小升初代词课件 41页

名词的所有格名词+'s+名词表有生命的名词+of+名词表无生命的复数形式名词的所有格：有s加';没s加's表时间、距离用's表示所有格共有的，在后面的名词加's表示所有格各自的，在每个名词后加's表示所有格\n\nItisabear.Heisabadboy.Sheisabeautifulgirl.\nIcomefromChina.Wearesinginginthetree.Youcanflyinthesky.TheyplaythepianoonSundaymorning.主格I/WeHe/She/ItYou/They在动词前\n1.Lucy_____2.Mike'sfatherandmother_____3.Mr.White______4.youandSue_____5.theman________6.thedesk______7.MaryandI______8.Mrs.Green______9.AnnandJim_____10.manysheep______用相应的人称代词替换下列单词或词组\nDoyoulikeher?Doyoulikehim?Doyoulikeme?\nDoyoulikeus?Doyoulikethem?Doyoulikeit?\n宾格在动词后Doyoulikehim?Doyoulikeher?Doyoulikeme?Doyoulikeus?Doyoulikethem?Doyoulikeit?\n主格宾格我我们你你们他她它他们Imeweusyouyouyouyouhehimsheherittheythemit（动词前）（动、介词后）teachlikesee\n写出相应的人称代词1.I(宾格)           2.she(宾格)3.we(宾格)          4.it(主格)5.them(主格)     6.him(主格)7.she(复数)         8.us(单数)9.I(复数)           10.him(复数)11.you(单数)meherusittheyhetheymewethemyou\n1.That'sTom'sbook.Pleasegive_____thebook.2.___arenewstudentshere.Wouldyoupleaselookafter___?3.Hissisterisanurseinthehospital.Doyouknow______?主格宾格动词前动、介后用人称代词的主格或宾格填空himTheythemher\n1.Pleasepasstheballto_____  (他).2. ____(她)iswatchingarunningrace.3.Wouldyouliketogowith ____ (我们)?4.Tomorrowismyfather’sbirthday.Thispresentisfor _____.5.TheballisSuHai’s.Pleasegive ___ to ___ .6.—WhatareTom’ssistersdoing?—___ arewatchingTV.himSheushimithimThey\nThisismybook.Thisbookismine.\nThisishiscar.Thiscarishis.\nThisisherhat.Thishatishers.\nThisisitstelephone.Thistelephoneisits.\nThatistheirmother.Thatmotheristheirs.\nChinaisourcountry.Chinaisours.\nMandyisyourteacher.Mandyisn'tyours.\nThisismybook.Thisbookismine.Thisishiscar.Thiscarishis.Thisisherhat.Thishatishers.Thisisitstelephone.Thistelephoneisits.Thatistheirmother.Thatmotheristheirs.Chinaisourcountry.Chinaisours.Ritaisyourteacher.Ritaisn'tyours.\n物主代词形容词性名词性myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs名词性=物主代词形容词性物主代词+名词\nThisismybook.hisheritsyourourtheirThisbookis____.\n1.Theseare___oranges.Thoseare___oranges.A.my,youB.his,herC.we,their2.___areinthesameclass.___ChineseteacherisMissGao.A.Their,TheirB.We,TheirC.They,Their3.ImetKateon______wayhomeyesterday.A.myB.meC.hisD.himBCA\n4.____isagoodteacher.___alllike____.A.He,They,herB.She,They,himC.She,We,her5.MrGreenteaches___English.Helikes___verymuch.A.us,themB.them,theyC.me,meCC\n1.Doyoulike_____(you)Chineseteacher?2.Theyaredoing____(they)homework.3.Ihaveacat.___(it)nameisMimi.用适当的代词填空yourtheirIts4.____isaboy._____nameisDavid.(he)5.____isanicegirl.____nameisJenny.(she)HisSheHeHer\n6.Whatis____phonenumber?(he)7._____sisterisateacher.(she)hisHer8.Whichstoryisbetter,_____（你的）or______（他的）?9.Look!Thatis____（我的）bike.Whereis______（你的）?10.Theseare____（她的）books,_______（他的）areoverthere.yourshismyyoursherhis\n我爱我的母亲你爱你的母亲ta爱ta的母亲Ilovememother.Ilovemymother.物主代词形容词性Youloveyourmother.Weloveourmothers.Sheloveshermother.Theylovetheirmothers.Itlovesitsmother.Heloveshismother.(s)+名词\n人称代词的摆放顺序：中文：你我他②①③英文：you,heandI②③①犯错时：I,heandyou①③②复数形式：We,youandthey①②③为了尊重说话的对方，把you放第一，谈到第三个人时，he/she放第二，表谦虚把自己放最后。犯错了，自己用于承担错误把“I”放第一。讲义P325小题\n3.反身代词人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfthemselvesherselfitself\n反身代词：my----myselfyour----yourself/yourselvesher----herselfour----ourselveshim---himselfthem---themselvesit----itself带读---快速反应\n根据汉语填空:当堂训练1、Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt__________(他自己).2、Iteach________(我自己)French.3、We___________(我们自己)didit.4、Lily!Help__________tosomefish.(你自己)himselfmyselfourselvesyourself\n反身代词的用法：1.bymyslef/yourself/herself,靠某人自己。Thebabyistooyoung,shecan’ttakeashowerby_____________.Weshoulddohomeworkby_____________.Canyoudoitby________________.Thecateatsdinnerby___________.2.helpyourselfto……请自便。。helpyourselftosomefish…helpyourselftosomecoffee…3.enjoyyourself/ourselves玩得开心Enjoyyourself.祝你玩的开心Weenjoyedourselvesinthepark.\n四.指示代词1.this/these指代较近的人或事物，也可介绍别人；that/those指代较远的人或事物。Thisismyfatherandthatismybrother.单数复数this这个these这些that那个those那些\n1.this/these指代2.打电话时用this指代自己,that指代对方。Hello!ThisisTinaspeaking.Whoisthat?3.表示比较时用that代指前文出现的不可数名词,可数名词复数用those代指。TheweatherinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinUSA.Robotsinthemovelookmorelikehumansthanthosetoday.\n主格宾格所有格指人whowhomwhose指物whatwhose指人或物whichwhose5、疑问代词(连接代词)\n1)_____rulerisyours,thisoneorthatone?(What,Which)2)_______bagisthis?(Who,Whose)3)______isshe?(Who,Whom)4)About____didtheytalkjustnow?(who,whom)5)Didyouunderstand____Isaid?(what,that)WhichWhoseWhowhomwhat选择填空:随堂练习\n6）---_____isthatmanoverthere?---He'sMrGreen.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who7）----____isyourclassmateJohnlike?----He'sverytall.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which\nsome&anysome—肯定句any—否定句/疑问句/条件句some也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建议，希望得到肯定答复。Wouldyoulike______coffee?some1、2、3、不定代词/不定副词+形容词（something,anyone,somewhere…）\n1.Doyouhave_____todothisevening?A.importantsomethingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportant2._____iswatchingTV.Let’sturnitoff.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody3.Wouldyoulike__?Icangetitforyou.A.somethingelseB.anythingelseC.everythingelse\nfew/afew&little/alittle1、2、当前面由only修饰，常用afew或alittle.3、alittle可表示“有点，稍微”肯定否定可数名词复数afewfew不可数名词alittlelittle\nHW:做代词讲义练习抄写P30表格(人称代词主格，宾格，名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词)，下次过关听写