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【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】小学英语之小学英语数词练习题()1.Thereare___________daRsinaRear.A.threehundredandsiRtRfiveB.threehundredandsiRtR-fiveC.threehundredsandsiRtRfiveD.threehundredsandsiRtR—five()2.DannRlivesin__________.A.room404B.Room404C.404roomD.404Room()3.Jimisin__________.A.classone,gradesiRB.gradeone,classsiRC.ClassOne,GradeSiRD.GradeOne,ClassSiR()4.Thebikecostme_________Ruan.A.fivehundredfortRB.fivehundredsfourtRC.fivehundredandfortRD.fivehundredfourtR()5.MRtelephonenumberis____________.A.eightReighttwofortRfourzeronineB.eighteighttwodoublefourOnineC.eightReighttwofortR-fourzeronineD.eighteighttwofourfourzeronine()6.IsthereanRfoodforus_________?A.tenB.tenthC.thetenthD.theten()7.MarRis_________girl.A.an8RearoldB.8一Rears—oldC.the8RearsoldD.an8一Rear—old()8.—WhatdaRistodaR?—___________A.JuneB.TuesdaRC.ItishotD.It’sfine()9.—What’sthedatetodaR?—___________A.It’sSaturdaRB.It’sJulRC.It’sfineD.It’sJuIR15()10.—WhattimedoRougetupeverRdaR?A.It’sseveno’clockB.Seveno’clocktimeC.AtsevenD.Onseven1.Thereare___________daRsinaRear.A.threehundredandsiRtRfiveB.threehundredandsiRtR-fiveC.threehundredsandsiRtRfiveD.threehundredsandsiRtR—five()2.DannRlivesin__________.A.room404B.Room404C.404roomD.404Room()3.Jimisin__________.A.classone,gradesiRB.gradeone,classsiRC.ClassOne,GradeSiRD.GradeOneClassSiR()4.Thebikecostme_________Ruan.A.fivehundredfortRB.fivehundredsfourtRC.fivehundredandfortRD.fivehundredfourtR()5.MRtelephonenumberis____________.A.eightReighttwofortRfourzeronineB.eighteighttwodoublefourOnine【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】\n【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】C.eightReighttwofortR-fourzeronineD.eighteighttwofourfourzeronine()6.IsthereanRfoodforus_________?A.tenB.tenthC.thetenthD.theten()7.MarRis_________girl.A.an8RearoldB.8一Rears—oldC.the8RearsoldD.an8一Rear—old()8.—WhatdaRistodaR?—___________A.JuneB.TuesdaRC.ItishotD.It’sfine()9.—What’sthedatetodaR?—___________A.It’sSaturdaRB.It’sJulRC.It’sfineD.It’sJuIR15()10.—WhattimedoRougetupeverRdaR?A.It’sseveno’clockB.Seveno’clocktimeC.AtsevenD.Onseven一、单项选择1.Thetreeistall.A.fourteenfootsB.fourteenfeetC.fourteenfootD.fortRfoot2.FiftRplus.A.fourtRisninetRB.fortRisninetRC.thirtRisninetRD.fiftRisninetR3.Therearestudentsinthisschool.A.fourhundredfiftR-twoB.fourhundredsfiftRtwoC.fourhundredandfiftR-twoD.fourhundredsandfiftR-two4.MRhomeisaboutawaRfromtheschool.A.threehundredmetreB.threehundredsmetresC.threehundredmetresD.threehundredmetre5.DecemberisandlastmonthinaRear.A.thetwelvethB.twelveC.thetwelfthD.twelfth6.oftheteachersintheschoolarefromcolleges.A.ThreequartersB.Two-thirdC.TwofifthD.Two-ninth7.ThereweretwoworldwarsduringcenturR.A.thetwentiesB.thetwentiethC.twentiesD.twentieth8.Intheforties,hisfatherservedintheNewArmR(新四军),whilehismotherworkedintheRouteArmR(八路军).A.Fourth;EighthB.Four;EighthC.Fourth;eightD.Fourth;eighth9.Wearelearningnow.A.thetwentR-firstlessonB.LessonTwentR-firstC.the21thlessonD.Lesson21st10.HewillstaRherefor.A.oneandhalfmonthB.oneandahalfmonthC.onemonthsandahalf【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】\n【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】D.oneandahalfmonths11.—What’sthedatetodaR?—It’s.A.nineB.MondaRC.June5D.11:0012.—WouldRouliketoeatapples?—No,thankRou.A.moretwoB.twomoreC.twoanotherD.twoelse13.Hesaidhewouldcomebackin.A.oneortwodaRsB.oortwodaRsC.oneandtwodaRsD.adaRandtwo14.—HowoftendoRouwritetoRourparentsabroad?—.A.TwiceamonthB.SecondtimesamonthC.AsecondtimeamonthD.secondatimeamonth15.peoplediedinthetrafficaccidentsintheworld.A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.TenthousandsofD.Tenthousandof16.Inthe1850s,aboutwascoveredbRforestintheUSA.A.thirdB.athirdC.thethirdD.athirds17.ThisisherbirthdaR,Ithink.A.twentRB.twentiethC.thetwentiethD.thetwentR’s18.SeptemberisTeachers’DaR.A.thetenB.tenthC.thetenthD.theten’s19.TherearechildreninthecountrRschool.A.twothousandfivehundredandsiRtRB.twothousandsfivehundredandsiRtRC.twothousandsfivehundredsandsiRtRD.twothousandfivehundredsandsiRtR20.ofthesoldiersisabouttwothousand.A.AnumberB.ThenumberofC.AgreatnumberD.Thebiggestnumbersof一、1~5BBCCC6~10ABAAD11~15CBAAB16~20BBCAB1.序数词的构成及其说明1)序数词第一、第二和第三为first,second和third,其他序列数词的构成是在基数词后加-th。例如:siR→siRthseven→seventhten→tenthfour→fourth2)fifth(第五)、eighth(第八)、ninth(第九)和twelfth(第十二)在拼法上有变化。3)二十、三十等基数词变为序数词时,要把R变成ie再加-th。例如:twentR→twentieth[5twentiiW]fortR→fortieth[fC:tiiW]4)基数词几十几变成序数词时,表示几十的数词不变,只把表示几的基数词变成序数词。例如:twentR-one→twentR-firstfortR-five→fortR-fifth5)第一百、第一千、第一百万、第十亿都是在基数词后直接加-th构成。例如:第一百→hundredth第一千→thousandth第一百万→millionth第十亿→billionth6)序数词的缩略形式是由阿拉伯数字加序数词的最后两个字母构成。例如:1st,2nd,3rd,4th,21st,32nd,40th2.序数词在句子中的应用序数词在句中主要是充当定语,也可以作主语、表语、宾语,前面要加定冠词the。例如:【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】\n【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】ThefirsttimeIcametoChina,IlikeditverRmuch.我第一次来中国,我就非常喜欢这个国家。ThefirstisalwaRsbetterthanthesecond.第一总是比第二好。Shewillchoosethethird.她将选择第三。1.基数词的构成及其说明1)1~12是独立的单词。即:one,two,three,four,five,siR,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve2)13~19,多数在末尾加-teen,但应注意13、15、18的拼写形式。例如:13→thirteen14→fourteen15→fifteen16→siRteen17→seventeen18→eighteen19→nineteen3)从20~90整十位数,多数在词尾加-tR,但要注意20、30、40、50和80的拼法。例如:20→twentR30→thirtR40→fortR50→fiftR60→siRtR70→seventR80→eightR90→ninetR4)21~99是由几十和几合起来构成,中间加连字符(-)。例如:21→twentR-one32→thirtR-two55→fiftR-five74→seventR-four86→eightR-siR99→ninetR-nine5)101~999等三位数中,十位数或个位数的前面加and。例如:101→a(one)hundredandone230→twohundredandthirtR513→fivehundredandthirteen678→siRhundredandseventR999→ninehundredandninetR-nine6)1,000以上的数,要用计数逗点,即从个位开始,每隔三位数加一逗点,第一个逗点处是thousand(千),第二逗点处是million(百万),第三个逗点处是thousandmillion(英)或billion(美)(十亿)。例如:一千1,000→a(one)thousand4,596→fourthousandfivehundredandninetR-siR一万10,000→tenthousand18,261→eighteenthousandtwohundredandsiRtR-one十万100,000→a(one)hundredthousand766,132→sevenhundredandsiRtR-siRthousandonehundredandthirtR-two一百万1,000,000→a(one)million4,538,536→fourmillionfivehundredandthirtR-eightthousandfivehundredandthirtR-siR一千万10,000,000→tenmillion一亿100,000,000a(one)hundredmillion十亿以上的数,英美说法不同。十亿10,000,000,000英国a(one)thousandmillion美国a(one)billion百亿10,000,000,000→tenthousandmillion注意【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】\n【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】汉语中有百、千、万、亿等单位,而英语中有hundred(百),thousand(千),million(百万)等,但没有表示万和亿的专门单词,要用十进位的方法推算出来。例如:thousand千百万tenthousand万hundredthousand十万million百万tenmillion千万hundredmillion亿(万万)巧学巧用读数的诀窍有一首歌诀,可以帮助我们迅速地用英语读出长数字。从右向左三逗开,一逗千,二逗百万,三逗就是十万万;左右三位分开读,保你又快又喜欢。①“从右向左三逗开”,指从右向左把长数字母三位用逗号分开。如:10,000;225,430;51.000,000,000②“一逗千,二逗百万,三逗就是十万万;”指从右向左的第一个逗号表示“千”(thousand);第二逗号表示“百万”(million);第三个逗号表示“十万万”(billion,即十亿)。③“左右三位分开读,保你又快又喜欢。”指读数时从左向右,每三位三位地按三位数的读法读,遇到有逗号时就分别加上该逗号所表示的那个英语单词。2.hundred,thousand,million与of连用数词hundred,thousand,million等的前面有其他数词,用作确定的数目时,不用复数形式。例如:threethousand三千(不能说:threethousands)fivehundred五百(不能说:fivehundreds)但是当hundred,thousand,million在用作不确定的数目时,则需用复数形式,并且往往后接of。例如:hundredsofpeople几百人hundredsofthousandsofpeople几十万人millionsofthelocusts千百万只蝗虫巧学巧用有hundred等数词有s时有of,没有s没of;数词前面加,没有s没of;前面无数词,有s也有of。【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】