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六年级英语语法知识汇总一、词类:1、 动词:行为动词、be动词、情态动词。(1)行为动词原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下:(2)be动词a、Am--wasIs--wasAre--were口诀:我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。b、肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.He/Sheis(not)ateacher.Myhairis(not)long.Hereyesare(not)small.c、一般疑问句AmI…?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.Areyou/they…?Yes,we/theyare.No,we/theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。(3)情态动词can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。(不受其他任何条件影响)2、 名词这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was。如何加后缀:a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-bedsb.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watchesc.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberriesd.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knivese.不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese3、 形容词(包括副词)形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er。未作比较的情况下就用原形,比较时就+er。两个重要特征:as……as中间一定用原形,有than的时候一定+er。15\n4、 人称代词和物主代词 人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性(短)名词性(长)形容词性(短)名词性(长)第一人称Imeweusmymineourours第二人称youyouyouyouyouryoursyouryours第三人称hehimtheythemhishistheirtheirssheherherhersitititsits人称代词:有主格和宾格之分。一般动词前用主格,动词后用宾格。物主代词:有两类:形容词性物主代词(短的)和名词性物主代词(长的)一般看后面有没有名词,如有,就用形容词性物主代词(短的);如无,就用名词性物主代词(长的)。5、 数量词我们学过两类:基数词和序数词。基数用于表示数量多少,而基数词用于表示次序,常在日期中出现。序数词的前面一般都加the。6、冠词有a、an、the。a和an的区别:an用于元音音素(一般就是元音字母aeiou)前,a用于辅音音素前。二、否定句:be动词(am、is、are、was、were)+not、情态动词(can、must、should)+not、助动词(do、does、did)+not如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句:1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+not。2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+not。3、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+not。分四个步骤:15\n(1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前。(2)确定助动词用do、does还是did,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,动词用过去式的助动词就有did。(3)在助动词后加not。(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any。三、一般疑问句。如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句:1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可。2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可。3、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首。分四个步骤:(1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前。(2)确定助动词用do、does还是did,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,动词用过去式的助动词就有did。(3)把助动词后提到句首。(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any。四、特殊疑问句。表示疑问,有疑问词(在开头),回答有很多种可能。常用疑问词: 疑问词意思用法When什么时间问时间Whattime什么时间问具体时间,如几点钟Who谁问人Whose谁的问主人Where在哪里问地点Which哪一个问选择Why为什么问原因What什么问东西、事物Whatcolour什么颜色问颜色Whatabout。。。。怎么样问意见Whatday星期几问星期几Whatdate什么日期问日期Whatfor为何目的问目的How。。。。怎样问情况15\nHowold多大年纪问年纪Howmany多少数量(可数名词)问数量Howmuch多少钱;多少数量(不可数名词)问多少钱或数量(不可数)Howabout。。。。怎么样问意见Howoften多久问频率Howlong多长时间问时间长度Howfar多远问多远;多长距离五、祈使句表示请求或命令别人做某事或不要做某事。肯定祈使句一定是以动词原形开头(有时有please),否定的祈使句一定是don’t加动词原形开头(有时有please)。把祈使句改为否定句只需在动词前加don’t即可。六、时态1、一般现在时(1)一般现在时中的be动词:一般用原形:am is aream用于第一人称单数(I);is用于第三人称单数(he she it和其他人名或称谓,如:Ben his sister等);are用于第二人称单数(you)和所有复数(包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you;第三人称复数they和其他复数,如the children、his parents等)。(2)一般现在时中的动词:第一种情况:主语是第三人称单数(he she it和其他,如Helen、her cousin等),动词后一般加s或es。第二种情况:主语不是第三人称单数,动词都用原形。(4)一般现在时判断依据(如何判断一个句子是一般现在时):△be动词是am、is、are△动词用原形或加s、es△没有时间状语或有usually、often、everyday、sometimes等不是具体的时间2、一般过去时(1)一般过去时中的be动词:一般用过去式:was werewas用于第一人称单数(I)和第三人称单数(he she it和其他人名或称谓,如:Ben、his sister等);were用于第二人称单数(you)和所有复数(包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you;第三人称复数they和其他复数,如the children、his parents等)。(2)一般过去时中的动词:一般只有一种情况:+ed15\n这里强调一点,和一般现在时不同的是这里不管主语是第几人称,也不管是单数和复数都加ed。(4)一般过去时判断依据(如何判断一个句子是一般过去时):△be动词是was、were △动词加ed△有表示过去的时间状语现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有:justnow amomentago yesterday lastweek lastnight lastweekend lastyear lastmonth threedaysago twoweeksagofiveyearsago thismorning3、一般将来时(1)构成形式:Begoingto+动词原形,will+动词原形(2)一般将来时表示动作即将发生或某人打算做某事。(3)句中往往有tomorrow、soon、nextweek等词。4、现在进行时(1)构成形式:Be动词+动词的ing形式这里强调一点,两者缺少其中任何一种都不可以构成现在进行时。(2)现在进行时表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生。(3)有用的依据:一个句子中既有be动词,又有动词,且动词加了ing←→该句是现在进行时(4)句中往往有now、look、listen等词。动词过去式、现在分词的不规则变化:be是——was,were——beingbegin开始——began——beginningbuild建筑——built——buildingbuy买——bought——buyingcan能——could——无come来——came——comingcopy拷贝——copied——copyingdo做——did——doingdraw画——drew——drawingdrink喝——drank——drinkingdrive驾车——drove——driving15\neat吃——ate——eatingfeel感觉——felt——feelingfind找寻——found——findingfly飞——flew——flyingforget忘记——forgot——forgettingget得到——got——gettinggive给予——gave——givinggo去——went——goinggrow成长——grew——growinghave有——had——havinghear听——heard——hearingkeep保持——kept——keepingknow知道——knew——knowinglearn学习—learnt,learned——learninglet让——let——lettingmake做——made——makingmay可以——might——无mean意思——meant-meaningmeet见面——met——meetingmust必须——must——无put放——put——puttingread读——read——readingride骑——rode——ridingring响——rang——ringingrun跑——ran——runningsay说——said——sayingsee看见——saw——seeingsing唱歌——sang——singingsit坐——sat——sittingsleep睡觉——slept——sleepingspeak讲话——spoke——speakingspend花钱——spent——spendingstand站立——stood——standingsweep打扫——swept——sweepingswim游泳——swam——swimmingtake拿到——took——takingteach教——taught——teachingtell讲述——told——telling15\nthink思考——thought——thinkingwill意愿——would——无write写——wrote——writi时态练习1I (go)toschoolbybuseveryday. 2He (go)forawalkonSundays. 3SuYang (go)toafarmwithherparentslastweekend. 4Let’s (go)and (see). 5Whatareyou (go)todotomorrow?I’m (go)to (have) apicnic. 6You (have)astoveandshe (have)atin-opener. 7Whattimedoyou (have)breakfast?I (have)breakfastata quarterpastseven. 8Whatdoyou (have)?They (have)ablanket. 9Whatareyoudoing?I’m (have)anEnglishlesson. 10I (have)agoodtimeyesterday. 11Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?I’mgoingto (have)apicnic. 12Whatdoyou (like)?I (like) (duck). 13Whatdoesshe (like)?She (like) (take)photos. 14Doeshelike (plant)flowers? 15I (watch)TVathomelastSunday. 16Myfather (read)anewspapernow. 17It (be)theNationalDayholidaylastweek. 18Iusually (do)myhomeworkatseveno’clock.1. 写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day________foot________book_______dress________tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______juice_______water________milk__________rice____________tea_____________2.写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink_________go_________stay________make____look________have_______pass_______carry____come________watch_______plant________fly________study________brush_________do15\n___________teach____________3.写出下列动词的现在分词put________give_______fly________get _____dance________sit_______run_____plant______take________swim_________ask________stop_______take______write__________have_______smoke______4.写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________fly______plant_______are_______drink______play______go_____make________does________dance_______worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put_________do ________5.写出下列词的完全形式can’t_________I’d________aren’t________they’re____let’s_________wasn’t______that’s________don’t _____when’s_______didn’t________you’re_______doesn’t___he’s________she’s________I’m_____isn’t________I’ve________shouldn’t_______I’ll_________who’s_____用“be动词”或“助动词”的适当形式填空:1.It aquartertoten.We havinganEnglishlesson.2.They myparents.They doctors.3.It Sundaymorning.It sunny.4. itoftenraininspring?No,it 5. youfromtheUSA?Yes,I .6.What MissLidoingnow?7. youoftenplayfootballtogether?No,we .8.What SuYangandhersisterdoattheweekends?9. thereanyapplesinthebag?Yes,there .10. helikesinging?Yes,he .11.There apencil-boxandsomebooksinthedesk.12. quiet,please.13. climbthetree.14.I’ll agoalkeeper.15. youathomelastnight?No,I .16. Mikegoshoppingthis?No,he .17. therealotofsnowinwinter?No,there .18. youfeeltired?Yes,we .19. theballherejustnow?No,it .20. wegoingtoseeaplaythisweekend?Yes,we .21.Whichseason yourmotherlikebest?22.Howmanybananas youhave?23.Howmanycars thereinthepark?24.Howfar itfromhere?25.Whatanimals yougoingtoseetomorrow?一. 用适当的介词填空:1. Pleaselook theblackboard.Don’tlisten theteacher.2. Icanseeakite thewall.3. IsHanMeimei dutytoday?15\n4. Thewoman thecoatisMrsBrown.5. Thisisapicture ourschool.6. Wuxiis Jiangsu.7. Iam RowSix.Sheis ClassOne.Theyare GradeTwo.8. What’sthis English?9. Canyousingthissong Japanese?10. Theboy thegreenbikeisTom.11. Youcan’tseethebroom.It’s thedoor.12. Youmustlook yourwatch.13. Weare home.Jimis school.14. Theapplesare thetree.NowTomis thetree.15. Look!Theoldmanis thetree.16. Thegirl hermotherandfatherisAmerican.17. Pleasegivethebooks Jim.18. It’s seventwenty.19. Wegotoschool seven.20. Showthesepictures yourteacher.21. It’stime go school.It’snottime home.22. IwatchTV eight themorning.23. Putit ,please.Don’ttakeit .24. Isthisadoctor ateacher?AreLily Lucyhisdaughters?二. 用适当的代词填空:1. Arethose trousers?No, aren’t . areblue.(they)2. Tom,where’s bike?Isthisblackbike ? No,itisn’t . (my,mine,your,yours)3. What’sthewoman’sname? nameisGaoHui. isanEnglishteacher.(she,her,his,she’s)4. aretwins, namesareLucyandLily. looklike parents.(they)5. amanEnglishteacher. nameisMaYing.(I)6. is goodfriend. alllike .(he,him,we,you,our)7. Can help ?Yes, can.(her,she,I,you)8. Give anapple,please.Whichoneis ?Thesmalloneis .(he)Whereis photo?Isthatyours?No,that’snot . isblack.(I)9. LiMingandIareboys. aregoodfriends. parentsareallteachers.10. Annandyouaregirls. areEnglish. ChineseteacherisMrs.Wang.11. Thisis classroom. issmall.But isbig.(ours,their,theirs)12. Thesearegrapes.Pleaseput onthetable.(it,they,them)13. isyoung.Let help .(she,her,hers,we,us)15\n14. havesomepen-friends. liketowriteto .(I,me,they,them,their)Fillintheblankwith"have,has"or"thereis,thereare"1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden. 7.Whatdoyou___________?8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13._______________anyflowersinthevase?14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.16._____________somemapsonthewall.17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.18.David__________atelescope.19.David'sfriends___________sometents.20.______________manychildrenonthehill.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but________isverybig. (I)2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she) 3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it'snot_________.(I)4._________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you)6.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_________? (she)7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere's_________?(you)8.Show_________yourkite,OK?(they)9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)10.Arethese_________tickets?No,_________arenot_________._________aren'there.(they)11.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_________classroom.(we)12._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?_________anurse.(she)13.Thatisnot_________camera._________isathome.(he)14.Whereare_________?Ican'tfind_________.Let'scall_________parents.(they)15.Don'ttouch_________._________notacat,_________atiger!16._________sisterisill.Pleasegoandget_________.(she)17._________don'tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________.(we)18.Somanydogs.Let'scount_________.(they)19.Ihavealovelybrother._________isonly3.Ilike_________verymuch.(he)15\n20.MayIsitbeside_________?(you)21.Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon_________.(it) 22.Thegirlbehind_________isourfriend.(she)将来时理论及练习六、同义句:begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12. Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.13. Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.14. Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually__________(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects?15. It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.16. What___________(d0)youdolastSunday?I____________(pick)applesonafarm.What______________(do)nextSunday?I______________(milk)cows.17. Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.18. LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.19. David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.20. I________________(plan)formystudynow.六年级英语专项练习用所给词的适当形式填空:1. The football under the table is______ (he).2. Helen______ (visit)her grandparent on Sunday.3. Did you______ (watch)a film last week.4. I'd like______ (have)a party.5. They are______ (water)flowers at home.6. We ______(milk)cows ahd picked apples on a farm.7. Helen's family______ (be)at home last Sunday.8. Please open______ (they)for_______ (I).9. The new mirror is______ 15\n(she).10.Jim likes ______(watch)TV very much.11.They______ (go)to a farm on Christmas Day.12. ______ (do)Ben and Mike______ (go)to school together?13.SuYangis______ (look)for______ (she)camera now.14. New Year's Day is______ (come).15. We______ (help)her with ______(do)housework just now.16. She______ (like)______ (listen)to music.17. People______ (go)to the park every morning.18. Listen!The girl ______(sing)over there.19. Mike ______ (have)a blue ballnoon.And I (have)a green one.20. There______ (be)some bread onthe plate.CanI______(have)some?21. Let’s ______ (clean) the windows.22. When’s ______(he)birthday ?23.Now the children are______(sing) the song.24. Ben often ______ (have) breakfast at seven in the morning.25. I ______ (be)at school a moment ago,I (be)at home now.26. The girl ______(visit) DoctorWang last month.27. Sunday is the ______ (she)______ (do) housework?29. Listen The little girl is______(cry).30. The man in a white shirt is the park______ (keep).31. There was an______(excite)volleyball match in their school last week.32. They are going to have a Sports Day on the _____ (twenty-one)of December.33. Would you like______(any)bread?34. My birthday’s on the ______(three) of November.35. Today is ______(Teachers)Day.36. Mike ______(not)like listening to music.37. WangBing ______ (give) Ben a new model plane as a birthday present yesterday.38. Do you like ______(collect)stamps?39. Where are you ______ (CD)? They______(be)in the desk yesterday evening.40. There ______ (be)apairof ______(glass)on the sofa now.41. All the workers are very ______ (excite).42. The race is very______(excite).43. She______(draw)pictures every week.44. Your shoes ______(be)there just now.45. Go and ask______ (he)the way.46. We are______ (have)a birthday party.47. There______ (be)a big cake and some candles.48. It is the (five)of October.49. My birthday’s coming. Let’s (has) a party.50. We are now______ (live) in China.51. How many______ (apple) are there?52. ______(Ben) birthday is on the second day of January.53. Helen ______ (have) a birthday party at home15\n.54. Ben and Jim usually ______ (go) home together.55. Would you like ______ (come) my birthday party.56. They are______ (talk) about Ben’s birthday.57. It ______ (be) the Children’s Day last week.58. Today is ______ (two) day of school.59. Tom ______(go) to school every day.60. What______ you ______ (do)yesterday?61. I ______ (sweep)the floor now.62. You can take bus ______5.(number)63. Mr Ma ______ (watch) a film with my friends on Wednesdays.64. Don’t worry ,I’ll look after______ (she) baby.65. GaoShan can ______(speak) loudly.66. I want to ______ (visit) the farm.67. He ______ (have) a brother and a sister.68. Peter likes ______(make) model ships.69. We have different ______(hobby).70. Nancy dances______ (beautiful).71. Today is the ______(15)of December.72. The students are getting very ______ (exciting).73. What holiday ______(come) after New Year’s Day?74. ______ he usually ______ (go) shopping at Spring Festival?75. They ______(go)to______ (visit) relatives and friends last NationalDay.76. ______(not put)on thatsweater,because(因为)it’shot today.77. I like ______(watch)the moon.But I don’t______ (eat) moon cakes.78. Can you ______(play) with lanterns? No,I ______ .79. Look,SangLanis______ (stand) up.80. Whose ruler is brown,yoursor ______(me)?81. What______ (do)you do last Sunday?82. We ______(have)a chatin the evenings.83. Look at ______ (we)new classroom ,please.84. Did you ______ (watch)a film on Saturday?85. Whose sweateris this?It’s ______ (she).86. SuYang ______(like)listening to music.87. Tom ______ (be)in the classroom just now.88. My birthdayis on the______ (one)of November.89. ______(blow)out the candles ,please.90. They are ______(watch)a running race.91. YangLing’suncle______ (live) in a town nearNanjing.92. Yesterdayafternoon,they ______(have)a chatin the garden.93. Wedid some ______ (china) dances.94. Last week,there ______ (be)an Art FestivalatYangLing’sSchool.95. Look!Mary is______(run)to her mother.96. Whatdidyoudo?We ______(make)alotof ______(colour)kitesandflew ______(they).97. They often go for a ______ (walk) in the park15\n.98.______(I)shirt’s black,but ______(you)are white.99.______(she)cat’s thin,but ______(he)is fat.100.______(we) pens are long ,but ______(they) are short.101LastFriday,I (takepartin)asportsmeeting.102---What (do)helike?----He (like)playingtabletennis.103.Mysister (go)tothesupermarketeverySunday.104We (donot)watchTVlastnight.105Mymother (look) (young)thanmyaunt.106----IsGaoShaninthebedroom?----No,he (is)thereamomentago.Nowhe’s (water)theflowersinthegarden.107.I’mtheonly (children)inmyfamily.108YesterdayI (meet)myfriendJackinthestreet.We (be)verygladtoseeeachother.109Heaskedmehow (get)totheshoppingcenter.110YoucantakebusNo.6andgetoffatthe (two)stop.111 (that)areapples.112Togetthere (fast),youcantakebusNo.7.113Wouldyoulike (go)shoppingwith (I)?114Thereare (twelve)monthsinayear.Decemberisthe (twelve)monthofayear.115Howmany (season)arethereinayear?116Isthere (some)teainthebottle?116LiuTaoisreadingastory (in/on)thenewspaper.117.Davidwants (draw)apicture.118Listen!Thegirl (read)inherbedroom.119.Heusually (come)toschoolat7:30inthemorning.120.Whatday (be)ityesterday?121. (be)thereanywaterintheglass?122Areyougoodat (fish)?123Wesaw (he)playingfootballontheplayground.124.Whowouldlike (read)thenewwordsforus?125.Look!Thechildren (swim)inthelake.126.Thegirls (watch)afootballmatchnextSunday.127.Don’ttalk!We (have)aMathslesson.根据句子意思和所给首字母写出单词:1.Mym is34.Sheisat .2.Thec onthedeskareyours,Tom.P themon,please.3.T arefivep inmyfamily.4.W isyourf job?5.W cameraisthat?Isity ?6.H m arethesetrousers?They’re400yuan.7.Doyouk thew tothepark?8.W c arethesecars?G .9.Theboyinb issof .10.W manisyourfather?Thetallone.11.H a thisredcar?It’sverynice.12.Wherearethet ?They’reinthet office.15\n13.Iliketod p there.14.Myb andIarestudents.15.Welcometoo s .16.Icanp ac game.17.S wecleantheclassroom?18.Jimisf E .19.Youalll totheteacherinc .20.Thetoiletisn tothecinema.21.Therearem flowersinthepark.22.Icanplayf .23.Canyouc thenumbers?24.Wehavefourc inthemorning.25.Mya is12TaihuGarden.26.Jimhasanewwatch.It’sf hisparents.27.Don’tw .Icanhelpyou.28.CanyouspeakJ ?29.A Lucy’sfriendsareinherhome.30.TomhasmanyC friends.31.Ican’tf mybook.32.Whatdoyouw ?33.Readthesen ,please.Yes,one,two…34.Mypenfriendsliketow tome.35.Ise here?36.T yourclothesoff.It’st togotobed.37.W areyouf ?China.38.Tomisill.Whocanl a him?39.Standb yourparents,please.40.It’sa seveninthee .15