小学代词的练习题教学提纲 19页

小学代词的练习题\n精品文档2、物质变化有快有慢，有些变化只改变了物质的形态、形状、大小，没有产生新的不同于原来的物质，我们把这类变化称为物理变化；有些变化产生了新的物质，我们把有新物质生成的变化称为化学变化。答：①我们每个人要做到不乱扔果皮，不随地吐痰，爱护花草树木，搞好环境卫生，保护好身边的环境。②力争做一个环保小卫士，向身边的人宣传和倡议环保。3、米饭里面的主要成分是淀粉。米饭淀粉遇到碘酒，颜色变成蓝色，这种蓝色物质是一种不同于米饭和淀粉的新物质。18、大多数生物都是由多细胞组成的，但也有一些生物，它们只有一个细胞，称为单细胞生物。如草履虫、变形虫、细菌等。答：①可以节约能源；②减少对环境的污染；③降低成本。7、对于生活中的一些废弃物，我们可以从垃圾中回收它们并重新加工利用。这样做不但能够减少垃圾的数量，而且能够节省大量的自然资源。18、北斗七星构成勺形，属于大熊座，北极星属于小熊座。19、阳光、空气、水、土壤、岩石、植物、动物……构成了我们周围的环境。我们人类也是环境中的一部分，我们都生活在一不定的环境之中。人与自然和谐相处，共同发展，是我们共同的责任。二、问答题：小学代词的练习题1．Thereisadog._________isrunningafteracat．A．HeBItC．ItsDThey2．Ilikeplayingwith_________.A．theyBhisC．themDshe3．一Excuse___________.WhereisLucy??—__________isthereA．I；HerB．me；HerC．I；SheD．me；She4._________isadriver._________workisdriving．A．She；HerB．His；HeC．He；HimD．Her；Hers5．一Doyouhave________water?—Yes，Ihave_____.A．many；someB．some；anyC．any；anyD．any；some6．Themealisverydelicious．Help_______.A．youB．yourC．yoursD．yourself7．What’sthatinEnglish?A．It’segg．B.That’segg．C．It’saeggD．It’san收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档egg．8._________skirtisyours?A．WhoseB．WhereC．HowD．Which9．_________isPeter．____________bookisnew．A．She；HerBHis;HeC．He；HisDHer;She10．MissWangteaches_________English．A．yourBIC．usDwe小学英语名词练习题1．Thegirls’________areLilyandLucy．A．nameB．namesC．names’2．IsthatinEnglish?A．acarB．carC.cars3．Howmany________canyousee?A．acolourB．colourC．colours4．Ihavethree________.A.asisterB.sistersC.sister5．One，two，three???five.Five_________.A.monkeyB.monkeiesC.monkeys6.Areyoua________?A.boyB.bogsC.pen7．Thisisa_________.A．boxB.bagsC．boys收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档8．Sheisagood_________.A．teachersB．teacherC．boy9．Theyare_________．A．womanB．womansC．women小学英语数词练习题1．Thereare___________daysinayear．A．threehundredandsixtyfiveB．threehundredandsixty-fiveC．threehundredsandsixtyfiveD．threehundredsandsixty—five2．Dannylivesin__________．A．room0B．Room0C．40roomD．40Room3．Jimisin__________．A．classone，gradesixB．gradeone，classsixC．ClassOne，GradeSixD．GradeOne,ClassSix4．Thebikecostme_________yuan．A．fivehundredfortyB．fivehundredsfourtyC．fivehundredandfortyD．fivehundredfourty5．My收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档telephonenumberis____________．A．eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronineB．eighteighttwodoublefourOnineC．eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD．eighteighttwofourfourzeronine6．Isthereanyfoodforus_________?A．tenB．tenthC．thetenthD．theten7．Maryis_________girl．A.anyearoldB．8一years—oldC．theyearsoldD．an一year—old8．—Whatdayistoday?—___________A．JuneB．TuesdayC．ItishotD．It’sfine9．—What’sthedatetoday?—___________A．It’sSaturdayB．It’sJulyC．It’sfineD．It’sJuIy1510．—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?A．It’sseveno’clockB．Seveno’clocktimeC．AtsevenD．Onseven小学英语动词练习题1．She_______thirteen．A．areB．amC．is2．I________thepianoonSundays．收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档A．playB．amplayC．playing3．Let’s_______home．A．gotoB．goC．goes4．Gladto________you．A．seeB．seeingC．sees5．Ialways_________myhandsbeforemeal.A．amwashB．amwashingC．wash6．Let’s_______amouseontheblackboard．A．drawB．drawingC．draws7．ZhangLi’strousers_______inthebox．A．isB．hasC.are8.________yourfather________mobilephone?A．Do；haveB．Does，haveC．Does；has9．Willyouplease_________meaglassofwater?A．togiveB．topassC．give10．MayI________yourruler?A．borrowB．giveC．1end小学英语形容词和副词练习题1．Mysisterisa____________girl.A．goodB．wellC．very收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性我Ime我的mymine你，你们youyou你的，你们的youryours他hehim他的hishis她sheher她的herhers它itit它的itsits我们weus我们的ourours他们theythem他们的theirtheirs人称代词和物主代词练习题一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thatisnotkite.Thatkiteisverysmall,butisverybig..Thedressis.Giveitto..Isthiswatch?No,it’snot..ismybrother.nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare..dressesarered.Whatcolourare?.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis?7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s?.Showyourkite,OK?.Ihaveabeautifulcat.nameisMimi.收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档Thesecakesare.10.Arethesetickets?No,arenottheirs.aren’there.11.Shallhavealookatthatclassroom?Thatisclassroom.二、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1.Thisismother.2.Nicetomeet.3.nameisMark.4.What’sname?5.Excuse.6.AreMissLi?7.amBen.8.ismysister.9.Fine,thank.10.Howoldis三、单项选择。1.Myunclegaveanewbiketo________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I.Thisisaphotoof_____family.MayIhaveoneof______?A.yours;myB.my;yoursC.your;myD.yours;mine.Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim!—Oh,___is收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档fromMary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s.Theyasked_______somequestions________English.A.me;aboutB.I;aboutC.I;withD.me;with.Help________answerthequestions.A.IB.myC.meD.mine.Thesearemybooks.Whereare________?A.theirB.theirsC.myD.your四、根据中文提示，用代词的适当形式填空。1、Thereisanewdressforsister.2、Thisismywallet.isred.3、applesarethese?4、Giveatoy,please.5、eyesareblack.comefromJapan.6、TimandBillaretwins.arefromEngland.Showaroundafterclass.WuDongandPeterlikemakingthings.Nowtheyaremakingaplane.TheylikeflyingplanesonSundaymorning.PeterspeaksEnglishandalittleChinese.WuDongspeaksChineseandalittleEnglish.收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档Theyteacheachother.1、WuDonghasanAmericanfriend.2、TheygotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.3、Theyoftenflyplanesafterclass.4、WuDongteachesPeterEnglishandPeterteachesWuDongChinese.5、Peterofteneatsricecakesbecausehelikeseatingthem.代词人称代词一、概念人称代词是表示我、你、他/她/它、我们、你们和们的词。人称代词有人称、格1．一般情况下，人称代词的主格作主语，放在句子的开头。Iamateacher.我是一名教师。Youare10yearsold.你10岁了。Heismyfriend.他是我的朋友。Itishottoday.今天天气热。．宾格作宾语，通常放在动词，如：let,like,help,give,ask等的后面；或介词，如：for,to,of,at等的后面。Let’sgo.Can收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档youhelpme？你能帮我吗？Thecakeisforyou.这个蛋糕是给你的。在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或用在not后，多用宾格。---IlikeEnglish.---Metoo.---Whobrokethewindow?---Me.Whynotme?．作表语,口语中常用宾格---Whoisthat？---It’sme.是谁啊？是我。三、注意1．人称代词I无论放在句首、句中或句尾，都要大写。2．人称代词she除了指女性“她”之外，还可以指祖国、月亮等拟人的东西。表示一种亲密或爱抚的感情。如：Ilovemycountry.Sheisgreat.Themoonisinthesky.Sheisroundandbright.四、It的特殊用法1．一般情况下，it表示人以外的动物和东西，是单数名词的代词，译为“它”。Whereisyourcar？Itisoverthere.收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档你的小汽车在哪儿？在那边。．但在表示天气、时间、距离等时，用it来代替，此时的it，并不译为“它”。1）指天气:Itissunnytoday.今天阳光灿烂。2）指气候:It’scoldinthisroom.这个房间很冷。3）指时间:Whattimeisit？It’ssixthirty.几点了？六点半了。4）指距离:Howfarisitfromheretothepark？从这儿到公园有多远？It’sabouttwomiles.大约是二英里。3．“it”有时也可指人。It’sme.Openthedoor,please.五、并列人称代词的排列顺序：1、单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称→第三人称→第→人称如：you，he，andI2、复数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称→第二人称→第三人称we→you→they★注意：如果是做错事，承担责任时，说话的人把I放在第一位。Whobrokethewindow？谁打碎了玻璃？IandLiMing.我和李明.收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，物主代词也有人称和数的变化，见下表：如：Ilovemycountry.而名词性物主代词/Jim’s/Tom’s/Maria’sThisisherbook.=Thisbookishers.指示代词表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。指示代词有this，that，these，those等。this，是指在时间上或空间上离说话人较近的人或物。that，是指在时间上或空间上离说话人较远的人或物。ThisgirlisMary.Thosemenaremyteachers.Iambusythesedays.Thatisaredcar.Whatdoyoulike?Ilikethis.反身代词如：收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档Shewastalkingtoherself.她自言自语。Iamteachingmyselfcomputer.我自学计算机。Takegoodcareofyourself.把自己照顾好。Youshouldaskthechildrenthemselves.你应该问一问孩子们自己。Enjoyyourself.玩的愉快。人称代词口诀：I是主格me是宾，请你一定记在心；主格用在动词前，动词介词后用宾。you是主格，也是宾，；he是主格him是宾，she是主格her是宾，it是主格，也是宾，we是主格us是宾，you是主格，也是宾，they是主格them是宾。相关练习题一、填写下面的表格。二、用人称代词代替下单词或词组。1．Mike．therabbit．MrWhite．MissWhite．TomandI．Kate,TimandI．JoanandJohn．Joan’smother．Myfather10．theirbrother三、选词填空。1.________willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou2.收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档Myuncleboughtanewbikefor________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I.Sheisastudent,_____nameisJulia.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his4.Couldyouhelp_____with_______English,please.A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I.Afriendof_____camehereyesterday.A.myB.hisC.himD.himself6.______pencil-boxisbeautiful.But____ismorebeautifulthan______.A.Toms,my,heB.Tom’s,mine,hisC.Tom’s,mine,himD.Tom’s,my,his.Mostof______likeChinesefood.A.theyB.TheirC.ThemD.theirs.Don’tyoulet____helpyou?A.IandmyfriendB.myfriendandIC.myfriendandmeD.myfriendandIto.ShegavetheeraserstoLucyand_______.A.IB.meC.myD.mine10.That’snot______,itis_______.Imadeit______.A.ours,mine,myselfB.your,mine,myselfC.yours,her,myselfD.yours,my,myself收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档四、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1.Thisismother.2.Nicetomeet..nameisMark.4.What’sname?.Excuse..AreMissLi?.amBen..ismysister..Fine,thank.10.Howoldis五、根据中文提示，用代词的适当形式填空。1、Thereisanewdressfor______siter.2、Thisis______wallet.______isred.3、Whose______calculatorsarethese?______areours、Give______atoy,please.5、______你们的）eyesareblack.______comefromJapan.、TimandBillaretwins.______arefromEngland.Show______around______chairisblue._____________isyellow.．_______classroomisbig.__________issmall.10._______oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.五、用代词的适当形式填空。1．Thereisaletterfor________mother.2．Thatis_____coat.Thecoatisred.______isanewone.．Whosepensarethese?_______are______.．Give_______atoy,please.5．________eyesareblack._______comefromJapan.．TimandBillaretwins._______arefromEngland._________parentsareteachersinthe收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档No.MiddleSchool.．Givethebookto__________.．Thesebooksare__________.9．Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.10．Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.11．Isthis_________watch?No,it’snot_________.12．_______ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare______.13．Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________?14．Show_________yourkite,OK?15．Ihaveabeautifulcat._______nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_______.16._______ismyaunt.Doyouknow________job?________isanurse.17．Thatisnot_________camera._________isathome.18．Whereare________?Ican’tfind_________.Let’scall_________parents.19._________don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________.0．Theseare______brothers.2.Thatis_______sister.21.Lilyis_______sister.4.Tom,thisis_____cousin,Mary.2.Now_____________arein收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档America.23.Those__________are_____father’sstudents.4.Doyouknow______name?5.Thanksforhelping________.26.______motheris______teacher.7.MikeandTom__________friends.28.Thatisnot______kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but______isverybig.9.Thedressis______.Giveitto______.0.Isthis______watch?No,it’snot______.31.______ismybrother.______nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_____.2.______dressesarered.Whatcolourare______?3.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis______?4.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s______?5.Show______yourkite,OK?36.Ihaveabeautifulcat.______nameisMimi.Thesecakesare______.7.Arethese______tickets?No,______arenottheirs.______aren’there.8.Shall______havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis______classroom.9.Iamteaching收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除\n精品文档______computer.收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除