小升初介词专练 7页

六年级小升初强化英语介词专练就读学校姓名得分PartA介词专题（知识点）一.时间介词的用法辨析1.表示时间的at、on、in的用法区别at主要表示:(1)在某具体时刻之前;(2)在固定短语中;on用来表示:在……天;in用来表示:(1)在某年、某月、某季节;(2)在—段时间之后2.时间介词in与after的用法辨析介词in+一段时间用于一般将来时;介词after+一段时间用于一般过去时;介词after+时间点常用于一般将来时。3.时间介词for与since的用法辨析for表示一段时间如:Ihavelivedherefor10years.介词since表示从过去某一时间以来如：Ihavelivedheresince2000.二.方位介词与地点介词的用法辨析1.方位介词on,over的用法辨析on表示一物放在另一物上面,两者紧贴在一起;介词over表示一种垂直悬空的上下关系。2.方位介词in、on、at的用法辨析in表示“排、行、组”;on表示“左、右”;at表示“前、后”。3.地点介词at与in的用法辨析at表示较小的地方,如家、村、乡村等;in表示较大的地方，如大城市、国家、洲等。4.地点介词at与on的用法辨析.at用于门牌号；on用于路名。三.其他易混介词的用法辨析1.表示“用”的with,by,in的用法with多指用工具,用身体的部位或器官;by表示使用的方法、手段;in指使用某种语言。2.infrontof和inthefrontof.前者表示在某一范围之内的前部,后者表示某一范围之外的前面。四.介词的省略表示时间介词at,on,in的省略(1)在next,last,this,these,today,yesterday,tomorrow,one等词前,一般不用at,in,on.(2)在某些名词词组前,可以省略(也可不省)如:(on)thatday,(in)theyearbeforelast五、常见搭配1.动词+介词　　2.形容词+介词　　3.名词+介词/介词+名词正确使用介词的关键7\n六年级小升初强化英语：先记住介词的汉语意思，然后参照例句来加深理解，并在学习中多积累，勤实践，细心体会介词应用当中的细微差别，灵活应用就一定能把介词掌握好。PartB介词专题（练习）一.用适当的介词填空。1.What’swrong___yourbike?2.Try__thisdress.It’spretty.3.Mum,what’s__ourbreakfast?4.He’sgood___English.5.Webeginourlessons___8:30.6.Don’tthrowit___this.7.Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherlive___asmalltown.8.Don’tworry!Icangetthekite___you.9.I’dlikesomebread.What__you?10.Don’tread__thesun.It’sbad__youreyes.11.Thereisaten-minuterest___theclasses.12.Tomisplayingfootball___hisclassmates.13.Iusuallywriteane-mail___mypenfriendonSundays.14.Putyourbag__.Youmustlook___yourthings.15.Doyouknowthegirl__white?16.Iwasborn___thenight___September15,2000.二.选择正确的答案。()1.--Thankyou_______thebeautifulflowers!--Notatall.A.inB.onC.atD.for()2.Canyouanswerthisquestion______English?A.byB.inC.withD.from()3.Look_______themap_______China________thewall,please.A.after,of,inB.at,of,inC.after,in,onD.at,of,on()4.--WhendidMrGreenarriveinLondon?--Hearrivedthere_______theeveningofDec6th.A.atB.inC.onD.to()5.--Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.--OK.I'llcome______Saturdayevening.A.inB.atC.onD.for()6.Let'shurry，orwe'llbelate______schoolA.toB.atC.withDfor()7.Theywillhaveamathtest______twodaysA.forB.atC.inD.after()8.IlearnFrench_______theradioeverydayA.onB.inC.fromD.at()9.Hewenttothefootballmatch_______lunchlastSundayA.toB.withoutC.behindD.between()10.Alittlemonkeyisplaying______atreeandtherearealotofbananas_____it.7\n六年级小升初强化英语A.on,onB.in,onC.on,inD.in,in三.介词填空。fromwithonaboutforto1.Mondaymorning,thetrafficwasheavierthanSunday.2.MrSmithcomesAustralia.3.Canyoushowmetheway________thelibrary?4.Doyouneedhelpyourhomework?5.Jimplaysfootball_________school.6.Iwanttobuyaninterestingbook_________animals.PartC综合练习一.根据首字母的提示，填入合适的单词。1.Don’twashthefacewithyourhands,usethist.2.MayIhaveapofnewspaper?3.Annlikesbooksverymuch.Look,sheisrapicturebook..4.Whatareyourparentsdatthistime?5.Iwanttobuysomeapples,soI’mlforafruitshop.6.Ican’tplaycardswiththem.I’mb.7.He’sshowinghisstampstohiscnow.8.Itisveryhotnow.Pleasetothesweater,andpotheT-shirt.二.从A，B，C，D中找出能替换画线部分的选项。()1.I’mnewhere.A.I’mwearingnewclothes.B.I’mbeautiful.C.I’mclean.D.I’mastranger.()2.Youcandoit.YoucansuetoAnnforhelp.A.askB.thinkC.findD.give()3.--Whosegoisitnext?--It’syourgonow.A.turnB.timeC.watchD.excuse()4.Thereareahundredandonebooksinthissmallroom.A.101B.someC.muchD.many()5.--Allright.Letmedoit.--That’stheboy.A.YoungchildB.GoodboyC.LuckychildD.Bigboy()6.Tommydoesn’tgotoplaywithus.Because(因为)someofusdon’tgivehimthetimeofday.A.don’tlethimgoB.don’tlikehimC.don’ttakehimD.don’tlookafterhim.()7.--Oh,thetwoyoungmenaremyboys.--Theylookthesame.A.friendsB.studentsC.sonsD.teachers()8.What’sthat?---It’salily.Ilikeitverymuch.A.girl’snameB.flowerC.pictureD.cup三.阅读理解。Dick’sgrandmotherisveryrich.Shehasmanyshops.Theoldwomanbeginstolearndrawingwhensheissixtyyearsold.Andshelovesitverymuch.Shedrawsalotof7\n六年级小升初强化英语picturesfortwelveyears.Oneday,theoldwomanisill.Shestaysinhospital.Beforeshedies,shesaystoDick，“Iwanttogivemypicturetoaschool.Thenthestudentswillremembermeforever.ButIdon’tknowwhichschoolI’llgivethemto.Canyouhelpme?”“Well,”saysDick.“Youcangivethemtoablind(盲人)school.”()1.Dick’sgrandmotherlikes_________.A.buyingpicturesB.sellingpicturesC.drawingpicturesD.teachinghowtodrawpictures()2.Howoldistheoldwomanwhenshedies?A.Sixtyyearsold.B.Sixty-two.C.SeventyD.Seventy-two..()3.What’stheChinesefor“rich”inthepassage?A.富饶的B.胖的C.富有的D.爱帮助人的()4.Dickthinksthepicturesare_________.A.uglyB.niceC.beautifulD.verygood()5.Whydoestheoldwomangiveherpicturestoaschool?Because____________.A.SheloveschildrenB.DickisstudyingintheschoolC.ShewantsthestudentstorememberherD.Shedoesn’tlikethepicturesanymore五.你乘过飞机吗？你知道飞机票上都提供哪些信息呢？阅读下面这张机票，回答问题。Issued(发行)byHONGKONGAIRWAYSLIMITEDNameofpassenger:JONGCHANFlightNo.(航班)DateTimeFrom:HONGKONG4013rdAug.11:50To:SINGAPOREFare:Y30001.Whatisthenameoftheairlinecompany(航空公司)?2.Whoseticketisit?3.Whereishegoing?4.Howmuchisthefair?5.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff(起飞)?PartDHomework一.根据图意和提示在方框内写出单词，并按序号用单词组成适当词语完下列成句子1234511:306mtaspopthohipsiocngnpsophinhcul1.TheyareChinese________.2.Mikelikes_________________.7\n六年级小升初强化英语3.Heoften_________model_________afterschool.4.SuHaiandSuYang________collecting________.5.DoesDavid’smother_________________inasupermarket?6.We________________athalfpasteleveneveryday.二.下面是Ted和他爸爸的一组对话,其中一些句子出现了表达错误,请你仔细读一读,找出其中的错误并改正,其中只有一处正确A:Ted,whereisthebigemptyboxes?1.B:Thereareinthenextroom.2.A:Canyoubringthemhere?Iwanttocarrythesebooksinthem.3.B:Sure!Hereyouare.4.A:Thankyou.Nowlet’sbegins.5.B:OK!Dad,theseboxesfullnow.6.A:Good.Let’scarrytheyout.7.B:Dad,whataboutmytoys?Therearenotanyboxestothem.8.A:Puttheminthebagsandbringithere.9.B:Dad,they’reheavytoo.Ican’tcarrythem.Couldyouhelpme?10.A:Certainly.三.你知道下面这些英语习语吗?请将它们对号入座()1.fromsuntosunA.害怕;胆寒()2.bluemoonB.破釜沉舟()3.burnone’sbridges(桥)C.不可能的事;难遇到的事()4.havecoldfeetD.从日出到日落()5.kissthehare’sfootE.撒谎()6.Myfoot!F.全盘招供()7.putonairsG.(口语)吹牛;夸夸其谈()8.tellastoryH.迟到()9.hotairI.装模作样()10.comecleanJ.(口语)胡说四.下面是录音机的功能键,请写出中文意思1.PAUSE2.STOP/ES3.FF4.REW5.PLAY6.RECORD7\n六年级小升初强化英语参考答案PartB介词专题（练习）一、1.with2.on3.for4.at5.at6.like7.in8.for9.about10.in,for11.between12.with13.to14.down,after15.in16.on,of二、　1.D2.B3.D4.C5.C6.D7.C8.A9.B10.B三、1.On2.from3.to4.with5.for6.aboutPartC综合练习一、1.towel2.piece3.reading4.doing5.leaving6.busy7.classmate/cousin8.takeoff,puton二、1.D2.A3.A4.D5.B6.B7.C8.B三、1.C2.D3.C4.A5.C四、(1)everything,green,coming,falling,winter(2)run,climb,fish,frog,elephant,stronger五、1.HongKongAirwaysLimited.2.It’sJongChan’s3.He’sgoingtoSingapore.4.It’s3000Y5.At11:50,the3rdofAug.PartDHomework一、1.stamps2.takingphotos3.makesship4.likecoins5.goshoping6.havelunch二、1.are2.They3.put4./5.begin6.are7.them8.for9.them10.tooheavy三、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.H6.J7.I8.E9.G10.F四、1.暂停2.停止3.快进4.倒带5.播放6.录音代词填空人称代词我我们你，你们他她它他们主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词人称代词和物主代词练习：7\n六年级小升初强化英语1.________(我)amateacher.2.Myfatheristalkingwith_______(我).3._______(他)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.4._______(他的)teacherisgood.5._______(我们)buyapairofshoesfor_______(他).6.Pleaseshow_____(我们)themapofShenyang.7._______(他们)arelisteningtotheradio.8.Thisis_______(我的)book.Thatis__________(他的)9._______(他的)chairisblue._____________(我们的)isyellow.10._______(我们的)classroomisbig.__________(你们的)issmall.11._______(他)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.12._______(他的)teacherisgood._____(她的)isgoodtoo.13.Mybookisblue._________(you)isred.14.Ourchairisbetterthan_________(they).15.Iwillgivethepresentsto________(they).16.Thesebooksare________(I),andthoseare____(you).17.Myrulerislong.________(you)isshort.18.Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrow______(she)?19.Canyoushow_______(I)yourbook?20.It’stimefor______(they)togohome.21.Mr.Greenoftentells_______(we)somestories.22.Thesearenotyourdesks.Theyare_____(our).23.Thisisnotmyshirt.It’s_______(he)24.Isaw________(she)intheshopyesterday.25._____ismyfriend.他是我的朋友。26.Mydoglikes_____.我的狗喜欢她。27.Whoisthere?It’s_____.是谁啊？是我。28.Comewith_____.跟我来。29.______classroomisbiggerthan_____.你们的教室比我们的要大。30.______areChinese.我们是中国人。31.Iwanttobuysomeballoonsfor______.我想买些气球送给他。32.Theseare______photos.这些是我们的照片。33._____like______verymuch.他们非常喜欢它。34.Let_____give_____abook.让我给你一本书。35.Thisis_____father.这是我的爸爸。36.Isthatbike______?Yes,it’s______.那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。37._____like______car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。38.Ourschoolishere,and_______isthere.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。39.Whosebikeisthis?It’s______(=___________).这是谁的自行车？是她的。40.Isthatcar______?Yes,it’s______.那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。7