jane’sgrandfather9LiuTao:Hi,Mike.Nicetoseeyou.Mike:Nicetoseeyou,too.LiuTao.LiuTao:Whatdayisittoday?Mike:It’sThursday.Whatlessonsdoyouhaveinthismorning?LiuTao:WehaveMaths,Chinese,Art,andScience.Mike:Oh,IlikePEverymuch.Butwedon’thavePEtoday.LiuTao:WehavePEandComputerStudiesthisafternoon.Mike:Great!DoyoulikePE?LiuTao:No,Idon’t.IlikeEnglishverymuch.TomorrowwewillhaveanEnglishlessoninthemorning.Mike:It’stimeforclass.Let’sgo!阅读理解，并判断。()1.LiuTaohasPEintheafternoon.\n()2.LiuTaohassixlessonstoday.()3.LiuTaodoesn’tlikeEnglish.()4.LiuTaowillhaveEnglishlessononFridaymorning.10MrBrownlivesinanicehouseinasmalltownwithhiswife(妻子),MrsBrown.FromMondaytoFridayheworksinanofficenearhishouse.HeisfreeonSaturdaysandSundays.Hehasanicegardenbesidehishouse.HelikesgrowingflowersandheoftenworksinthegardenonSaturdaysandSundays.TheflowersareverybeautifulandMrsBrownlikesthemverymuch.SheoftenhelpsMrBrown.()1.MrBrownlivesin_________withhiswife.A.acityB.asmalltownC.abigtown()2.Heworks_________daysaweekinhisoffice.A.fourB.fiveC.six()3.Heisn’t_________onSaturdaysandSundays.A.freeB.busyC.happy()4.Helikes_________onSaturdaysandSundays.A.workinginhisgardenB.walkinginhisgardonC.lookingathisgarden()5.MrsBrown_________theflowers.A.likeB.doesn’tlikeC.oftenhelpsThestudentswerehavingtheirchemistry(化学）class.MissLiwastellingthestudentswhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,"What'swater?"Noonespokeforafewminutes.MissLiaskedagain,"Whydon'tyouanswermyquestion?Didn'tItellouwhatwaterislike?"Justthenastudentputuphishandandsaid,"MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.However,wheretofindsuchkindofwater?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell."Mostofthestudentsagreedwithhim.\n"I'msorry,children."saidtheteacher,"Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That'saproblem."Choosethebestanswer:1.Whatwerethestudentsdoing?A.TheywerehavinganEnglishclass.B.TheywerehavingaChineseclass.C.Theywerehavingachemistryclass.D.Theywerehavingamathclass.2.MissLiwastellingthestudents()A.whatwaterwaslikeB.whatairwaslikeC.whatearthwasliakD.whatweatherwaslike3.Whatcoloswasthewaterintheriverbehindthestudent'shouse?A.ItwaswhiteB.ItwasblackC.ItwascleanD.Itwasclear4.Mostofthechildren()thestudentA.agreedwithB.wrotetoC.heardfromD.sentfor5.Whydidthewaterintheriverhavecolor?A.BecauseitwasgettingmoreandemoreB.BecauseitwasgettinglessandlessC.BecauseitwasgettingcleanerandcleanerD.Becauseitwasgettingdirtieranddirtier\n2Thereisanotheraspectofflyingwemustnowknowabout,thatisflyingspeeds.Thereare,infact,towkindsofspeed:thegroundspeed,whichistheactualspeedoftheplaneinrelationtotheground,andtheairspeed,whichisthespeedrelativetotheair.Thesearetwoquitedifferentthings.Letusgobacktothekiteforamoment.If,instillair,yourunwithakiteatfivemilesperhour,itsgroundspeedwillbefivemilesperhourbecausethatistheactualspeedatwhichyouarepullingitovertheground.Now,supposeyouarerunningatfivemilesperhour.Thegroundspeedwillstillbethesamebut,becausetheairispassingthekiteattenmilesperhour,theairspeedofthekitewillbetenmilesperhour;thatis,thespeedatwhichyouarerunningplusthespeedoftheairblowingpastthekite.Standstillwithyourkiteinthesamebreeze.Itsgroundspeedisnownothing,buttheairispassingthekiteatfivemilesperhour,soitsairseedisfivemilesperhour.Groundspeeddecideshowlonganplanewilltaketoflyfromoneplacetoanother.Airspeedprovidestheliftingforceandthedrag.Yourkitewillremainintheairinagoodbreezeevenifyoustandstill,andyouwillstillfeelthedragonthestring.36.Infact,therearetwokindsofspeed:oneisthegroundspeed,theotheris____.A.flyingspeedB.fullspeedC.airspeedD.firstspeed37.What’sthegroundspeedifyourunwithakiteatfivemilesperhourinstillair.A.Itwillbefivekilometersperhour.B.Itwillbemorethanfivekilometersperhour.C.Itwillbefivemilesperhour.D.Itwillbefivefeetperhour.38.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherunningspeedplustheairspeedofthekite?A.TenmilesanhourB.FivemilesanhourC.Atleastfivemeters.D.Morethantenmiles\n39.Airspeedprovides_____anddrag.A.motiveforceB.windforceC.liftingforceD.constantforce40.Howmanydifferentthingsdoesthewritertalkabout.A.Three.B.Two.C.One.D.Four.Jackisatwenty-year-oldyoungman.Twoyearsago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno'clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwith(满意)him.Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetMary.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse,sheagreedhappily.Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture(未来).Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch,please,”saidthegirl.“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidJack.“Where'syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Jackthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamphisfootonthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“It'stwelveo'clockinthenight,Jack.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”1.Jackwas________whenhefinishedmiddleschool.A.sixteenB.eighteenC.twentyD.fifteen2.TheoldwomanissatisfiedwithJackbecause________.A.he'shergrandsonB.he'scleverC.hecankeepquietD.hegetshomeontime3.Fromthestory,wecanknowthatMaryisJack's________.A.classmateB.colleague(同事)C.auntD.wife4.Theword“stamp”inthestorymeans______inChinese.\nA.盖印B.跺C.贴邮票D.承认5.Jackstampedhisfootonthefloorinorder(为了)________.A.towakehisgrandmaupB.tomakehisgrandmaangryC.thathisgrandmawasgoingtotellhimthetimeD.thathisgrandmawasgoingtobuyhimawatch参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C（一）　　Mr.Whitelivesinatallbuilding.Helivesonthesixteenthfloor.Everyday,hetakesalift（电梯）upanddown.　　OneSaturdayafternoon,hewentshoppingwithhislittlesonandboughtmanythings.Theydrovebackandcarriedallthethingsuptothelift.Suddenlytheysawapieceofpaperonthewall.Itsaid,“Dearsirs,there’ssomethingwrongwiththelift.Pleaseusethestairsnow.”Thesontookabagandranupstairsquickly.ButMr.Whitewalkedandwalked.　　Atlasttheystoodinfrontoftheirdoorfeelingverytired.Mr.Whitebegantolookforthekeys,buthecouldnotfindthem.Suddenlyheshoutedinaloudvoice,“Oh,no!I’veleftmykeysinthecar.”　　根据短文内容选择正确答案。　　　　()1.Mr.Whitelivesonthefloor.　　A.14thB.15thC.16th　　　　()2.Doeshetakealifteveryday?.　　A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Idon’tknow.　　　　()3.Didtheybuymanythings?.　　A.Yes,theydid.B.No,theydidn’t.C.Yes,theywere.　　　　()4.Whydidn’ttheyusethelift?Because.　　A.theywantedtoexercisetheirbody.B.theylikewalkingupstairs.　　\nC.there’ssomethingwrongwiththelift.　　　　()5.Wherewerethekeys?　　A.Athome.B.Inthecar.C.Inhisbag.　　（二）　　Waterisveryimportanttopeople.Wemustdrinkwatereveryday.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.Wateriseverywherearoundus.Athome,weusewatertowashclothes,towashdishes,tocookmeals,tocleantheflat,tohaveshowers,tomakedrinks,tocleanourteeth,tohaveabathandsoon.　　Atwork,peopleusewatertoputoutfires,togrowvegetables,tomakethingsinfactoriesandsoon.Wealsocanswimontheearth.Waterisimportanttous,isn’tit?　　However,thereisn’tmuchwaterontheearth.Itisveryvaluable.Wemustsaveit.Ifwewastetoomuchwater,onedayinthefuture,thelastdropofwaterontheplanetwillbeourtear.　　根据短文内容回答问题。　　1.Whatcouldwedowithwaterathome?　　　 　　 　2.Canwelivewithoutwater？　　　 　　 　3.Istheremuchwateronourplanet?　　　 　4.Whymustwesavewater?　　　 　(三)　　Oneday,MrReadandhissonRobertweregoingoutforawork.Heputonapairofshoestogetherwithapairofdifferentsocks,onewhiteandoneyellow.Ashecameoutofhishouse,hissonnoticed（注意）thecoloursofhisfather’ssocksandsaid,“youhaveputontwodifferentsocks,dad.”　　\nWhenheheardthis,helookedathissocksandfoundthathissonwasright.Hewashappyandsaidtohimself,“whatacleversonIhavegot!”Thenhesaidtohissontogobacktothehousetogetanotherpairofsocksforhim.　　Whenthesonwentbacktothehouse,allhecouldfindwasonewhitesockandoneyellowsock.Robertthentookthesockstohisfatherandsaid,“It’snousechanging!Thesesocksathomearealsodifferent,oneyellowandonewhite.”　　根据短文内容判断正误。　　　 　()1.OnedayMrReadandhisdaughterweregoingoutforawalk.　　　 　()2.MrReadputonapairofshoestogetherwithapairofsocksinthesamecolour.　　　 　()3.Robertwentbacktothehousetogetanotherpairofshoesforhim.　　　 　()4.Robertcouldn’tfindthesocksinthehouse.　　　 　()5.Thesocksathomehadthesamecolour.　　　 　（四）　　　 　Buyingaticket　　WangBinisafootballfan.ThereisafootballmatchbetweenChineseteamandAmericanteam.Hewantstowatchit.Hecomestotheboxoffice(售票处)andgivestheclerk10yuan.Theclerksays,“pleasegivemeanother10yuan.Theprice(价格)ofaticketis20yuan.”　　\n“Why?”saysWangBin,IjustwatchChineseteam.Idon’twanttowatchtheotherteamatall.Doyouwantmetobuyaticketforthem?No,no,no…”　　根据短文内容选择正确答案。　　()1.HowdoesWangBinlikefootball?　　A.Little.B.Alittle.C.Very.D.Verymuch.　　()2.Canyouguessthemeaningof“clerk”inthepassage？　　A.商人B.老板C.买主D.售票员　　()3.CanWangBinbuyaticketwith10yuan?　　A.Yes,hecan.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hecan’t.D.No,hedoesn’t.　　()4.“Doyouwantmetobuyaticketforthem?”Theword“them”refersto　　A.ChineseteamB.BritishteamC.AmericanteamD.Frenchteam　　()5.CanWangBinwatchthematch?　　A.Yes,hewill.B.Yes,hecan.C.No,hecan’t.D.No,hewon’t.　　　 　（五）　　LastweekIwenttothecinema.Ihadagoodseat.Thefilmwasveryinteresting.ButIdidn’tenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnothearthefilm.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemangrily.Buttheydidn’tseeme.AtlastIcouldnothearit.Isaidtothem.　　“Icouldn’thearaword!”　　“It’snoneofyourbusiness（没你的事）,”theyoungmansaidrudely,“thisisaprivateconversation（私人谈话）.”　　()1.LastSundayIwenttothecinema.　　()2.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittinginfrontofme.　　\n()3.Thefilmwasverybad,soIdidn’tenjoyit.　　()4.Theyweren’twatchingthefilm.　　()5.Theyoungmanthoughttheauthor（作者）wouldliketolistentotheirprivateconversation.　　()6.Fromthisstorywecanseethatthetwoyoungpeoplewerepolite.　　　　（六）　　Lisa’sbirthdayisonOctober18th.It’sonWednesday.Sheisgoingtohaveabirthdayparty.ShewantstoinvitePeter，GaoWeiandLiYantoherbirthdayparty.Theycancelebrateafterschool.TodayLisa’sparentsgoshoppingwithLisa.Theywanttobuyabirthdaycakeandsomeotherthingsforherbirthdayparty.　　M:Whatkindofcakewouldyoulike?　　L:I’dlikeafruitcake,please.　　D:Whatshapewouldyoulike?Aroundoneorastarone?　　L:I’dlikethestarcake.Hownice!　　M:Yes,itlookslovely.　　L:Let’sgetsomeicecream,too.　　D:Yes,andI’llgetsomejellyforyou.　　L:Thankyou.Ilovejelly.Canwegetsomeroundballoonsandlongballoons,too?　　D:Certainly.　　L:Thankyou.I’llhaveagreatbirthdayparty.　　根据短文内容回答问题。　　　 　1.WhenisLisa’sbirthday?　　　 　　 　2.IsherbirthdayonThursday?　　\n　 　　 　3.DoesLisainviteKatetoherbirthdayparty?　　　 　　 　4.WhatkindofcakewouldLisalike?　　　 　　 　5.Doesshewantaroundcake?