2021年临沂市中考模拟试卷(二)初中英语 14页

2021年临沂市中考模拟试卷（二）中学英语讲明：本试题总分值120分，考试时刻100分钟；第一卷〔挑选题共55分〕I.听力〔一〕听句子，选出你所听到的单词或词组；〔4分〕1.A.aloudB.B.B.allowC.aloneD.along2.A.fallingforeignC.fallenD.form3.A.metmeetC.milkD.meat4.A.hadagoodtimeB.hadarest.hadasportsCmeeting「」JD.hadalesson〔二〕5.A依照你所听到的句子，（fr戸，小人、【/.选出最恰当的应答句；.Thankyou.〔B.Idon'twantto.4分〕C.I'msorry.D.Allright6.A.That'sallright.B.Nevermind.C7.A.That'sverykindofyou.D.Yes，I'dloveto..It'sabasin.B.There'sabasin.C8.A..It'sbig.D.Underthetable.It'satable.B.There'sabasin.C.It'sbig.D.Underthetable.三〕依照你所听到的对话和询问题，挑选正确的答案；〔4分〕9.A.Bytrain.B.ThepicnicinBeringC.ThemptoBeijing.D.Byair.10.A.Yes，shewill.B.No，shedoesn't.C.No，shewon't.D.Yes，shemay.11.A.Hewantstoliveinaquietplace.B.Thehouseistooold.C.Hehastodrophisshoesontheflooreverynight.D.Thehousehereissosmallthattheycan'tgoonlivinginit.C.Theywenttowatchamatch.D.Theywenttoseethedoctor.12.A.Theywenttoseeafilm.B.Theywentskating.表示；〔4分〕\n〔四〕判定以下句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符会的用”T"表示，不符合的用”F12.Manyyearsago,peopleatefruitwithice.13.Atfirst,icecreamwasjustforpoorpeople.14.Peopledonotliketoeaticecream.15.Atfirst,icecreamcostalotofmoney.〔五〕听短文，填入所缺单词，每个空格填一词〔4分〕Myuncleisadoctor.Everydayhe17__onpatientsandhehassavedlotsof18lives.Onedayhefelt19,buthewentonworking.Hedidn'ttakearestuntiltheoperationwasover.Myunclewas20forhishardwork.〔六〕听短文和询问题，挑选正确答案；〔5分〕21.A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.D.Eleven.22.A.Hespendsmostofhismoneyonhooks.B.Hespendsmostofhismoneyonchocolate.C.Hespendsmostofhismoneyonthingsheneeds.D.Hespendsalotofmoneyonthingshedoesn'tneed.23.A.Becauseshewantedhimtotakenotesinclass.B.Becauseshewantedhimtowritedownthethingshehadbought.C.Becauseshewantedhimtowritedownthepricesofthethingshehad.D.BothBandC.24.A.Shewantedhimtostudyhard.B.Shewantedhimtopractisewriting.C.Shewantedhimtospellthewordscorrectly.D.Shewantedhimnottowastemoney.25.A.No,shewasn't.B.Yes,shewas.C.No,shewas.D.Idon'tknow.n.挑选填空：请从每题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项；〔共15分，每题1分〕26.JennywiththeChinesefamilyfortwoyears.Nowshe'susedtothelifeinChina.A.staysB.wouldstayC.isstayingD.hasstayed\n27.．Children，don'tbesopleasedwithA．yourselfB．yourselves28.．--Canyouunderstandme.--Sorry．Icancatchwhatyousaid．A．almostB．nearly29.．--Shallwehaveavolleyballmatchtomorrow.Becareful.C．herselfDthemselv．esCouldyousayitagain.C．reallyD．hardlyC．snowedD．willsnow--Oh，itwillbeputoffifit．A．snowsB．issnowing30.．--Sorry，Tommy，I'velostyourbook．--I'vegotanothercopy．A．You'rewelcome．C．Ihopeso．B．That'sallright．D．Ofcoursenot．31.．Jasperhas〝NoParkingsignsoutsidehisgate，butthesehavenothadanyeffect．A．putupB．putonC．putoffD．putout32．--Mike，youcleantheblackboardtoday，.A．doyouB．willyouC．canyouD．couldyou33．--MustIparkmycal-behindthebuilding.--No，you．Youparkithere．A．mustn't，mayB．maynot，mustC．don'thaveto，mayD．shouldn't，must34.．Myparentsoftenaskmetoomuchjunkfood．It'sbadformyhealth．A．nottoeatB．don'teatC．noteatD．isdon'teat\n〔四〕判定以下句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符会的用”T"表示，不符合的用”F34.．DoyouoftenreadanystoriesA．writingC．arewrittenbyAndrew.B．writtenD．havebeenwritten35.．Mycousinisverybusywithhiswork．Hehastimetoreadnewspaper．A．littleB．few36.．--Haveyoufinishedalloftheexercises.C．alittleD．afew--Yes．isleft．A．NoneB．AnythingC．NeitherD．Noone\n34.Theyallwantedtoknow.A.whatwasthematterwithTomB.whatthematterwaswithTomC.What'swrongwithTomD.What'shappeningtohim35.WhatamIdowhenIhavedinnerinawesternfoodrestaurant.A.supposedtoB.afraidC.frightenedD.amazed40.Thepriceofbeefiswhatitwaslastyear.A.twoB.secondC.doubleD.times川.完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每题的四个选项中选出一个能够填入短文中相应空白处的最正确答案；〔共15小题，计15分〕Goodmorning，everyone.41_tothenewSeaLifeCentreAtPlymouth.TheseaLifeCentreisareallyexcitingplace.Therearesomanythingsto42hereandeverythingisenjoyable.Itcosts3.70poundsforgrown-ups.2poundsforchildrenand4)foroversixtiesandschoolgroups.It's44from9:00a.m.to4:30p.meverydayexcept25thand26thofDecember.Special45includehourlyfeedingtimesforallthedifferentanimalsandfish,andshowsinthesealifetheatre.46isalwaystheretoanswerquestionsaboutwhatyou'veseen.47youareinagroupofsixormorepeople,we_48_giveyouaspecialguidedtourofthecenter.Butyou49toarrangethisattheinformationdeskwhenyou50_.Thelatestattractionisabig51tunnel〔隧道〕youcallwalkthrough.Allaroundyou,youwillseefishswimming-sometimesevenoveryourhead,youcertainlyhavethe52_view〔景色〕oftheunderseaworld.Children53itandit'sreallyamazingforgrown-ups,too.Whenyouget54,thereisarelaxedfamilydiningroomservingfood.That'sall.For55information,phone07143564219.Haveagoodtime.Thankyou.4AGoBB1..4A2.see.ComeC.WalkD.WelcomedoC.playD.take4.A3..A4..littlepopularBfewC.lessD.fewer..BbusyC.crowdedD.open\n.5.programsC.attractionsD.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.IfC.BecauseD.mustC．shouldD．like．ChopeD．4AchangesBperformances4.A6.Someone.B.Noone.4.AWhenBUntil7.48．AcanBhave．49．A．B．decide．50．ABCtoneed．return．arrive．leaveD．travel51．A．metal52．A．clearestCB．plasticC．glassB．funniesD．stone．mostrelaxingD．mostfrightening53．ABC．54．Awant．Bvisit．Clove．tired．bored．thirstyD．findDhungr．y55．A．someB．moreC．muchD．mostW.阅读明白得：先阅读短文，然后从每题的四个选项中选出一个能够完成短文后各题的正确答案；〔共10小题，计20分〕AWHATacoldwinter.Howwonderfulbeiftherewasafire.Firekeepsuswarm．Butfireisverydangerous，andcankillus．November9wasNationalFiresafetyDay．It'satimeforustolearnalotmoreaboutfire，especiallywhattodoifwearecaughtinafire：Call119Nevertrytoputoutafireyourself，evenifitisaverysmallone.Gethelpfromyourparentsorcall1-1-9．Tell119whereyouareandwhatisonfire．Listento119'sinstructions．KeepdownclosetothefloorIfthereisalotofsmokeinyourloom，keepdownclosetothefloor．Thereislesssmokedownthere，soit'seasiertobreatheandseewhereyouaregoing．Ifyoudon't，thesmokemaykillyoubeforethefiredoes．Don'tusetheliftNeverusethelistduringafire．Alwaysusethestairs．Aliftmaystopatafloorwherethefireisburning．Itmayalsogowrongandkeepyouinside．Don'tgoback\nNevergobackintoabuilding.Evenifyouhaveleftyoupetorfavoritetoyinside，donotgobackforit，don'tworryaboutyourpets．Animalshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell．Theyoftengetoutofbuildingsbeforepeople.\n56.．Ifyousmellsmokeorseefire，youshould_．A．trytoputoutthefireyourselfB．call1-1-9C．closeyourbedloomdoorD．call1-1-057.．Ifthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom，youshouldkeepclosetothefloorsothatyoucanA．breatheeasilyB．keepawayfromthefireC．keepcoolD．getoutquickly58．Youmustn'tusealiftduringafirebecauseA．itmaygowrongandkeepyouinsideC．youmaybekilledbytheelectricityB．itmaycatchfireaswellD．theremaybealotofsmokeinitAsayounggirlgrowingupinChicagointheearly1900s，KatherineDunhambeganherlifetimestudyofdance.Atfirst,shestudiesballet〔芭蕾〕.TheDunhambecameinterestedinthemodemdances．Theyoungblackpeopleofherownageweredeveloping．Anideacametohermind.DidthesemodemdancestepscomefromdancesdonebyblacksinAfricalongago.ShebelievedthesenewdanceshadmanymovementsthatshowedtheycamefromAfricandances.Tolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofblackdance，KatherineDunhamenteredtheUniversityofChicago.Thereshestudiedthescienceofhumanculturesordifferentwaysoflife.Aftergraduating，shestudiedblackdancesoftheWestIndiesislands.ShetraveledtoJamaicaandtoHaiti，wheremanyAfricanblackshadbeenbroughtasslaves〔奴隶〕.Thereshelearnedstoriesandsongsoftheblacks.Theislandersbelievedinthisyoungstudentofdance.Theyallowedhertowatchtheirdances.Thesecolorfuldanceswerepartofanoldreligion〔宗教〕thathadbeenseenbyoutsiders.Asshewatchedthemovement，Dunhamfoundtheanswertoherquestion.Manymodemdancestepshadcomefromoldwaysofdancing.KatherineDunhamlearnedalotabouttheblackdancesofHaitiandJamaica.Afterseveralyears，shedecidedtoputontheperformance.Atfirstsheperformedalone.LatershestartedherowndancegroupintheUS.Audienceslovedseeingrealdancesthatcamefromanotherpartoftheworld.TheylikedDunhamandherdancesforthelivelymovements.\nKatherineDunhamcontinuedherstudyofblackcultureanddancethroughoutherlife.Herhardcarefulworkhastrulyhadtheperformingartsdeveloped．Peopleallovertheworldhavebeenabletoexperiencethebeautyanddignity〔名贵〕ofblackdancebywatchinghergroupperform．59.．Thispassagemainlytalksabout．A．Africandances．B．dancesthathavejustbeendeveloped．C．anewdancegroup．D．adancerandhercontributiontotheartofdance．60.．Accordingtothepassageblackdanceis．A．beautifulbuthardtolearnB．bothlivelyandbeautifulC．notcolorfulbutbeautifulD．carefullydeveloped61．Whatdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve.A．ThemarestillslavesinJamaicatoday．B．Katherinelearneddancingatanearlyage．C．Theformofdanceisbasedonthecultureandhistory．A．Allmodemdancesconiescomefromblackdances．CIntheCaucasusMountains，nearly50outofevery100,000peoplelivetocelebratetheir100thbirthday，andmanydon'tstopat100.InAmericanonlypeoplein100,000reach100．Buttheseoldpeoplearen'talone．ThepeoplehighintheHimalayaMountainsandtheAndesMountainsseemtosharethesecretoflonglifetoo．Firstofall，hardphysicalworkisawayoffifeforalloftheselong-livedpeople．Theybegintheirlongdaysofphysicalworkaschildrenandneverseemtostop．Forexample，Mr.Rustamis142yearsofage．Hehasexperiencedseveralwars．Hiswifeis116yearsold．Theyhavebeenmarriedfor90yearsold．Mr.Rustamdoesn'twanttostophisworkasafarmer，Why.WhatelsewouldIdo.Heasks．Oh，hehassloweddownabit．Nowhemightworkfor6hoursinthefieldinsteadof10．Anotherfactorthatmaycontributetothegoodhealthofthesepeopleistheirisolation．Mostof\nthemarekeptoffthemodemworld．Inherited〔遗传的〕factorsalsohelp．Mostofthelongest-livedpeoplehadparentsmadgrandparentswhoalsoreachedveryoldages．Sogoodfamilygenes〔基因〕maybeonefactorinlivinglonger．Finally，althoughthesethreegroupsdon'teatexactlythesamefood，theyeatlittleanimalmeat．Theirdietsarefulloffreshfruits，vegetables，nuts，grains，cheeseandmilk．Theynevereatmorefoodthanbodyneed．62.．Howmanyfactorsarementionedthatmaycontributetothegoodhealthoftheselong-livedpeople.A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．D．Five．63.．Whichofthefollowingcontributionstothegoodhealthofalltheselong-livedpeople.A．Freshairinthemountains．B．Hardphysicalwork．C．Goodfamilygenes．D．thesamefood．64.．WhatdoesthewordisolationmeaninChinese.A.自我封闭B.与世隔绝C.独立D.淡泊65．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage.A.GoodHealthB.TheOldPeopleinthemountainsC.Long-livedPeopleD.TheSecretofLongLife其次卷〔共四大题，计45分〕V.交际运用：〔共10小题，计10分〕A丨从下面方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子，将其序号填入相应空白处，使其成一段符合规律的对话；AA：Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays.B：IhavebeentotheSpringCity．A：TheSpringCity.〔66〕．.B：Exactly.Itisareallybeautifulcity．Itisusuallywarm．Itseemslikespringtimenearlyeveryday．A：〔67〕．_.\nB：TheLunanStoneForest．Peoplecallitthe〝FirstWonderoftheworld〞．A：Isitfarfromthecity.B：Yes，alittlebitfar．〔68〕．A：〔69〕．_.B:Thepeople.Twenty-sixofChina's56minoritygroupsarelivinginYunnanprovince.Theyweardifferentkindsofbeautifulclothes.Eachofthemhasitsownculture.A:Oh,really.〔70〕..IhopeIcangotheresomeday.A.Whatimpressedyoumostthere.B.Howwillyougothere.C.Butit'llbeapityifyoudon'tgothere.D.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtime.E.Whatelseinterestedyoumost.F.YoumeanKunming.G.Howinteresting.B〕依照对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的单词、短语或句子，使对话意思完整通顺；〔JohnwantstoinviteSueandJulytoseeafilm，HeiscallingSue〕Sue：Hello.John：Hello.MayI〔71〕toSue，please.Sue：ThisisSuespeaking，whois〔72〕.John：ThisisJohn.Sue：HiJohn.Howareyou.J0hn：Fine,thankyou,andyou.Sue：I'mOK.What'sup.John：Areyoufreethisweekend.Sue：Yes,rmfree.\nJohn：I'vegetthreeticketsforafilmthisSaturdayevening.I'dliketo〔73〕youandJulytoseethefilm.Wouldyouliketogowithme.Sue：I'dloveto.John：Great.〔74〕,haveyougetJuly's〔75〕number.Sue：Yes.John：Canyoucallher,please.Sue：〔76〕.I'llcallher〔77〕possible.Whenandwhereshallwemeet.John：〔78〕wemeetat5:00p.m.Sue：OK.Let'smeetat5:00p.m.atthecinema.John：〔79〕〔80〕.Seeyouthen.SUe：Seeyou.W.短文填词〔共10空，计10分〕阅读下面的短文，依照短文内容和方框中所给的12个单词选出10个，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内使短文正确、通顺〔每词限用一次〕takedifferentusegostaygrowdevelopwatchhealthdobuildsubjectLifeinthe21stcenturywillbe81_fromlifeinthe20thcentury，becausemanychangeswill82__placeinthenewcentury，butwhatwillthechangesbe.Thepopulation83fast.TherewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwillliveIongerthanbefore.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmore84_,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Computerstudieswillbecomeoneofthemostimportant85inschool.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthattheydidinthe20thcentury,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,86TVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Manymorepeople87__toothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfoodtoo.Morelandwillbeusedfor88_newtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelesslandbreedingcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatmeateveryday.\nInsteadtheywilleatmorevegetablesandfruit.Maybepeoplewillbe89_.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwill90_byrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewon'thaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.vn.阅读简答：仔细阅读短文后，简要回答文后所提询问题；〔共5小题，每题2分〕A1987surveywasgivento5000highschoolseniors.Itshowedthattheydidnotknowgeography.StudentsinBostonwerequestioned.One-thirdofthemcouldnotnamesixNewEnglandstates.StudentsinBaltimorewerequestioned.HalfcouldnotshadeintheUnitedStatesonamap.Hereiswhatanothersurveyshowed.Studentsdidnotknowhistory.MostdidnotknowthedatesoftheAmericanCivilWarIIleaders.Someoneelseaskedthisquestion.Whatdidstudentsthinkofsocialstudies.Theiranswer:Socialstudieswasnotimportant.Theysaiditwastheleastimportantoftheirstudies.Whatissocialstudies.Itisthestudyofindividuals．Itisthestudyofthegroups．Itisthestudyofsocieties．Socialstudiescoversmanyfields．Youhavereadabouthistoryandgeography．Thesearepartofsocialstudies．Itcoversmanyotherareasaswell．That'stosayyoustudythewaypeoplelivetogetheringroups．Thisisanareaofsocialstudies．Soislearningaboutveryearlypeople．Soisstudyinggovernment．Issocialstudiesimportant.EarlyAmericansthoughtso．Studentsthenlearnedhistoryandcivics．Thiswastomakethemgoodcitizens．Areportfrom1916setanewgoal．Itsaid．〝Thesocialstudiesshouldcultivateasenseofmembershipintheworldcommunity．〞Theworldcommunityisverylarge．Buttodayitiseasytoshareideasinit．WehaveradioandTV．Wehavephones．Wehavecomputers．Socialstudieshelpsusunderstandtheworld'speople．Ithelpsusknowgroupsandsocieties．The1916goalwasimportantthen．Itisevenmoreimportantnow．Weallneedtobegoodcitizens．91.．Whatissocialstudies.92.．Wearelearningmanysubjectsatschool．Isthesubject〝polities〞apartofsocialstudies.93．Whydidn'tmanystudentsknowgeographyandhistory.94.．Whyissocialstudiesimportant.\n94.．Howcanweshareideasintheworld.X.书面表达〔共15分〕随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，〝每天锤炼一小时，健康工作50年，幸福生活一辈子〞的理念深化人心，校内里显现了可喜的变化：运动时刻延长了，运动项目增多了，同学体质增强了，校内生活丰富了；请以SportsinOurSchool为题给校刊写一篇报道；内容要点提示：1.timeforsports2.kindsofsports3.changeofstudents'healthandstudy4.changeofschoollife要求：1.80词左右，可适当发挥；2.文中不能显现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称等相关信息；SportsinOurSchool