导学案Section A（3a-3c）导学案 7页

SectionA3a-3c【学习目标】²1.掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇：clearbedroomownrailwaypartcertainhonestwhiletruthful²2.重点短语：clearout,nolonger,partwith,asfor,tobehonest²3.重点句型:Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingswenolongeruse.Hehasowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.Ihavenotplayedforawhile.²【重点难点】能从阅读中获得个人物品的相关信息。能运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。【课前热身】1.thearticle_____________父亲写的文章2.成长得快_________________3.初级中学_________________4.seemstogetsmaller________________5.alotofthings_________________6.决定做某事_________________\n7.nolonger________________8.起初；一开始___________9.playwithsth.____________10.例如__________clearout_________11.从他四岁生日那天起_______________12.partwith________________13.说实话/说实在的________________14.dowithsth.________________【课堂探究】1.Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.现在我已经有一段时间没踢足球了。【观察】a.---Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?---He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.---他的儿子拥有那套轨道火车多长时间了？---从他四岁生日那天起就有了。b.WehavehadapianosincelastNovember.WeboughtitfromtheLifamilywhentheymovedtotheUSlastyear.从去年11月起我们就有一架钢琴了。去年李先生一家搬到美国时我们从他们那里买的。c.---Howlonghaveyouhadthecamera?\n---I’vehaditsince2009.---这部相机你买多久了？---从2009年起我就买了。【小结】现在完成时态：延续性动词have,own可以同“一段时间”连用，表示过去已经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态。eg.They’velearnedEnglishforfiveyears.非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示时间段的时间状语连用。eg.Ihaven'theardfromhimforthreeweeks.2.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingswenolongeruse.我们决定每个人出售五件不再使用的物品nnolongerornotanylongerTheycouldwaitnolonger.他们无法再等了。=Theycouldn'twaitanylonger.=itwasnotpossibleforthemtocontinuewaiting。It'snolongerasecret.那不再是一个秘密。=It’snotasecretanylonger.Ø让他一个人去吧。他不再是小孩子了。Lethimgo_____.He____________achild.3.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.\n我女儿比较懂事，尽管失去某些玩具她也感到难过n1）partwith(something):togiveupcontrolof(something)放弃，交出（尤指不舍得的东西）²Hehatedtopartwiththatoldcar.他不愿意放弃那辆旧车。ØIt’snoteasyto_________one’sfavoritethings.放弃自己最喜爱的东西是不容易的。n2）certainadj.某人；某事；某种²TherearecertainthingsIjustcan'tdiscusswithmymother.有某些事情我不能跟妈妈讨论的²Thelibrary'sonlyopenatcertaintimesofday.²Buildingevenasimplebookcasetakesacertainamountofskill.即使做一个简单的书橱也需要一定量的技巧。Ø_______peoplearealwayslateforwork.某些人上班总是迟到。4.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.n1）asfor至于，关于²asconj.当……的时候；随着²IsawPeterasIwasgettingoffthebus.²Justasthetwomenwereleaving,amessagearrived.²asconj.由于²Asitwasgettinglate,Iturnedaroundtostartforhome.²asfor至于，关于\n²He'shere.Asfortheothers,they'llarrivelater.[=theotherswillarrivelater]ØHewasanice______person,but_________hissuggestions,Ifoundthemunhelpful.他人是够好的了，但是至于他的建议呢，我发现没有益处。ØAstimepassed,things________togetworse.随着时间的过去，情况似乎变得更糟。n2）honestadj.说真话的;诚实的/正直的。反义词dishonest²Theyarehonestpeople.他们是诚实的人。²anhonestanswer一个诚实的回答Tobe(quite)honest,Idon'twanttogo.说实话，我不想去。²__________________,Idon'tlikehimverymuch.说实话，我不太喜欢他。²Hehas___________face.他长着一张诚实可靠的面孔n3）whilen.awhile一段时间;一会儿²Theywalkedoninsilenceforawhile.他们默默地走了一会儿。²Ittookthemawhiletofindoutwhatwascausingtheproblem.他们花了一阵子才查明是什么导致这个问题²Whydon'twestayhere(for)awhile?我们为什么不呆一会呢？²IthasbeenquiteawhilesinceIlastsawher.=Ihaven'tseenherforalongwhile.[=foralongtime]²alittle/shortwhile一会儿Waitalittlewhilebeforedeciding.\n²Wetalkedforquiteawhile(=afairlylongtime)onthephone.Ø最后他能够休息一会儿。Atlast,hecouldrelaxfor___________【当堂检测】I.单项选择1.—_________haveyoubeeninthesportsclub?—SincethefirstmonthIcametotheschool.A.HowoldB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howsoon2.—Look!Who’s____boyoverthere?—Oh,heismycousinBob.Heis______honestboyA.a;theB.the;anC.the;a3.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong—Nevermind.I_____hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited5.Youaretoolate.Thefilm_____sincehalfanhourago.A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.beganD.begin6.Tom____alotoffriendssincehecametoChinalastyear.\nA.madeB.makesC.ismakingD.hasmade7.They_____fornearlytwomonthsA.marriedB.havemarriedC.havebeenmarriedD.havegotmarriedII.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词1.Theteacherdidn’tknowwhattod____thenaughty(顽皮的)boy.2.Mybrotherboughtat___dog;helikeditverymuch3.C______yourhomeworkbeforeyouhanditin.4.Tobeh______,youcouldn’tpasstheexam.5.Iboughtac______lastweek.ThenItookphotosinthepark.6.A___forhomework,wedoiteveryday.7.Wehavealreadyc________outalotofthingsfromourbedroomsforayardsale.【教学反思】