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精品文档小学英语现在进行时练习题及答案现在进行时用法现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。”结构是:be+动词现在分词形式。一、陈述句主语+be+现在分词,如:IamreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。Heiswriting.他正在写字。Youarerunning.你正在跑步。二、一般疑问句Be+主语+现在分词,如:1.-Areyousinging?你正在唱歌吗?-Yes,Iam.是的,我在唱歌。2.-Ishelisteningtomusic?他在听音乐吗?-Yes,heis.是的,他在听音乐。[No,heisn’t.不,他不在听音乐。三、特殊疑问句疑问词+be+主语+现在分词,如:1.-Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么?-Iamdoingmyhomework.我正在做作业。2.-Whatishedoing?他正在干什么?-Heisridingabike.他正在骑自行车。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。五、动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式:sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwater。drawingpictures,doingthedishes,cookingdinner,readingabook,answeringthephone,listeningtomusic,washingclothes,cleaningtheroom,writingaletter,writingane-mail,flying,jumping,walking,running,swimming,sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwater.其次,”我”向你们介绍”我”的三位好伙伴:look、listen、now,它们和”我”经常出现在句子中。请看:Look!Jackisswimming.看!杰克正在游泳。Listen!Sheissinging.听!她正在唱歌。Iamcleaningmyroomnow.现在我正在打扫房间。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档听了”我”的自述后,小朋友们,你们一定更加了解”我”了吧。动名词用法1、动名词与现在分词词形一样,均由动词+ing构成。动名词具有名词特征,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。Collectingstampsisoneofhishobbies.作主语Helikeswatchingfootballmatches.作宾语Myfavouritesportisfishing.He’sinthereadingroom.作表语作定语2、需要掌握的动名词collectingstamps,ridingabike,diving,playingtheviolin,makingkites3、动名词的构成动词加ing的变化规则现在进行时专项练习I.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档8.9.Theboy__________________apicturenow.Listen.Somegirls_______________intheclassroom.Mymother_________________somenicefoodnow.What_____you______now?Look.They_______________anEnglishlesson.They____________theflowersnow.Look!thegirls________________intheclassroom.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________tomusic.It’so’clocknow.We_____________suppernow10.______Helen____________clothes?Yes,sheis.II.写出下列动词的-ing形式runswingjumpwritedoanswerIII.连词成句。1..isThewaterelephantitsdrinkingwithtrunk._________________________________________swim?reallyCantigers3.readingareinTheystudythebooks4.isbabypandaWhatdoing?thespeakdad,CanyourItoplease.IV.选择填空1.Whatareyou_______now?A.doingB.doC.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档does.It’s_______Englishbook.A.aB.anC.the.IlikeEnglish________.A.veryB.muchC.verymuch.I’m________ane-mail.A.writingB.writeingC.writting.Tomisreading_________.A.bookB.abooksC.abook.Kateis_______.A.runingB.runningC.run.Cantherabbit?A.jumpingB.jumpC.jumps.Ducksareswimming_______theriver.A.onB.underC.in.We’relistening_______music.A.toB.atC.of10.What_______theydoingnow?A.isB.amC.are11.What_____youdoing?A.isB.areC.do12.______isyourbrotherdoing?A.WhoB.What’sC.What13.Iamtalking____you.A.forB.toC.on4.Momis______aletter.A.writingB.writeC.writing15.Whatis________doing?A.sheB.herC.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档yourV.根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式,使短文完整。Everybodyisverybusy.Grandpais_______aletter.Grandmais_______abook.Dadis______inthestudy.Momis_______dinnerinthekitchen.Brotheris_______tomusic.Sisteris_______theroom.Iam_______pictures.Uncleis________thephone.Auntis______clothes.Cousinis_____homework.VI.写出下列词的–ing形式。read________draw_______cook________make_________talk_________answer________wash_________go_________fly________小学现在进行时练习及答案一.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.______you__________akite?Yes,_______.2.______you___________intheboat?3.______he_____________withme?4.We_______________footballnow.5.What_________you__________?6.I_____________anEnglishsong.7.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档What________he____________?8.He______________acar.9.Theseboys_________tennisontheplayground.10.Mymother______________inthekitchen.11.Wecan’thelpyou,becausewe____________classes.12.________theboy___________hishomework?13.Look!Thesebutterflies_________inthesky.14.Listen!Thegirl___________inthenextroom.15.Thenaughtyboy__________intheriver.二.选择1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing2.Thechildren_____football.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.A.arewatchingB.can‘twatchingC.don’twatchD.don‘twatching2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档4.Listen!She____intheclassroom.A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing5.______areyoueating?I’meating______meat.A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a6.Isshe____something?A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats7.Mydictionary___,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill___it.A.haslost,don‘tfindB.ismissing,don’tfindC.haslost,haven‘tfoundD.ismissing,haven’tfound.8..Havingacomputerforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange9.Thebuilding_______,Ican‘tstandthenoise.A.wasbeingbuiltB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档builds10.Ican’tcatchupwiththefashion,becausetheclothesstyle_______allthetime.A.haschangedB.ischangedC.ischangingD.changed11.It‘ssixintheafternoon.TheGreens_______lunchtogether.A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad12.Don’tmakeanynoisewhilethestudents_______totheclass.A.arelisteningB.listenedC.havelistenedD.hadlistened13.JackandKetty_______inthelake.Let‘sjointhem,shallwe?A.swimB.haveswumC.swamD.areswimming14.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying15.Thekite_______highintheskynow.Itlookslikeabigbird.A.hasflownB.isflyingC.wasflyingD.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档flew16.Asweallknow,thepopulationintheworld_______fasterandfaster.A.isgrownB.isgrowingC.aregrownD.aregrowing17.Tomysurprise,he_______inclass.A.isalwaysspeakingB.wouldalwaysspeakC.hasalwaysbeenspeakingD.doesspeakalways18.Iwanttoknowwhenhe_______forNewYorktomorrow.A.hasleftB.isleavingC.hadleftD.hasbeenleaving19.He_______ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.A.hadalwaysthoughtB.isalwaysthinkingC.hasalwaysbeenthoughtD.thinkingalways20.Forests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthefuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut1.Are,flying,Iam.Aresitting,.Is,talking.areplying.are,doing.amsinging.is,mending.is2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档mending.areplying10.iscooking11.arehaving12.Is,writing13.areflying14.issinging,15.isswimming1.C.B.C.A.A.B.D.AC10.C11.B12.A13.D14.D15.B16.B17.A18.B19.B0.C小学英语语法之现在进行时[详解、练习、答案]一、概念现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作.结构:助动词be+现在分词.二、现在分词的构成:1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing.Eg:carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking,enjoy-enjoyinghurry-hurrying,do-doing,read-reading,think-thinking2.如果动词以-e结尾,则去掉-e,再加-ing,如come-coming,have-having,make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using.3.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档如果动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,将此辅音字母双写,再加-ing如:hit-hitting,let-letting,put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting.4.如果动词有两个音节,且重音在第二个音节上,则末尾的辅音字母须双写,再加-ing,如:for’get-forgetting,pre’fer-preferring,up’set-upsetting.试比较’benefit/benfiting,’differ/differing,’profit/profiting,这些词的重音在第一个音节上,因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写.5.以-ic结尾的动词,应先把-ic变为-ick,再加-ing,eg:panic/panicking,picnic/picnicking,但lie/lying,die/dying,tie/tying是特殊变化要记住.三、句型结构:1.现在进行时的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答,所有变化都体现在助动词be上.1)现在进行时的肯定形式:主语+be+doing+其他成分Iamsinging.Theyarewriting.2)现在进行时的否定形式:主语+be+not+doing+其他成分Iamnotsinging.Theyaren’twriting2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档.3)一般疑问句及回答:be+主语+doing+其他成分AmIsinging?Yes,youare./No,youaren’t.Aretheywriting?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.4)特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+be+主语+doing+其他成分Whatareyoudoing?Weareplaying.2.缩写形式如下:Iam---I’mYouare---You’reHeis---He’sSheis---She’sItis---It’sWeare---We’reTheyare---They’re3.说明:不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如:see、like、want、know等动词往往都不用进行时态.四.用法:1.表示现在正在发生的事情.往往与now,atthemoment,just等副词连用,以示强调.Wearewaitingforyou.Whatareyoudoing?Someone’sknockingatthedoor.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档2.正在进行着的动作可视为未完成的动作:He’stalkingtohisfriendsintheclassroom.可用still一词强调动作的持续性He’sstilltalkingtohisfriendsintheclassroom.3.表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行.Mr.Blackiswritinganotherarticle.Don’ttakethatbookaway.Yourfather’susingit.SheislearningpianounderMr.Black.4.现在进行时可用来表示不会长期发生的动作或情况,或被认为在短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况:What’syourbrotherdoingthesedays?He’sstudyingEnglishatOxfordUniversity.5.现在进行时也可以用来表示当前的动向:Peoplearebecomingmoreandmorebeautifulthesedays.6.表示渐变的动词有:become,turn,get,grow,run,go,begin等.Theleavesareturningbrown.It’sgettingcolderandcolder.7.与always,constantly,forever2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩.Youarealwayschangingyourmind.8.现在进行时akite?Yes,_______.2.______you___________intheboat?3.______he_____________withme?4.We_______________footballnow.5.What_________you__________?6.I_____________anEnglishsong.7.What________he____________?8.He______________acar.9.Theseboys_________tennisontheplayground.10.Mymother______________inthekitchen.11.Wecan’thelpyou,becausewe____________classes.12.________theboy___________hishomework?13.Look!Thesebutterflies_________inthesky.14.Listen!Thegirl___________inthenextroom.15.Thenaughtyboy__________intheriver.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档二.选择1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing2.Thechildren_____football.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.A.arewatchingB.can’twatchingC.don’twatchD.don’twatching4.Listen!She____intheclassroom.A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing5.______areyoueating?I’meating______meat.A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a6.Isshe____something?A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats7.Mydictionary___,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill___it.A.haslost,don’tfindB.ismissing,don’tfindC.haslost,haven’tfoundD.ismissing,haven’tfound.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档8..Havingacomputerforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_______sorapidly.A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange9.Thebuilding_______,Ican’tstandthenoise.A.wasbeingbuiltB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.builds10.Ican’tcatchupwiththefashion,becausetheclothesstyle_______allthetime.A.haschangedB.ischangedC.ischangingD.changed11.It’ssixintheafternoon.TheGreens_______lunchtogether.A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad12.Don’tmakeanynoisewhilethestudents_______totheclass.A.arelisteningB.listenedC.havelistenedD.hadlistened13.JackandKetty_______inthelake.Let’sjointhem,shallwe?A.swimB.haveswumC.swamD.are2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档swimming14.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying15.Thekite_______highintheskynow.Itlookslikeabigbird.A.hasflownB.isflyingC.wasflyingD.flew16.Asweallknow,thepopulationintheworld_______fasterandfaster.A.isgrownB.isgrowingC.aregrownD.aregrowing17.Tomysurprise,he_______inclass.A.isalwaysspeakingB.wouldalwaysspeakC.hasalwaysbeenspeakingD.doesspeakalways18.Iwanttoknowwhenhe_______forNewYorktomorrow.A.hasleftB.isleavingC.hadleftD.hasbeenleaving19.He_______ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.A.hadalwaysthoughtB.isalwaysthinking2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19\n精品文档C.hasalwaysbeenthoughtD.thinkingalways20.Forests_______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthefuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut1.Are,flying,Iam.Aresitting,.Is,talking.areplying.are,doing.amsinging7.is,mending.ismending.areplying10.iscooking11.arehaving12.Is,writing13.areflying14.issinging,15.isswimming1.C.B.C.A.A.B.D.AC10.C11.B12.A13.D14.D15.B16.B17.A18.B19.B0.C2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19