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现在进行时一、现在进行时的构成:由"be动词+v-ing"构成。(V-ing表示在动词后面加上ing)现在进行时常用以下几种情况:1.当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:Theyareplayingbasketballnow.现在他们正在打篮球。2.以look,listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:Listen!SheissinginganEnglishsong.听,她正在唱英语歌。二、现在进行时的变化肯定句式:主语+be(am,is,are)+V-ing+其它.Iamdoingmyhomework.Heiswashinghisclothes.Youareflyingakite.否定句式:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+V-ing+其它.Iamnotdoingmyhomework.Heisnotwashinghisclothes.Youarenotflyingakite.一般疑问句:Be(am,is,are)+主语+V-ing+其它?Areyoudoingyourhomework?Ishewashinghisclothes?AmIflyingakite?13\n特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+V-ing+其它?Whatareyoudoinginthehouse?Whereishegoing?Whenisshedoingherhomework?三、动词的ing形式的变化1)一般情况在动词原形后直接加-inggo---going,stand---standing,cook---cooking,do---doing2)以e结尾的动词,要去掉e+ing.take---taking,make---making,have---having3)重读闭音节动词,要双写最后一个字母,再加ing(所谓“重读闭音节”:从动词的末尾开始寻找,如果倒数第二个字母是元音字母,并且元音字母两边的字母没有组合音,没有变音,都独自发音,这样的动词都必须,双写后,再加上ingget-getting,put---putting,run—running,begin---beginningswim---swimmingeat---eating这个动词有ea组合音,所以不能双写study---studying这个动词倒数第二个字母不是元音字母,不能双写4)以-ie结尾的动词,把ie变成y,再加ing.lie—lying,tie---tying13\n一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________like________write________read________have_________sing________put_________see________buy_________love______take_________come________get_________stop_______sit________shop________二.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen!Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look!They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She____________(listen)tomusic.7.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow8.______Tom____________(cook)lunch?Yes,heis.三.选择填空1.Whatareyou_______now?A.doingB.doC.does2.Iam________English.13\nA.learnB.learnsC.learning3.She________dancingnow.AisBareCam4.Kateis_______.A.runningB.runningC.run5.Look!Therabbitis________.A.jumpingB.jumpC.jumps6..What_______theydoingnow?A.isB.amC.are四.翻译1.听,有人在教室里唱歌。_____________________________________________________2.那个男孩正在喝牛奶。_____________________________________________________3.我弟弟现在没有在写作业,他正在看电视。_____________________________________________________4.你妈妈正在做饭吗?____________________________________________________13\nI.用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look!Thecat____________(run)upthetree.2.Thetwins__________(have)breakfast.3.----___he________(clean)theblackboard?----No,heisn’t.4.Tom__________(play)thepianointheroom.Pleaseaskhimtocomehere.5.Listen!They____________(sing)intheclassroom.6.Myparents_______(watch)TVnow.7.Look.Threeboys_______(run).8.What_______yourmother_______(do)now?9._______yourdog_______now?(sleep)10._______you_______(listen)tomusic?Yes,Iam.11.Look,MissChen_______football.(play)12.NowClass3andClass4_______(have)atest.13.Listen,someone_______(sing)intheclassroom14.——WhereisZhangYan?——She_______(talk)withherteacherintheteacher’soffice.II.汉译英1.我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室13\n3.汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那对堂兄弟正在睡觉.5.男孩子们正在踢足球.6.她正在铺床.7.我正在玩电脑游戏.8.你们正在听音乐吗?III.选择填空.1.Mymotheris_____TV.A.lookingatB.seeingC.readingD.watching2.---____you____abook?---Yes,Iam.A.Do,readB.Are,readC.Are,readingD.Are,looking3.Kate_____,theothers_____.A.sing,listenB.issinging,islisteningC.sing,arelisteningD.issinging,arelistening4.I___myeraser,butIcan’t______it.A.lookfor,findingB.amfinding,lookforC.amlookingfor,findD.find,lookfor5.Who______overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issinging6.It’snineten.Thestudents______amusicclass.A.haveB.havingC.arehaving13\n7.Listen!Theboy_______.A.cryingB.iscryingC.cries8.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents______.A.sleepB.issleepingC.aresleeping9.我在照看孩子.()(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.10._____friend'smaking______akite.(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his11.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher?(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having12.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking13._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where14.Isshe____something?(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats15.你在干什么?(A)Whatisyoudoing?(B)Whatareyoudo?(C)Whatareyoudoing?(D)Whatdoyoudo?16.Whatareyoulistening_____?(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to13\n17.我正在听他说话.(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.18.Theyare_____theirclothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon19.Listen!She____intheclassroom.(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing20.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing21.______areyoueating?I'meating______meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a22.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching23.Thechildren_____football.(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa24.Theyareflyingkites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.25.Herearemanybooks.Please_____them.(A)look(B)write(C)count(D)taking26.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you.13\n(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help27.Theman_____(work)mearthehousenow.28.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeingⅣ.根据中文提示完成句子:1.小花不是在写作业,她在画画。XiaoHua____________homework.She____________pictures.2.今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。MissLi____________areddresstoday.3.你爷爷在看报纸吗?______yourgrandpa______thenewspaper?4.Tom和Jim在做什么?____________TomandJim______?5.他们是在打篮球还是在打排球?______they______basketball______volleyball?6.孩子们在干什么?他们正在唱歌、跳舞。____________thechildren______?They____________and______.7.你喜欢跑步吗?不。______you____________?No,____________.13\n8、“格林先生在看电视吗?”“不,他在打扫房间。”“______MrGreen______TV?”“______,He____________thehouse.”9、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。WeiFang____________abook.She___________aletter.10、今天天气怎么样?_______istheweathertoday?或______istheweather_____today?11、我正在通过收音机学(study)英语。I_____________Englishontheradio.Ⅴ.改错:1.Peoplelikeswiminginsummer.()_____________________________________________________2.Heisgoingtogotheparkwithhismom.()_____________________________________________________3.Areyoulistentome?()_____________________________________________________4.Inotwritingaletter.()_____________________________________________________VI、写出下列动词的现在分词形式13\n1.work______sing______play______study__________2.dance_____have_____write______take______3.run______sit_______shop_____swim_______VII、现在进行时:表示现在进行的动作句子结构:be+动词ing标志词:now,look,listen,It’s„o’clck,1.Whatareyou_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.2.It’snineo’clock.Myfather_______________(work)intheoffice.3.Look,theboy____________(put)therubbishintothebin.4.__________he__________(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn’t.He____________(play).5.Listen,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there.VIII.按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对“isplayingbasketball”提问:__________________________13\n对“Theboy”提问:__________________________1.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句:____________________________________________一般疑问句:_________________________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对“aresinging”提问:__________________________________________对“intheclassroom”提问:__________________________________________2.仿照例句造句:Model:readabook--Whatareyoudoing?--I'mreadingabook.--paintapicture--cleantheblackboard3.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)5.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)6.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)13\n7.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)13