小学英语语法专项练习题含答案-(一) 14页

小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange2.box3.woman4.tomato5.bus6.boy7.baby8.watch9.photo10.class11.foot12.house13.pen14.car15.horse16.radio17.dish18.child答案：1oranges2.Boxes3.women4.tomatoes5.buses6.boys7babies8.watches9.Photos10classes11.feet12houses13pens14cars15horses16.radios17dishes18children二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors2.cities3.pianos4..ears5.churches6.leaves7.teeth8.zoos9.brushes10.knives11.men12.pears答案1.doctor2city3piano4.ear5.church6.leaf7tooth8zoo9brush10knife11.man12pear三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1.Pleasegiveme__(two/twocupsof)coffee.2.Therearealotof___(sheep/sheeps)onthefarm.3.I’dlikesome__(bread/breads)and___(potato/potatoes).4.Look!Thereisa___(mouse/mice)inthecorner.5.Hebought(apieceof/apiece)paper.6.“Whereis___(Woma’ns/Wome’sn)Room?”askedSusan.7.(Thegirl’s/Thegirls’)hobbyisdrawing.8.AuntLucysent(achild’s/achildren’s)booktome.红色为答案冠词练习.在空格内填上a或anI.ear2.actor3.hen4.toy5.university6.elephant7.hat8.umbrella9.rabbit10.idea\nI.hour12honestboy13.interestingbook14.easyquestion15.orangedress16X-raymachine17icecream答案1.an2.an3.a4.a5.a6.an7a.8.an9.a10.an11.an12.an13an14.an15.an16.an17an二.选择填空1.Momtellsherlittledaughteroldstoryeverynight.A.aB./C.anD.the2.computeronthetableisSusan’s.A.AB.AnC.TheD./3.Thereismapoftheworldonwall.mapismine.A.a,a,AB.a,the,TheC.the,the,TheA5.Springcomesafterwinter.D.the,the,A./,/B.The,/C.The,theD.A,the6.1boughtshoesyesterday.shoesareverybeautiful.A.a,TheB.apairof,TheC.the,TheThepair7.HewassoldierintheSecondWorldWar.D.apair,A.aB.anC.the8.ShecanplayandD./.A.thetennis,theguitarC.thetennis,guitar9.IcanseemoonandB.tennis,guitarD.tennis,theguitarcloudsinthesky.A.the,aB.a,a11.Tian’anmenC.the,/D.the,theSquareisin__Beijing.A./,/B.A,/C.The,/D./,the\n12.—Canyoutellmenearestbookshop?the,—Gostraightandturnrightatthirdcrossing,andyouwillseeit.A.the,aB.the,theC.a,theD./红色为答案。三根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。1.拉小提琴2.总而言之3.看一看4.在早上5.顺便说一下6.在左边7.吃晚餐8.下棋9.在家10.开始时答案1.playtheviolin2.inaword3.takealook4.inthemorning5.bytheway.6ontheleft7havesupper8.playchess9.athome10atthebeginning数词练习一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.1.one2.twothree4.nine5.twelve6.twentyeighty-eight8.sixty-two9.fifty-fourhundred3.7.11.thesixth10.12.fourthe13.theelevenththirteenth14.theninety-sixth答案：1.thefirst2.thesecond3.thethird4.theninth5thetwelfth6.thetwentieth7.theeight-eighth8.thesixty-second.9.thefifty-fourth10.thefourhundredth11.six12thirteen13.eleven14.ninety-six二.选择填空1.ofthevisitorsareforeigners.A.ThreefiveB.Three-fifthC.Three-fifthsD.thirdfive\n1.Therearepeopleonthesquare.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.fivehundreds2.Theteacheraskedustowriteacompositioninonehour.A.three-hundred-wordsB.threehundredsofwordsC.three-hundreds-wordsD.three-hundred-word3.WhatisCharliein?HeisinA.row,rowFourB.row,RowFourC.rows,fourrowD.rows,rowsFour4.Howmuchisfivesix?---Eleven.A.plusB.minusC.timesD.divided代词练习一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。1.it（形容词性物主代词）2.my（名词性物主代词）3.herself（复数形式）4.we（宾格形式）5.you（形容词性物主代词）6.her（名词性物主代词）7.his（名词性物主代词）8.you（宾格形式）9.he（宾格形式）10.their（形容词性物主代词）答案：1its2.mine3.themselves4.us5.your6.hers7.his8.You9.him10.their二.选择填空1.Aretheyraincoatsor?A.their,oursB.their,ourC.theirs,oursD.their,us2.Helptosomechicken,children.A.themselfB.themC.yourselfD.yourselves3.___ofmyparentscantakecareofmylittlesister,soIwillstayathometotakecareofher.\nA.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither1.doyoulikebest,football.,volleyballorbaseball?A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Why6.Whattimeis?’seighto’clockam.A.this,ThisB.that,ThisC.it,ItD.it,This7.MayIhavesomesocks,please?CanIgiveyousocksontheshelf?No,thankyou.I’dlike__socksthere.Theylookcomfortable.A.that,thisB.this,thatC.those,theseD.these,those8.Threebottlesofwater.twocakesandaknife,please.Isall?A.itB.thisC.thatD.these9.Wouldyoulikewine?No.thanks.A.someB.anyC.noD.the10.Hello.isSusanspeaking.CanIspeaktoAndy,please?Holdon,please.A.sheB.thisC.thatD.it11.Thereareeggsinthebottle.Ihavetobuy.A.no,littleB.alittle,littleC.few,someD.afew,few形容词练习一.写出下列形容词的比较级1.nice2.hot3.tall4.long5.strong6.small7.heavy8.thin9.young10.funny11.old12short\nsmaller答案：1.nicer2.hotter3.taller4.longer5.stronger6.7heavier8thinner9.younger10.funnier11.older12.shorter二请用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Myhairis(long)thanhers.2.Tomisas(fat)asJim.3.Isyoursister(young)thanyou?4.Whois(tall),TomorHelen?5.Whosepencil-boxis(big),yoursorhers?1.longer2.fat3.younger4.taller5bigger三根据括号中的形容词.用as・・・as…或than写出表示比较的句子。1.Iweigh48kilograms(公斤)andmybrotherweighs52kilograms.(heavy)例句；MybrotherisheavierthanI.2.Myringcosts100yuanandyourringcosts2000yuan.(expensive)3.Thispoolis20meterslongandthatpoolis30meterslong.(long)4.Therearetwenty-oneboysandsixteengirlsinourclass.(large)答案2.Yourringismoreexpensivethanmine.3.Thatpoolislongerthanthisone.4.Thenumberofboysislargerthanthenumberofgirls.副词练习一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序1.莉莉每天七点起床。(at.everyday.Lily.getsup.seveno’clock)2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。(he.ran.justnow.fast.upstairs)3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。(sings.inthegarden.mysister.everymorning.happily)\n1.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。(the.Washington.comesfrom.USA.girl)2.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。(onSunday.played.they.inthepark.happily)答案1.Lilygetsupatseveno’clockeveryday.2Heranupstairsfastjustnow.3Mysistersingshappilyinthegardeneverymorning.4ThegirlcomesfromWastington,theUSA.3.TheyplayedhappilyintheparkonSunday.介词练习一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。1.Whendidyouarrive(at/on)therailwaystation?2.Thefirstastronaut(宇航员)landedonthemoon(in/on)1968.3.MyuncleisgoingtoParis(on/by)air.4.Let’stalk(with/in)Chinese.5.Don’tread__thesun.It’sbadforyoureye.答案：1.at2in3.by4.in5.in二.选择填空6.Pleasecomeheretime.Don’tbelateagain.A.atB.inC.onD.byD.2.Hegoesskatingwinterandgoesswimmingsummer.A.at,atB.in,inC.on,onD.from,to3.Wehaveclasses8am3pmeveryday.A.from,toB.at,atC.until,toat,to4.It’srainingoutside.Takeanumbrellayou.A.forB.onC.inD.with5.Sevenisthenumbersixandeight.A.inB.betweenC.amongD.at\n连词练习.选择填空1.Wemadeapizzathismorning.wedidnteatit.A.andB.soC.butD.or2.Iwastiredverymuch.Iwenttobedearlylastnight.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or3.DoesRosegotoschoolbybikebybus?A.andB.orC.but4.HewillgotoPairs,hisauntlivesthere.A.andB.soC.D.norbut5.I'llcallyouIarriveattheairport.A.andB.butC.assoonasD.if6.JerryIareinterestedinthemovie.couldyougivemeonemoreD.becauseticket?A.Both.andB.Either.orC.Neither.nor7.A.ForB.WhenC.D./.orit'sraining.thematchcontinues.Although8.Turnoffthelightsyougoout.A.ifB.thoughC.D.BecauseafterD.before动词练习.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词\nplaystudybuyf1yeatgotrystopam,isareseeruntakehavecomeswimdo答案动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词playplayedplayedplayingstudystudiedstudiedstudyingbuyboughtboughtbuyingf1yflewflownflyingeatateeateneatinggowentgonegoingtrytriedtriedtryingstopstoppedstoppedstopping\nam,iswasbeenbeingarewerebeenbeingseesawseenseeingrunranrunrunningtaketooktakentakinghavehadhadhavingcomecamecomecomingswimswamswumswimmingdodiddonedoing.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。1.He(am/is/are)fromAmerica.HeandI(am/is/are)friends.4.We(don't/doesn't/didn't)haveclasseseveryFridayafternoon.5.There(be/is/are)anewbookstorenearby.1.1t(get/gets/got)hotterandhotter.7.Thesoup(smell/smells)delicious.8.(Look/Looking)!Abird(am/is/are)flying.running)outside.9.Theyare(siting/sitting)intheroomandAndyis(runing/10.Thebighouse(have/has)sixwindows.动词时态练习一.选择填空1.Listen!YourdogA.barksB.bark2.WhatyourdoesC.did3.JoansometimesA.isB.was4.Whereintheyard.C.barkingfatherdolastnight?D.isswimmingonweekends.C.goD.goesMissZhang?1D.isbarkingA.doB.don'tknow.ButIherjustnow.\nA.is,sawB.was,sawC.is,seeD.was,see5.Hurryup!Everyoneyou.A.waitsforB.waitforC.arewaitingforD.iswaitingfor陈述句练习一.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。1.Thisismybicycle.2.I’mgoodatEnglish.3.Tomdoesn’tgotoschoolbybus.4.WeliveinBeijing.5.Thebabyisnotsleepingnow.6.It’sgoingtorainthisevening.1.Thisisn’tmybicycle.1.1’mnotgoodatEnglish.3.Tomgoestoschoolbybus.4.Wedon’tliveinBeijing.5.Thebabyissleepingnow.6.Itisn’tgoingtorainthisevening.二.根据中文意思.连词成句。1.他每天吃三顿饭(has,every,he,three,meals,day)2.这部电影很有趣。(is,this,interesting,film,very)3.我不喜欢运动。(sports,I,like,don’t)4.她不会说法语。(she,speak,French,not,can)5.他打算把车卖了。(is,going,his,he,to,car,sell)6.她们明天不会离开。(tomorrow,leave,going,are,not,they,to)1.Hehasthreemealseveryday.2.Thisfilmisveryinteresting.3.Idon’tlikesports.4.ShecannotspeakFrench.5.Heisgoingtosellhiscar.6.Theyarenotgoingtoleavetomorrow.\n疑问句练习一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。1.Andyishungry.2.FrankcomesfromEngland.3.IcanspeakEnglish.4.Wewillgocampingtomorrowmorning.1.IsAndyhungry?2.DoesFrankcomefromEngland?3.CanyouspeakEnglish?4.W川yougocampingtomorrowmorning?二、提问1、TheyusuallywatchTV.（对划线部分提问）theyusually?2）Theirteachertoldthemastoryyesterday.（对划线部分提问）theirteacherthemyesterday?3）Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）sheafterschool?4）你们有什么爱好？他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。（根据中文填写英文）---Whatyour?---HestampsandIliketomusic.1.Whatdo,do2.Whatdid,tell3.Whatis,goingtodo4.are,hobbies,likescollecting,listening祈使句和感叹句练习一.从方框中选择合适的词填空。Let'sDoDon'tBeStopHave1.Pleasewaitforme.walksofast.2.quiet.please.\n1.sitstraight.2.talking.classbegins.3.goshoppingnow.4.agoodtime.1.Don’t2.Be3.Do4.Stop.5.Let’s6.Have二.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句。1.Itisalovelycat.(what)2.Thesepicturesarebeautiful.(how)3.Thesoupistoodelicious.(how)4.Youaretoocareless.(how)5.That’sgoodnews.(what)6.Hewriteswell.(how)7.Wehadagoodtimeyesterday.(what)1.Whatalovelycatitis!2.Howbeautifulthesepicturesare!3.Howdeliciousthesoupis!4.Howcarelessyouare!5.Whatgoodnews!6.Howwellhewrites!7.Whatagoodtimewehadyesterday!Therebe练习一.用Therebe的正确形式填空。1.sevendaysinaweek.2.Onceuponatime,agiantinthecastle.3.acartoononTVlastnight.4.aschoolsportsnextMonday.5.20boysand28girlsinmyclass.6.anywaterinthefridge.7.muchcheeseinthebigpizza.8.alotofsheeponthefarm.9.acap,abookandtwomagazinesonthesofa.10.noswimmingpoolinmyschoollastyear.1.Thereare2.therewas3.Therewas4.Therewillbe5.Thereare.6.Thereisnt\n7.Thereis8.Thereare9.Thereis10.Therewas