小升初英语动词专项 35页

WORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑动词一．动词的概念。动词表示主语的动作或状态的词。如：IreadEngliheveryday.(表示动作）Itisautumn.(表示状态）Theoldmaniscarryinngaheavybox.(表示动作）二．动词的种类。动词情态动词can,may,must,need,wouldbe动词is,am,are,was,were连系动词感官类feel,smell,sound,taste,look存在持续类keep,stay,appear变化类become,get,turn,grow实义动词hear,say,read,write①be动词的用法我是am,你是are,is跟着他，她和它，复数人称都用are.如：Iamastudent.Youareateacher.Myfatherandmotherareworkers.②连系动词的用法（1）连系动词一般不用于现在进行时。如：误：Theclothisfeelingsoft.正：Theclothfeelssoft.(2)连系动词不用副词来修饰，其后跟形容词做表语。如：误：Youshouldkeepquietlyinthehospital.正：Youshouldkeepquietinthehospital.③情态动词的用法--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑情态动词的用法考点1.can和could的用法。①表示能力，意为“能，会”。Shecandrive,butshecan’trideabike.她会开车，但不会骑自行车。Ihopetoofferyousomeusefuladvice.我希望给你一些有用的建议。Hecangiveyousomebooks.他能给你一些书。②表示请求或允许，意为“可以”。CanIuseyourtelephone？我能用下你的电话吗？Youcangonow.你现在可以走了。Wecanaskherforhelp.我们可以向她寻求帮助。③could是can的过去式，表示过去的能力。Icouldswimallthewayacrossthelake，butIcan’tnow.我以前可以游过这片湖，但现在不能了。Hecouldcookwhenhewasyoung.他年轻时会做饭。Hecouldbesaved,buthewasn’tsenttohospitalintime.他原本可以获救的，--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑但他没有被及时送到医院。④表示请求时，could的语气比can更加委婉，肯定回答用can，而不用could。----Couldyoulendyourcartome?你可以把你的车借给我吗？----Ofcourse,Ican.当然，可以。考点2：may和might的用法。①表示请求或允许，意为“可以”。其否定回答用mustn’t或can’t，意为“不可以、不允许、禁止”，不可用maynot。Youmaygohomenow.你现在可以回家了。MayIhaveawordwithyou，please？我能跟你讲话吗?MayIhaveit?我能拥有它吗？---MayIgonow?我现在可以走了吗？---No,youmustn’t.不，不可以。②表示推测，意为“可能、也许”，用于肯定句中。Hemaybeathome.他可能在家里。Theymaycometomorrow.他们明天可能会来。--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑③might是may的过去式，表示推测时，可能性比may小。Hemightgotoseethedoctor.他可能去看医生了。Shemightgetangrywithyou.她可能生你气了。考点3：must的用法。①表示必须，否定式为mustn’t，意为“禁止”。Imustgonow.我现在必须走了。Wemuststudyhard.我们必须努力学习。Youmustn’tplaywithfire.你一定不能玩火。②表示推测，意为“一定”，只用于肯定句中，否定句中用can’t。Themanovertheremustbemyfather.那边那个男的一定是我爸爸。Thelightison.Someonemustbeathome.灯亮着，家里一定有人。Thatgirlontheplaygroundcan’tbemysister,becauseshehasgone--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑abroad.那个女孩一定不是我姐姐，因为她到国外去了。③以must开头的疑问句，肯定回答用must，而否定回答则用needn’t或don’thaveto，意为“不需要、不必”，而不能用mustn’t。---MustIhandinthehomeworknow?我需要马上交作业吗？---No,youneedn’t/don’thaveto.不，你不需要。考点4：need的用法。①need作情态动词用时，没有人称和数的变化，直接接动词原形，只用于否定句和疑问句中，构成否定句和疑问句时不用助动词。用need提问时，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t。Youneedn’tdoit.你不需要做那件事。---NeedIcomeheretomorrow?我明天需要来吗？---Yes,youmust/No,youneedn’t(don’thaveto).是的，你必须来。/不，你不必。②need--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑作行为动词时，有人称和数的变化，可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句中，构成否定句和疑问句时要用助动词do,does,did。Theboyneedstheparents’love.这个孩子需要父母的爱。Theflowersintheparkneededalotofwater.花园里的花需要很多水。考点5：shall和should的用法。①shall用于第一人称，表示征求对方意见。ShallIopenthewindow?我可以打开窗户吗？Shallwehavelunchatarestaurant?让我们在餐馆吃午饭好吗？②shall用于第二、三人称时，表示警告、命令、允诺等。Everyoneshallkeepsilentduringthemeeting.会议期间每个人都要保持安静。Myfathershallbuymeanewbicycleonmybirthday.我爸爸会在我生日的时候给我买辆新的自行车。③should用来表示义务、责任，意为“应该”。Weshouldobeythetrafficrules.--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑我们应该遵守交通规则。Thechildrenshouldlistentotheirparents.孩子应该听父母的话。考点6：will和would的用法。①will表示请求、询问或意愿。WillyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?你可以帮我学习英语吗？Hewilldoanythingforhisfamily.他愿意为自己的家庭做任何事。②would用来表示过去的意愿或委婉的询问。WhenIwasyoung,Iwoulddoalotofhardwork.当我年轻的时候，我愿意做很多艰苦的工作。Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothezoo.你能告诉我怎么去动物园吗？Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?你愿意来参加我的晚会吗？考点7：情态动词用法易混点。①can和beableto表示能力时，can只用于一般现在时和一般过去时，其他时态要用--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑beableto。另外，表示成功做成某事时，用beableto。Tomcouldn’tridethebike,butnowhecan.汤姆以前不会骑自行车，但是现在会了。Hewillbeabletocamebackinthreedays.再过三天他就可以回来了。Abigfiretookplaceinthehouse,butallthepeoplewereabletoescapefromit.房子起大火了，但是所有人都成功逃脱了。②must和haveto均表示“必须”，但must强调主观意愿，haveto强调客观需要。Wemuststudyhardatschool.在学校我们必须努力学习。ThesunissettingandIhavetogohome.太阳要落山了，我必须回家了。③could,would,might等有时并不表示过去，而是表示委婉客气的语气。CouldIuseyourpen?我可以用你的笔吗？Wouldyoumendthebikeforme?你可以帮我修下自行车吗？④实义动词的用法--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑实义动词一般在句子中做谓语，有人称，时态的变化。实义动词可以单独用作谓语。如：IlikeEnglish.Thechildisplayingthepiano.⑤动词的基本形式英语动词有五种基本形式，即动词原形，第三人称单数，过去式，现在分词和过去分词。动词原形用于固定用法和一般现在时中主语非三单，第三人称单数用于一般现在时中主语为三单，过去式用于一般过去时，现在分词用于进行时，过去分词用于完成时和被动语态。（1）动词原形变第三人称单数的规则，与名词变复数的规则大致一样：规则例词一般的动词在词尾加-sworks,reads,looks,lives以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的单词在词尾加-esfinishes,guesses,catches,goes,mixes以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，加esflies,studies,carries以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接加sstays,plays特殊has(2)现在分词规则例词一般情况直接在词尾加-ingworking,reading,looking以不发音的e结尾的动词去e加-ingsmiling,moving,taking,writing--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑以字母y结尾的直接加-ingcarrying,studying以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词，要双写末尾字母加-ingsitting,digging,cutting,planning,shopping,stopping,swimming以字母ie结尾的动词，将ie改为y加ingdie-dying,lie-lying,tie-tying(2)动词的过去式（规则变化）规则例词一般在词尾加-edworked,asked,jumped以e结尾的动词直接加—dclosed,liked,agreed以辅音字母加y的动词，变y为i，加-edstudied,carried,tried以元音字母加y的动词，直接加edplayed,stayed不规则动词过去式以重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾字母加-edstopped,shopped,planned,dropped（1）costcost花费（35）bringbrought带来（2）cutcut切割（36）buybought--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑买（3）hithit打击（37）fightfought打架（4）hurthurt伤害（38）thinkthought认为（5）letlet让（39）catchcaught抓住（6）putput放（40）teachtaught教（7）readread读（41）lendlent借给（8）drivedrove驾驶（42）sendsent送（9）riderode骑（43）spendspent花费（10）writewrote写（44）buildbuilt建筑（11）winwon赢（45）smellsmelt闻起来（12）getgot得到（46）meetmet遇见（13）becomebecame变得（47）feelfelt感觉（14）comecame来（48）keepkept保持（15）runran跑（49）sleepslept睡觉（beginbegan（50）sweepswept--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑16）开始打扫（17）drinkdrank喝（51）leaveleft离开（18）ringrang打电话（52）standstood站（19）singsang唱歌（53）taketook带走（20）swimswam游泳（54）forgetforgot忘记（21）givegave给（55）sellsold卖（22）sitsat坐（56）telltold告诉（23）growgrew生长（57）havehad有（24）knowknew知道（58）hearheard听说（25）throwthrew扔（59）makemade制作（26）drawdrew画画（60）findfound发现（27）fallfell落下（61）paypaid支付（28）blowblew吹（62）saysaid说（dodid做（63）eatate吃--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑29）（30）flyflew飞（64）seesaw看到（31）wearwore穿（65）loselost失去（32）gowent去（66）lielay躺（33）speakspoke说（67）arewere是（34）breakbroke打断（68）am,iswas是三，动词的时态当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式，也就是说时态体现在谓语动词的不同形式变化上。下表简单说明了各个时态谓语动词的不同结构变化：（注：表中do代表动词）时态定义谓语动词变化时态标志词--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑时态现在进行时①表示说话的此时此刻正在进行的动作或事情。Sheissinginginthegym.②表示即将到来或很快发生的事，常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义，这样给人一种期待感。Thetrainisleaving.be动词+现在分词（be+动词ing）1.Now,Look，…….Listen,…….2.—Whereissb?---Sb.is/aredoing.3.---Bequiet!Sb.is/aredoing.4.---Whatareyoudoing?一般现在时①表示当前或现阶段事物的状态、特征。Sheisagoodstudent.②表示经常性、习惯性、规律性的动作。Sheoftengoestoschoolat主语三人称单数主语+动词三单形式Shegoes…Shedoesn’tgoDoesshego1.often、sometimes、usually、always、never2.everyday（months、years……）3.onceaweek(month,year......)4.twiceaweek(month,year....)5.on--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑9:30.①表示客观真理、客观存在、客观事实。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.Mondays(Tuesdays.....)主语非三单主语+动词原形Igo…Idon’tgoDoyougo.....?一般过去时①表示过去某一时间发生的动作、事件。动词过去式：动词+ed(talked)1.thismorning、2.yesterday,....ago、3.lastyear/month/week4.justnow不规则的动词过去式(went)一般将来时①表示打算、计划或意图要做的动作或事件。begoingto+动词原形1.tomorrow、2.nextweek/month/week3.in+时间段will+动词原形一般现在时练习一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______  carry______come________  watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________  teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.三．按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)___________________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________________5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑___________________________________________________9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________四．改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?    __________________2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?      __________________3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.    __________________4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.        __________________5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________五、将下列动词改成其第三人称单数形式。1.have2.carry3.walk4.wash5.study6.sit7.look8.live9.miss10.go11.do12.fly13.watch14.make15.catch16.stop17.take18.pull19.push20.jump六、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.IXiaoMing.Inineyearsold.2.Dickasinger.3.Excuseme,youateacher?4.TomandLucygoodfriends.Theyinthesameclass.5.Whatdayittoday?6.Itnotapenguin（企鹅）.7.Thereboxestooheavyforme.--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑8.Thereatreeonthehill.9.Theremanybirdsinthesky.10.MynameMartin.IfromAustralia.七、用括号内动词的一般现在时形式填空。1.He(get)upatsixo’clock.2.He(study)hard.3.Dannysometimes(go)toschoolbybike.4.Theearth(go)aroundthesun.5.Itseldom(rain)hereinsummer.6.Myshirt(be)dirty.Andit(need)washing.7.Abird(fly)withwings.8.Mikealways(help)theoldman.9.We(start)schooltoday.10.Daddoesn’t(like)butterandcheese.11.MissLiu(teach)usEnglish.12.Hisfather(do)housework,hismother(work)inanoffice.13.Thesun(rise)intheeast.14.Maryusually(getup)earlyinthemorning.15.—therabbit(jump)high?—Yes,it.八、单项选择。()1.hisuncleanybooks?A.DO;haveB.Doe;hasC.Does;hasD.Does;have()2.Mymothereverymorning.A.ranB.runC.runsD.runs()3.LilywellinEnglish.A.don’tdoB.doesn’tdoC.isn’tdoD.do()4.—itoftenraininspring?—Yes.it.A.Does;doesB.Did;did--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑C.Does;doC.Do;do()5.HeusuallytotheparkonSundays.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going()6.—Whereyourfriendlive?—SheinBeijing.A.do;liveB.does;livesC.is;liveD.does;live()7.—theirmotherwatchTVatnine?—No,she.A.Do;don’tB.Does;don’tC.Does;doesn’tD.Do;do()8.—hehaveanybrotherssisters?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.Do;orB.Do;orC.Does;andD.Does;or()9.TheGreensabigpartyonSaturdays.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.has()10.TheyusuallyTVintheevening.A.watchesB.watchC.arewatchingD.watched()11.Iill.I’mstayinginbed.A.wasB.wereC.amD.is()12.Doyoumathslessoneveryday?A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has()13.MrZhangChinesethisterm.A.teachesourB.teachesusC.teachsusD.teachour()14.Theeartharoundthesun.A.movingB.movesC.movedD.moveing()15.Iadresseveryday.A.wearsB.weared--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑C.wearD.wearing现在进行时练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词。1.take2.carry3.ask4.begin5.brush6.buy7.jog8.swim9.catch10.clean11.stop12.come13.dance14.sing15.drink16.plant17.grow18.eat19.get20.glow二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Mary(cook)nicefoodforherfamilynow.2.Look!It(snow)now.3.We(write)abookthismonth.4.It(get)dark.Let’sgohome.5.Myfather(play)chesswithmyunclenow.6.Mary(come)soon.7.Listen!Themouse(eat)candies.8..—Excuseme,whyareyou(cry)?.—Ilostmybook.9.I’msorry!Youcan’tcomein.Dad(sleep).10.It(rain)outside.Pleaseclosethewindow!11.Listen,thetelephone(ring).12..—Whattheboy(do)ontheroad?.—He(ride)abike.13.Thebirds(fly)overthesea.14.Thebananas(get)ripe.15.Look.He(dance)beautifully.三、单项选择。()1.Ican’tsleep,becausetheEnglishteacherisme--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑now.A.lookB.lookingC.lookingatD.looks()2.Look!Thecatafteramouse.A.isrunningB.isruningC.runsD.run()3.Listen!Jerryasong.A.singB.issingingC.singsD.singing()4.—WhatisMikedoing?—Hebasketball.A.isplayingB.playsC.playD.playing()5.Bequiet!Mum.A.sleepB.sleepsC.sleepingD.issleeping()6.—Whatarethetwinsistersdoing?—.A.They’rejoggingB.She’sjoggingC.They’rejoggingD.She’sjogging()7.Everyonetotheirteacherintheclassroom.A.arelisteningB.islisteningC.listenedD.listen()8.Whatdoing?A.aretheyB.dotheyC.doestheyD.theyare()9.TomisTV.MarryandKateare.A.watch;sleepB.watching;sleepC.watching;sleepingD.watch;sleeping()10.ThestudentsanEnglishlessonnow.A.havingB.aren’thavingC.arehaveD.has--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑四，按要求改写句子。1.Theoldmanistakingawalkinthepark.（改为否定句）2.WearetalkingabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.（对画线部分提问）3.Mikeisplayingcomputergames.（对画线部分提问）4.Lilyislookingforherpencil.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood  now.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow.10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.一般将来时练习一、根据问句，从框中选择正确的答语。1.Whatareyougoingtodo?2.Wherewillhegothissummer?3.Whatisyourbikelike?--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑4.Whenwillyougetuptomorrow?5.Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?A.Ididmyhomework.B.It’swhiteandred.C.I’mgoingtodosomeshopping.D.HewillgotoShanghai.E.Iwillgetupat7:00.1.2.3.4.5.二、用动词的正确形式填空。1.I(take)partinthesportsmeeting.2.—Whatyou(do)tomorrow?—I(swim)withmyparents.3.—Whereyou(live)nextyear?—We(live)inBeijing.4.There(be)abigsportshallinourschool.5.Jack(have)aracewithMingMing.6.Jane(buy)abirthdaypresentforhercousin.7.They(see)aplaythisSunday.8.Tryyourbest.Ithinkyou(be)thefirstnexttime.9.Theboy(come)tomyhousethedayaftertomorrow.10.Nextyearshe(be)thirtyyearsold.三、按要求改写句子。1.IwillgototheparkwithmymothernextSunday.（对画线部门提问）2.Willyouaskmetogowithyou?（作否定回答）3.HeisgoingtobuyanEnglishbooktomorrow.（改为否定句）4.I’mgoingtowearadressatthisparty.（对画线部分提问）--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑5.Wewillhavelessonstomorrow.（改为否定句）四、单项选择。()1.Igotothemarket（市场）tobuysomefruit.A.amB.isC.willbeD.will()2.WhatyougoingtodonextSunday?A.areB.willC.shallD.won’t()3.IfyougotoBeijing,wemissyou.A.willB.aregoingtoC.willbeD.are()4.Ifyougototheparty.youenjoyit.A.willB.willbeC.isD.aregoingto()5.Hekillthepig.A.willnotB.notwillC.isgoingtonotD.notshall()6.yougivemesomewater?A.AreB.DoC.ShallD.Will()7.MarytovisittheGreatWallintwodays.A.goB.wentC.goesD.willgo()8.Summerholidayiscoming.I’mtoseesomefriends.A.goingtoB.gotoC.willD.goesto()9.—Willyougotoseethefilmtomorrow?—No,.A.Iwilln’tB.Iwon’tC.Idon’tD.Iwill()10.Wehaveapartynextweek.A.willbeB.willisC.willareD.aregoingto()11.Thereafootballgamenextweek.--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑A.isB.willisC.isgoingtobeD.will()12.—Ishegoingtotheshoptobuysomething?—Yes，he.A.isB.beC.willD.willbe()13.Itwillveryhottomorrow.A.isB.beC.goingtobeD./()14.—Willyoubeasoldier?—No,I.A.amnotB.won’tC.willD.am()15.Willshenextweek?A.comesB.comingC.comeD.came一般过去时练习一、写出下列动词的过去式。1.go2.jop3.stop4.begin5.buy6.be7.do8.like9.live10.stay11.ask12.study13.stand14.win15.take16.write17.cry18.steal19.know20.send二、把正确答案用“√”画出来。1.Mary(ask,asks,asked)metogototheparkwithheryesterday.2.Lastweekmyfather(bought,buys,buyed)meanewwatch.3.Myfather(give,gived,gave)mybrotherapresentlastSunday.4.(Do,Did,Does)youplaycomputergamesyesterday?5.I(don’t,didn’t,doesn’t)watchTVlastnight.--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑6.MrWhite(call,called,calls)youlastnight.7.Didyou(see,seen,saw)Lilyinthelibraryyesterday?8.Thewind(blow,blew,blows)allnight.9.What(was,is,were)theweatherlikeyesterday?10.Longlongago,there(lives,live,lived)anoldfisherman.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Mike(write)Englishlastnight.2.Apoliceman(see)twothievesstealagirl’smobilephonelastweek.3.MrWang(buy)ahouseinShanghaiin2010.4.Mary(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.5.Mybrother(notdo)hishomeworkyesterday.6.Ilistenedbut(hear)nothing.7.Ourteacherusually(help)uswhenwewereatschool.8.Whathe(do)lastnigh?9.What(do)youseethreehoursago?10.Mybrotherusually(catch)abustogotoschoollastmonth.11.I(meet)myoldfriendamomentago.12.There(be)somebeautifulflowersandsomewaterinthevasejustnow.13.—you(take)partinthelastsingingcontest.—No,I.14.Yesterdaythegirl(show)meaniceskirt.I(like)itverymuch.15.I(make)acardformycousinlastChristmas.四、单项选择。()1.Dinosaurs(恐龙)millionsofyearsago.A.liveB.livesC.livedD.areliving()2.Whatyesterday?A.happensB.happenedC.happeningD.happen()3.Prehisoric(史前的)peopletheirfoodonafire.--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑A.cookB.cookedC.wascookingD.cooks()4.Thegirlsintheriverlastweek.A.swimsB.swimmingC.areswimmingD.swam()5.HetoBeijingthedaybeforeyesterday.A.goB.wentC.goingC.goes()6.Tomathomeyesterday.A.isB.wasC.wereD.am()7.Sheherhomeworklastnight.A.didn’tB.doesn’tC.didn’tdoD.doesn’tdo()8.Lastmorninghetothesupermarket.A.wentB.goC.goesD.going()9.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—ImyhomeworkandTV.A.did;seeB.did;watchedC.do;seeD.did;saw()10.—youyourhomeworklastecening?—Yes.A.Did;doB.Do;doC.Do;didD.Did;did()11.MrBlacktohisofficebybusyesterday.A.goesB.goC.wentD.willgo()12.Theyakiteaweekago.A.makedB.makesC.makingD.made()13.Thestudentstheclassroomyesterdayafternoon.A.cleanedB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaning()14.Wemyuncleandauntpickappleslastweek.A.helpingB.helpedC.helpsD.help--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑()15.Thebusandanoldmanoff.A.stopped;gotB.stoped;gotC.stopped;getD.stop;get动词练习一、按要求写出下列动词的适当形式。1.catch（第三人称单数）2.try（过去式）3.wash（第三人称单数）4.die（现在分词）5.swim（现在分词）6.run（过去式）7.cut（现在分词）8.hurt（过去式）9.come（现在分词）10.nod（过去式）11.hurry（第三人称单数）12.do（第三人称单数）13.buy（过去式）14.play（现在分词）15.mix（第三人称单数）16.go（过去式）17.do（过去式）18.stop（过去式）19.begin（现在分词）20.touch（第三人称单数）二、英汉互译。（10分）1.写信2.上班3.进来4.寻找5.浇花6.doone’shomework--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑7.goforawalk8.drawapicture9.takephotos10.playcomputergames三、用所给系动词、助动词或情态动词填空。amisaredodoesdidwillshallcanwasweremust1.—Whatyou?—Iatypist.2.Whatyourjob?3.theycomefromShanghai?4.WhatIdoforyou>5.Billisill.Sohestayinbed.6.Heathomelastnight.7.Whereyouyesterday?8.Sheoftenherhomeworkintheevening.9.Iopenthedoor?10.Shebetennextmonth.11.youenjoyyourholiday?四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Everyone(pass)theexam.2.DoesLucy(have)manybooks?3.Mikeisgoingto(readbooks)tonight.4.Mikeisgoingto(readbooks)tonight.5.Thestory(happen)twoyearsago.6.(do)theyhaveagoodtimelastnight?7.Iamgoingto(do)someshopping.8.Lilyusually(get)upat6:00inthemorning.9.Myparents(water)thevegetables.10.Cantherobot(sing)inEnglish?五、按要求改写句子。1.WeoftenplaybasketballonSunday.（改写成第三人称）HeoftenbasketballonSunday.--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑2.Jimhasbreakfastnineo’clock.（用yesterday改写）Jimbreakfastatnineo’clockyesterday.3.Theydanceverywell.（改为否定句）Theyverywell.4.IusuallywatchTVeveryevening.（改写成现在进行时）ITVnow.5.Theyareplayingtabletennisnow.(改写成一般现在时态)Theytabletenniseveryday.6.Aretheyshoes?(作肯定回答)，，六、选出句中错误并改正。（）1.Shecan’tmakesmodelship.ABCD（）2.Wouldyoulikegoingwithme?ABCD（）3.Didyoucleanedthebedroomyesterday?ABCD（）4.I’mgotohaveaconcert.ABCD（）5.Whatdoesyoudoafterclass?ABCD（）6.—MustIgothere?AB—No,youmustn’tCD七、单项选择。（15分）（）1.They’dbetterattwoA.startB.tostartC.startedD.starting（）2.Whatareyougoingtonextweek?A．doB.didC.doesD.doing（）3.Myfatherinafactory.A.workB.worksC.workingD.worked--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑（）4.—MayIborrowyourruler?—Yes,you.A.needB.mayC.canD.must（）5.Sheapples.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked（）6.Collectingstampsmyhobby.A.isB.amC.areD.were（）7.—Whocanyourpenpal?—Marycan.A.isB.amC.areD.be（）8.Yourbagisheavypleasemehelpyou.A,letB.haveC.takeD.look（）9.Look,sheisapicturebookintheroom.A.readingB.watchingC.seeingD.looking（）10—What‘sthetime,please?—Letme.A.thinkB.tothinkC.thinkD.tosee（）11.Maryping-pongonweekends.A.playsB.amplayC.playingD.isplays（）12.Thereapenandtwopencilsinthebox.A.areB.isC.hasD.have（）13.Everythingfastinspring.A.beginB.growC．grewD.grows（）14.Summerspring.A.comesinB.comesafterC.comesbeforeD.coming（）15.Lastmorningshetothesupermarket.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went动词练习--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑一、按要求写单词。1.pass(第三人称单数)2.drop(过去式)3.write(现代分词)4.get(过去式)5.have（过去式）6.push（第三人称）7.study（过去式）8.stay(现在分词)9.win（过去式）10.shave（过去式）二、将下列词组翻译成英语。1.起床2.上学3.回家4.看电视5.看报纸6.做我的作业7.吃早饭8.做游戏9.上床睡觉10.出去三、把括号中的字母组成一个动词填在横线上，使句意完整。1.I（vhae）anewbag.2.Thebirdcan(gins)manysongs.3.(ist)down,please.4.I(antw)tosomebananasformymother.5.I(vloe)Chinaverymuch.6.Let’s(anedc)together.7.What(esod)yourcatlike?8.JaneandJones(uydst)inthesameschool.9.Theroonisverydark.Please(rntu)onthelight.10.Whenyou（etem）anoldmanonthebus,youshouldgiveyourseattohim.四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Lookout!Thecaris(come).2.Thehorseis(run)veryfast.3.Heoften(go)toschoolonfoot.--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑4.Ican(dance)andsing.5.Hedidn’t(finish)homework.6.He(may)beournewteacher.7.Frogs(catch)mosquitoes(蚊子)now.8.Tom(write)tohisparentseverymonth.9.I’mgoing(fly)akiteintheplayground.10.Sometimesshe(goshop)withhermother.五、按要求改写句子。1.Theycanwalkwiththeirhands.（改为否定句）Theywiththeirhands.2.Mysisterdoesherhomeworkintheevening.（改成一般疑问句）Yoursisterherhomeworkintheevening?3.MustIlivehere?（作否定回答）,,.4.Ioftengoskatinginwinter.（用第三人称she改写）Oftenskatinginwinter.5.Mymothergoestoworkateighto’clock.（用tomorrow改写）Mymothertoworkateighto’clocktomorrow.6.I’dlikesometofuandtomatoes.（对画线部分提问）六、选出句中错误并改正。（）1.Myfatherdoesn’tworksonFriday.ABCD（）2.Yourbrotherdon’tlikebeautifuldolls.ABCD（）3.ShecanspeakedChinese.ABCD（）4.MissWangoftenplayspianoonSunday.ABCD.七、单项选择。（）1.Canyoumeastory>--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑A.sayB.tellC.speakD.told（）2.MayIyourrulers?A.useB.excuseC.doD.sure（）3.Excuseme,canwethesebagshere?A.putB.showC.giveD.ask（）4.IthinkyourChineseverygood.A.isB.amC.areD.be（）5.TomclassesfromMondaytoFriday.A.hasB.haveC.thereareD.thereis（）6.Howcanyou?A.gohereB.getthereC.gettothereD.gotothere（）7.Canyoumethewaytoherhouse?A.giveB.knowC.showD.shows（）8.It’sverycold.You’dbetter（最好）notyourcoat.A.takeoffB.putonC.turnoffD.turnon（）9.Yourshoesareverydirty.Youshould.A.washitB.washeditC.washthemD.washedthem（）10.Kateisagoodstudent.SheEnglish.A.dowellinB.welldoitC.doesgoodatD.isgoodat（）11.Howmuchtheseapples?A.isB.areC.beD.不填（）12.Youhelpmewithit?Inotfinishitintime.A.May;mayB.Can;canC.Must;mustD.Should;should（）13.Heisn’tatschoolHebeill.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.need（）14.TodayisTeachers’Day.Let’shellotoourteachers.--学习资料分享---\nWORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑A.speakB.tellc.talkD.say（）15.—What’syourhobby?—Ilike.A.dancingB.dancingC.danceD.dances--学习资料分享---