小升初动词专题 9页

动词II一般过去时概念1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作Iwenttoaparkyesterday.Heworkedhardlastyear.用法1.时间状语：yesterday,ago,lastyear,lastnight,justnow,lastweekend2.be动词在一般过去时中的变化3.行为动词在一般过去时中的变化am和is------wasare-----were谓语动词变成过去式动词过去式变化规则【课堂练习】写出动词的过去式do________are_______is/am_______get______come_______saty_______leave_______meet______write_______buy______read_______go________一般过去时考点分析考点一：动词过去式变化规则例题写出下列动词的过去式sing_______eat______is/am_______fly______have______taste________\n举一反三练习用动词的适当形式填空1．It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.2．Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.3．He________(jump)highonlastSportDay.4．Helen______(milk)acowonFriday.5．Shelikes_______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)考点二：一般过去时的用法例题选择填空1.Myfather_______footballeveryyear.AplayedBplaysCplaying2.I_____basketballintheplaygroundlastweedend.AplayedBplayCplaying3.DidRose______lastSunday>AwentswimmingBreadabookCtakingpictures举一反三练习判断正误1.MyfatherworkinShanghailastyear.2.Ioftenwenttoschoolonfoot.3.Ireadabooklastnight.4.IwatchTVyesterdayevening.5.Iwentonabigtriplastweekend.\n一般将来时概念表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态Hewillcometoseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.HeisgoingtoNewYorknextweek.用法时间状语tomorrow,inthefuture,thedayaftertomorrow,fromnowon,nextSunday两种结构1.will/shall+动词原形2.begoingto+动词原形Itwillbeverycoldtomorrow.Sheisnotgoingtocomeheretomorrow.IamgoingtoHongKongnextSunday.WhenwillyoumovetoHongKong?【注意】1.“begoingto+动词原形”与“will/shall+动词原形”的区别：begoingto+动词原形：强调打算、计划好要做一件事情;will/shall+动词原形:没有强调这种计划性，只是客观说明一件事情将要发生。2.“will/shall+动词原形”中shall与第一人称搭配使用，will与第一人称以外的人称搭配使用。例句：Ishallgiveyousometickets.Weshallgoshoppingtomorrow.He/She/Theywillcomenextweek.一般将来时考点分析考点一：shall与will的区别例题请在下列各题空格处填入shall或will1.You______notdrivethroughredlight.2.I_______doeverythingforher.3.Let’sgoandtakeawalkafterdinner,______we?举一反三练习：判断正误\n1.Youwillsawmanybirdsinthesky.2.Shallwegotothepark?3.Iwillgoswimmingromorrow.4.sheshallgotoHongKongnextweek.考点二：一般将来时的用法例题用动词的适当形式填空1.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.2.LiuTao______________(fly)kitesintheplaygrondyesterday.3.David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.举一反三练习按要求改写成相对应的时态Ibuyacanofcola.1.____________________________________（一般过去时）2.____________________________________（现在进行时）3.____________________________________（一般将来时）一般过去时专项练习.请用正确动词形式填空1.     He(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.     Thecat(eat)abirdlastnight.3.     We(have)apartylastHalloween.4.     Nancy(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.     I(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.6.     They(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.\n7.     Mymother(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.     Thegirls(dance)atthepartylastnight.9.     I(watch)acartoononSaturdaylastweek.10.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?11.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.12.GaoShan_______(put)upthepicturelastnight.13.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday.14.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?15.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.16.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.17.Ilistenedbut___________(hear)nothing.18.Howmanypeople________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?19.Lastweekend,we_____(go)tothecinema.20.MayDayis______(come).改错题1．HowisJaneyesterday?_____________________2．Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.____________________________3.Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.________________________4．Icanflykitessevenyearsago.______________________________5.Didyousawhimjustnow?__________________________________按要求变换句型。1.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.（一般疑问句）_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory?2.Hecleanedhisroomjustnow..（划线提问）What________he_______?3.ThomasspentRMB10onthisbook.（否定句）Thomas______________RMB10onthisbook.4.Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.（划线提问）________________________family_______lastweek?\n一般将来时专项训练用所给动词的正确时态填空1.Iam___________(write)anE-mailtomysisternow.2.What’stheweatherliketoday?It_______（be）windy.3.Mysister_______(be)athomeyesterdayevening.4.What_________(do)youdolastnight?5.I________(do)myhomeworkafterschooleveryday.6.Mingming_________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.7.Thecupsonthetable______(be)verynice.8.Look!Thebird________(fly)inthesky.9.Mybrother_________(like)playingchess.10.Lindacan________(speak)Chineseverywell.11.I__________(watch)TVlastnight.12.I________(be)illyesterday.13.Peter____________（wait）forhisfriendnow.14.He__________(do)hishomeworkyesterdayevening.选择填空1.　Themanisbadlyhurtandheontheroadsadly.A.islyingB.arelyingC.lieing2.WeiHuavisittheGreatWallduringthissummerholiday?A.Do,goingtoB.Is,goingtoC.Will,goingto3.---Whereareyougoing?---I___theshopsforsomefruit.A.amgoingtoB.gotoC.shallgoingtogoto4.Mymothersaysthatshebuymeaschoolbagbetterthanthisone.A.isB.shallC.will5.What’sthematter,LiLei?I___formypen.A.amlookB.amlookingC.look6.Whichorangestheytobuy?\nA.are,goingB.will,goingC.do,going7.ThestudentsinClassOnecarefullytotheirEnglishteacher.A.islisteningB.islookingC.arelistening8.MrGreenusuallynewspapersaftersuppereveryday.A.readB.readingC.readsD.looks9.Thestudentsinmyclassharderthanbefore(比以前)thisterm.A.isgoingtostudyB.willgoingtostudyC.willstudy 10.Look!LiPingandLiYing________basketballnow.A.playB.playedC.willplayD.areplaying11.Imusicat6:00everymorning.A.listentoB.listeningtoC.amlisteningtoD.hear12.------CanITV?------Sure.A.watchingB.watchC.seeD.look13.Herethemoney.A.areB.isC.amD.be14.There_______atableandtwochairsinJenny’sroom.A.amB.isC.areD.have15.MyEnglishteacheraboutthirtyyearsold,butheyoungerthanhereallyis.A.is,lookB.am,lookC.is,looks16.Jimveryhard,buthestillalittleweakinChinese.A.studies,isB.study,isC.doesn’tstudy,is17.Weallknowthatthesunroundtheearth.A.goesB.don’tgoC.doesn’tgoD.go18.Whothekitebestofallinyourclass,Jim.LucyorLily?A.fliesB.flyC.areflying19.LucyandLilytospeakChinesewithMissGao.A.Is,tryB.IstryingC.Are,trying20.WhatyouwithyourclassmatesthisSundayafternoon?A.are,doB.do,doC.willdo21.shehomeatsixo’clockeverymornig?A.Do,comesB.Does.comeC.Do,comeD.Is,come\n22.TheretwelvemonthsinayearandJanuaryfirst.A.is,comesB.are,comeC.are,comesD.have,comes23.ThereanEnglishpartyinourclassthisevening.A.willhaveB.aregoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe24.Listen!Thechildrenintheopenair.A.singingB.issingingC.aresingingD.sing25.------What______thatinthebox?------Ashirt.A.amB.isC.areD.be26.theGreatWalloneoftheplacesofgreatinterestsinChina?A.WasB.DoC.Is27.MyfatherTVwithmymothernow.A.watchB.watchingC.iswatchingD.watches28.Thestudentsbackintwohours.A.comeB.iscomingC.willcomingD.will29.youusuallytoschoolwithyourclassmates?A.Do,comesB.does,comeC.Do,comeD.Are,come30.It’ssixo’clockintheevening,Myfamilysupperatthetable.A.eatB.iseatingC.areeatingD.eating31.MymotherlikewatchingTV,soshetobedveryearlyeveryevening.A,doesn’t,goB.don’t,goC.doesn’t,goesD.don’t,goes32.WhentheyleaveforBeijing?A.will,going.B.will,/C.do,goingtoD.are,going33.Let’sgointotheclassroom.Thebell.A.ringingB.isringingC.isringD.ring34.Look!Thedogitselfoutsidethedoor.A.iswashingB.washC.washes35.CanI______thisbook?A.haveB.hasC.having36.Shelikesummer.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.isn't.\n用动词的适当形式填空1、Tom(swim)intherivernow.2、DanielandTommy_________(be)inClassOne.3、Sheusually(do)herhomeworkintheevening.4、It’seighto’clocknow.Theboys(watch)TV.5、Whatdoesyourfather______(do)?He’saworker.6、TomandTonycan’t(swim).7.Look!JimandTom(run)there.8.Heoften____________(have)dinnerathome.9.We_____________(notwatch)TVonMondays.10.Nick___________(go)tothezoothisSunday.11.________they(like)theWorldCup?