小学英语语法专项练习题 16页

小学英语语法练习题名词练习1.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_____2.box__________3.woman________4.tomato________5.bus_____6.sheep_______7.boy________ 8.baby _______  9.watch_______ 10.photo_____11.class_______ 12.foot________13.house________14.pen_______   15.car_____16.horse________  17.radio_______18.dish________19.child________2.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches________6.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos_______9.brushes________ 10.wives__________11.men_________12.pears_________3.请从括号里选出正确的答案1.Pleasegiveme（two/twocupsof）coffee.2.Therearealotof (sheep/sheeps)onthefarm.3.I’dlikesome(bread/breads)and(potato/potatoes).4.Look!Thereisa(mouse/mice)inthecorner.5.Hebought (apieceof/apiece)paper.6.“Whereis(Woman’s/Women’s)Room?”askedSusan.7.(Thegirl’s/Thegirls’)hobbyisdrawing.8.AuntLucysent(achild’s/achildren’s)booktome.冠词练习一、在空格内填上a或an1._____ear7.______hat13.______interestingbook 2.______actor 8.______umbrella14.______easyquestion3._____hen9.______rabbit 15.______orangedress4.______toy10.______idea16._______apple5.____university 11.______hour17._______X-raymachine6.______elephant 12_______honestboy       18.______icecream二、选择填空-16-\n1.Momtellsherlittledaughter       oldstoryeverynight. A.a   B./    C.an   D.the2.       computeronthetableisSusan’s.              A.A    B.An     C.The   D./3.Thereis      mapoftheworldon       wall._______mapismine.A.a,a,A     B.a,the,The     C.the,the,The   D.the,the,A5.       Springcomesafter       winter.  A./,/   B.The,/  C.The,the   D.A,the6.Ibought      shoesyesterday.        shoesareverybeautiful.A.a,The     B.apairof,The   C.the,The      D.apair,Thepair7.Hewas       soldierintheSecondWorldWar.  A.a  B.an   C.the   D./8.Shecanplay     and_______.A.thetennis,theguitar  B.tennis,guitar  C.thetennis,guitar   D.tennis,theguitar9.Icansee______moonand _______cloudsinthesky.  A.the,a B.a,a   C.the,/  D.the,the11. ______Tian’anmenSquareisin _____Beijing.  A./,/   B.A,/   C.The,/    D./,the12.—Canyoutellme      nearestbookshop?  —Gostraightandturnrightat_______thirdcrossing,andyouwillseeit.A.the,a      B.the,the      C.a,the         D.the,/三、根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。1.弹钢琴____________________2.看一看________________ 3.在早上_________________  4.顺便说一下___________   5.在左边______________6.吃晚餐_____________ 7.下棋__________8.在家___________9.看书____________数词练习一、写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词。1.one        2.two         3.three        4.nine        5.twelve       6.twenty             7.eighty-eight      8.sixty-two           9.fifty-four10.fourhundred      11.sixth                  12.thirteenth     13.eleventh       15.ninety-sixth         2.选择填空1.______ ofthevisitorsareforeigners.  A.Threefive   B.Three-fifth C.Three-fifthsD.thirdfive2.Thereare___peopleonthesquare.  A.hundreds B.hundredof C.hundredsof  D.fivehundreds3.Theteacheraskedustowritea_____compositioninonehour.-16-\nA.three-hundred-words B.threehundredsofwords  C.three-hundreds-words    D.three-hundred-word4.------What_____isCharliein?----Heisin________A.row,rowFour     B.row,RowFour  C.rows,fourrow  D.rows,rowsFour5.Howmuchisfive_______six? ---Eleven.  A.plus    B.minus     C.times   D.divided代词练习1.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。1.it_______（形容词性物主代词）           2.my_________（名词性物主代词）3.herself__________（复数形式）            4.we_________（宾格形式）5.you____________（形容词性物主代词）     6.her_________（名词性物主代词）8.you____（宾格形式）9.he__（宾格形式）  10.their_________（形容词性物主代词）2.选择填空1.Arethey___raincoatsor_____?A.their,ours    B.their,our      C.theirs,ous       D.their,us2.Help______tosomechicken.children.A.themself    B.them  C.yourself    D.yourselves3._____ofmyparentscantakecareofmylittlesister,soIwillstayathometotakecareofher.   A.All            B.Both           C.None          D.Neither4.________doyoulikebest,football.,volleyballorbaseball?A.Who             B.Which          C.What            D.Why6.------Whattimeis_______?       -----_________’seighto’clockam.A.this,This            B.that,This          C.it,It            D.it,This7.------MayIhavesomesocks.please?   ------CanIgiveyou___socksontheshelf?-------No.thankyou.I’dlike______socksthere.Theylookcomfortable.A.that,this             B.this,that           C.those,these     D.these,those8.------Threebottlesofwater.twocakesandaknife,please.-----Is_______all?    A.it            B.this    C.that        D.these9.-Wouldyoulike______wine?    -No.Thanks.A.some          B.any      C.no      D.the10.—Hello,_________isSusanspeaking.CanIspeaktoAndy,please?—Holdon,please.    A.she          B.this     C.that   D.it11.Thereare_______eggsinthebottle.Ihavetobuy_______.-16-\nA.no,little               B.alittle,little        C.few,some      D.afew,few形容词练习1.写出下列形容词的比较级1.nice_________2.hot______3.tall__________4.long_____5.strong_______6.smal________7.heavy________   8.thin________ 9.young______     10.funny _______  11.old_______12.short_________3.根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。1.Iweigh48kilograms(公斤)andmybrotherweighs52kilograms.(heavy)_______________________________________________________________2.Myringcosts100yuanandyourringcosts2000yuan.(expensive)  ______________________________________________________________3.Thispoolis20meterslongandthatpoolis30meterslong.(long)  _____________________________________________________________4.Therearetwenty-oneboysandsixteengirlsinourclass.(large) ______________________________________________________________副词练习一、根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序1.莉莉每天七点起床。（at.everyday.Lily.getsup.seveno’clock） __________________________________________________________2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。（he.ran.justnow.fast.upstairs） __________________________________________________________3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。（sings.inthegarden.mysister.everymorning.happily） ___________________________________________________________4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。（the.Washington.comesfrom.USA.girl） ____________________________________________________________5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。（onSunday.played.they.inthepark.happily） ___________________________________________________________-16-\n介词练习一、请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。1.Whendidyouarrive_______(at/on)therailwaystation?2.Thefirstastronaut(宇航员)landedonthemoon______(in/on)1968.3.MyuncleisgoingtoParis________(on/by)air.4.Let’stalk________(with/in)Chinese.二、选择填空1. Pleasecomehere__time.Don’tbelateagain. A.at      B.in      C.on       D.by2.Hegoesskating________winterandgoesswimming_____summer. A.at.at        B.in.in       C.on.on         D.from.to3.Wehaveclasses_______8am_______3pmeveryday.  A.from.to      B.at.at       C.until.to        D.at.to4.It’srainingoutside.Takeanumbrella__you.   A.for    B.on     C.in      D.with5.Sevenisthenumber___sixandeight.    A.in      B.between    C.among  D.at连词练习一、.选择填空1.Wemadeapizzathismorning.___wedidn’teatit.A.and     B.so  C.but   D.or2.Iwastiredverymuch._____Iwenttobedearlylastnight.A.because          B.so            C.but            D.or3.DoesRosegotoschoolbybike____bybus?A.and       B.or     C.but            D.nor4.HewillgotoPairs,______hisauntlivesthere.A.and     B.so        C.but        D.because5.I’llcallyou_______Iarriveattheairport.A.and            B.but          C.assoonas       D.if6.___Jerry___Iareinterestedinthemovie.couldyougivemeonemoreticket?A.Both.and           B.Either.or        C.Neither.nor     D./.or7.______it’sraining,thematchcontinues.A.For  B.When  C.Although      D.Because8.Turnoffthelights______yougoout.A.if  B.though          C.after      D.before动词练习一、在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词play   -16-\nstudy   buy    fly   eat   go   try   stop   am,is     are    see   run   take   have   come   swim   do   catch二、请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。1.He（am/is/are）fromAmerica.HeandI(am/is/are)friends.4.We(don’t/doesn't/didn't)haveclasseseveryFridayafternoon.5.There(be/is/are)anewbookstorenearby.6.It(get/gets/got)hotterandhotter.7.Thesoup(smell/smells)delicious.8.(Look/Looking)!Apigeon(am/is/are)flying.9.Theyare(siting/sitting)intheroomandAndyis(runing/running)outside.10.Thebighouse(have/has)sixwindows.动词时态练习一、选择填空1.Listen！Yourdog____intheyard. A.barks   B.bark    C.barking       D.isbarking2.What____yourfatherdolastnight?   A.do    B.does     C.did          D.is-16-\n3.Joansometimes______swimmingonweekends.   A.is    B.was  C.go    D.goes4.-Where___TeacherZhang?-------I don’t know.ButI______herjustnow. A.is,saw       B.was,saw    C.is,see              D.was,see5.Hurryup!Everyone_____you.Ａ.waitsfor B.waitforC.arewaitingforD.iswaitingfor陈述句练习一、将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。1.Thisismybicycle.2.I’mgoodatEnglish.4.Tomdoesn’tgotoschoolbybus.5.WeliveinBeijing.7.Thebabyisnotsleepingnow.8.It’sgoingtorainthisevening.二、根据中文意思.连词成句。1.他每天吃三顿饭（has,every,he,three,meals,day）2.这部电影很有趣。（is,this,interesting,film,very）3.我不喜欢运动。（sports,I,like,don’t）4.他不会说法语。（she,speak,French,not,can）5.他打算把车卖了。（is,going,his,he,to,car,sell）6.她们明天不会离开。（tomorrow,leave,going,are,not,they,to）疑问句练习一、将下列各句改成一般疑问句。1.Andyishungry.2.FrankcomesfromEngland.3.IcanspeakEnglish.4.Wewillgocampingtomorrowmorning.二、对划线部分提问1、TheyusuallywatchTV.（对划线部分提问） ____________theyusually ______？-16-\n2)Theirteachertoldthemastoryyesterday.（对划线部分提问）     __________theirteacher_____themyesterday?3）Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）     __________she_______________afterschool?4）你们有什么爱好？他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。  ---What _____your  _____?---He ______________stampsandIlike__________tomusic.-16-\n-16-\n-16-\n-16-\n-16-\n-16-\n-16-\n祈使句和感叹句练习1.从方框中选择合适的词填空。No   Let’s     Do     Don’t      Be      Stop       Have1.Pleasewaitforme._________walksofast.     2._________________quiet.please.3._________________sitstraight.          4._______________talking.classbegins.5._________________goshoppingnow.   7._________________agoodtime.2.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句。  1.Itisalovelycat.(what)  2.Thesepicturesarebeautiful.(how)  3.Thesoupistoodelicious.(how)  4.Youaretoocareless.(how)  5.That’sgoodnews.(what)  6.Hewriteswell.(how)7.Wehadagoodtimeyesterday.(what)1.用Therebe的正确形式填空。1.___________sevendaysinaweek.    2.Onceuponatime.___agiantinthecastle.3.____________________acartoononTVlastnight. 4.____________________aschoolsportsnextMonday.5._____________20boysand28girlsinmyclass. 6.______anywaterinthefridge.7.____________muchcheeseinthebigpizza. 8._____a lotof sheeponthefarm.9._____________acap,abookandtwomagazinesonthesofa.10.______________noswimmingpoolinmyschoollastyear.1.Howmany________(sheep)arethereonthehill?2.Thereissome________(food)inthebasket.　3.Thebabyhasonlytwo________(tooth)now.　4.Thereisalotof________(water)inthebottle.　5.Therearefive________(people)inhisfamily.6.Let'stake________(photo),OK?7.Ihavelotsof________(tomato)here.　8.The________(leaf)onthetreeturn-yellow.　9.The________(child)areplayinggamesontheplaygroundnow.10.Their________(dictionary)looknew.11.Iseeyouhaveafewwhite________(hair).-16-\n　12.Theyare________(woman)doctors.　13.Canyougivemesomebottlesof____(orange),please?　14.Therearemany________(fox)inthepicture.　　15.Iwouldlikesomeapple________(juice).Iamverythirsty.-16-