初中英语中考题库9非谓语动词 7页

温馨提示：此题库为word版，请按住ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，点击右上角的关闭按钮可返回目录。中考题库9——非谓语动词一、选择题1.(2009·德州中考)Whenhearrivedattheoffice,hefoundalltheworkers________.A.workingB.workC.toworkD.worked【解析】选A。findsb.doingsth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”。2.(2009·宁夏中考)Shewon’tletherdaughter_________bytheriver.A.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing【解析】选A3.(2009·齐齐哈尔中考)-Wouldyoumindmy_________here?-Sorry,you’dbetternot.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smoking【解析】选C。三个选项是动词smoke的三种形式，结合问句中的“Wouldyoumind”可排除A、B二项。“Wouldyoumindme/mydoing...?”句型，表示“我做……你介意吗？”。4.(2009·潍坊中考)–Wouldyouliketogofishingwithme?-Idon’tfeellikeit.Iwouldrather_________athomeandhaveasleep.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed【解析】选A5.(2009·锦州中考)WhenwepracticespeakingEnglish,weoftenendup_________inChinese.A.tospeak　　　B.speaking　　C.spoken　　　D.speak【解析】选B。endupdoingsth.表示“结束做某事”，故正确答案为B。6.(2009·绍兴中考)–IsJackinthelibrary?-Maybe.Isawhim_________outwithsomebooksjustnow.A.goingB.goC.togoD.went【解析】选B。由关键词sawhim可知联想到seesb.dosth.和seesb.doingsth.两个句式。结合提中所给信息justnow可知题意为“我刚才看见他带着一些书出去了”，表示“\n看见某人做过某事”要用seesb.dosth.，do为省略to的动词不定式，故选B。7.(2009·雅安中考)Samlikescars.Heenjoys_________allkindsofmodelcars.A.collectsB.collectingC.tocollectD.collected【解析】选B8.(2009·广东中考)Theoldmanisillandhedoesn’tfeellike_________.A.toeatsomethingB.toeatanythingC.eatingsomethingD.eatinganything【解析】选D。feellike后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式，先排除A、B二项；另在否定句中要用anything，故舍C选D。9.(2009·兰州中考)Whynot_________yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish________itbyyourself?A.ask;writeB.toask;writingC.ask;writingD.asking;write【解析】选C。whynot后面接省略to的动词不定式，即动词原形，先排除B、D二项；另finish后面接动词时要接动词-ing形式，故舍A选C。10.(2009·深圳中考)-Howabout_________intheriverwithus?-SorryIcan’t.Myparentsoftentellme_________that.A.swim,don’tdo    B.swim,todoC.swimming,notdo    D.swimming,nottodo【解析】选D。介词about后面接动词时用动名词形式，先排除A、B二项；另tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，故舍C选D。11.(2009·宿迁中考)Theyoungmanusedto________towork,butheisusedto________toworknow.A.drive;walkingB.drove;walkedC.drive;walksD.driving;walk【解析】选A。usedto意为“过去常常……”，后面接动词原形，先排除B、D二项；另beusedto意为“习惯……”，其中to是介词，后面接动名词，故舍C选A。12.(2008·乌兰察布中考)–Where’sMr.Yu,doyouknow?-Well,it’shardtosay.ButIheardhim_________loudlyherejustnow.A.wasreadingB.readingC.hadreadD.toread【解析】选B。hearsb.doingsth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”，而hearsb.dosth.表示“听见某人做过或经常做某事”。结合题意可选B。13.(2008·黄石中考)–Whyareyousoworried?\n-IhadmyMP4________yesterday.A.stealB.stoleC.stealingD.stolen【解析】选D。“have+宾语+过去分词”结构中的宾语与其后的过去分词为被动关系，表示“请/让别人做某事(自己不参与)”，分析题意可选出正确答案为D。14.(2008·自贡中考)-WhatabouthikingthisSunday?-Great.I’dlikewithyou.A.togo,goingB.going,goingC.going,togo【解析】选C。whatabout后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式，I’dliketodosth.表示“我想要做某事”。故正确答案为C。15.(2008·黄冈中考)–Howdoyoufeelwhenwatchingthenationalflaggoingup?-Itmakesme________veryproud.A.feltB.tofeelC.feelingD.feel【解析】选D。本题考查省略to的动词不定式。makesb.dosth.表示“使得某人做某事”，do为省略to的动词不定式。16.(2008·重庆中考)DuringtheSpringFestival,theheavysnowstoppedmanypeoplefrom_________backhome.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【解析】选D。本题考查动名词的用法。stopsb.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。17.(2008·黄石中考)–Whyareyousoworried?-IhadmyMP4________yesterday.A.stealB.stoleC.stealingD.stolen【解析】选D18.(2008·山西中考)-_________you_________takeabustoschool?-Yes.ButnowIusuallygotoschoolonfoot.A.Did;usetoB.Were;usedtoC.Do;useto【解析】选A。结合关键信息“Yes”和“ButnowIusuallygotoschoolonfoot.”可推断出上句题意为“你过去常常乘公共汽车上学吗？”，故要用usedto的一般疑问句，排除B、C二项，选A。19.(2008·乌兰察布中考)–Where’sMr.Yu,doyouknow?-Well,it’shardtosay.ButIheardhim_________loudlyherejustnow.A.wasreadingB.readingC.hadreadD.toread\n【解析】选B20.(2008·莆田中考)Ifyoufeeltired,youmaystop________.A.havearestB.tohavearestC.havingarest【解析】选B。stopdoingsth.表示“停止做正在做的事情”，而stoptodosth.表示“停止做正在做的事情开始做另外一件事”。21.(2008·咸宁中考)-_________didyoutellhimaboutthenews?-By________ane-mail.A.How;sendingB.How;sendC.How;sentD.What;sending【解析】选A22.(2008·莱芜中考)-Youaren’tastranger,areyou?-_________,don’tyouremember_________meattheschoolgatetenminutesago?A.Yes;toseeB.No;seeingC.No;sawD.Yes;seeing【解析】选B。rememberdoingsth.表示“记得做过某事”，remembertodosth.表示“记得将要做某事”，结合关键信息don’tyouremember和tenminutesago可确定答案为B。23.(2008·漳州中考)–InthemovieLoveMeOnceMore,Momismoving.-Yes.EverytimeIseeit,Ican’thelp_________.A.cryB.cryingC.tocryD.cried【解析】选B。can’thelpdoingsth.表示“忍不住做某事”。24.(2008·宿迁中考)Thewordsthatweshouldpayattentionto________ontheblackboard.A.beingwrittenB.arewrittenC.iswritingD.writing【解析】选D。payattentionto后面接动词要用动词-ing形式。25.(2008·泰州中考)Sheusedto_________withherparents,butnowsheisusedto________withherclassmatesatschool.A.live;livingB.live;liveC.living;livingD.living;live【解析】选A26.(2008·北京中考)-Linda,whenshallwetakeawalk?-AfterIfinish________thedishes.A.washB.washedC.towashD.washing【解析】选D。finish后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式。27.(2007·威海中考)–Mr.Wang,Ihavetrouble________thetext.-Remember________itthreetimesatleast.\nA.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread【解析】选C。havetroubledoingsth.表示“做某事有麻烦”，由此可先排除A、D选项；另rememberdoingsth.表示“记得做过某事”，remembertodosth.表示“记得将要做某事”，根据题意“记得至少(将)要读三次”可选出正确答案为C。28.(2007·潍坊中考)Ittookmydaughtertwoweeks________thenovels________byYangHongying.A.read;writtenB.toread;writtenC.reading;towriteD.toread;wrote【解析】选B。由关键信息Ittookmydaughtertwoweeks可以想到“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”句式，其中sometime后面接动词不定式，由此可排除A、C选项；另因novels与write之间存在被动关系，应使用过去分词作后置定语。故舍D选B。29.(2007·烟台中考).-Doyoufeellike________orshallwegobybus?-Iprefertowalk,butwehave________ataxi.A.walking;totakeB.towalk;takenC.walking;takenD.towalk;totake【解析】选A30.(2007·潍坊中考)WewenttoHainanIslandonMayDayandhadgreatfun________inthesea.A.surfB.surfsC.surfingD.tosurf【解析】选C。havefun意为“玩得高兴、过得愉快”，后面接动词时，动词应用动名词形式。分析比较四个选项，可排除A、B、D是三项，选C。二、填空题1.(2009·常州中考)I’mlookingforwardto(居住)inthenewflat.【答案】填living2.(2009·泰安中考)Listeningtomusicisawayof(放松)yourself.【答案】填relaxing3.(2009·广元中考)–Idon’tknowwhattodowhenIgrowup.-Howabout________(工作)asareporterforournewspaper?【答案】填working4.(2009·东营中考)Chineseparentsarestrictwiththeirchildrenandusuallystopthemfrom_______(逗留)outtoolatewithfriends.【答案】填staying\n5.(2009·济宁中考)Wehavecollectedlotsofwastepaperandbottlesfor________(回收)sincelastyear.【答案】填recycling6.(2008·黄冈中考)Davidisveryclever.Hespentonlytenminutes________(算出)outthedifficultmathsproblem.【答案】填working7.(2008·河北中考)Wepractised_______(唱)Englishsongsforoneandahalfhourstoday.【答案】填singing8.(2008·徐州中考)JimhaslivedinAustraliafortwoyears.Heisusedto________(驾驶)ontheleft.【答案】填driving9.(2009·恩施中考)It’shardtogiveup________(smoke),butyouhaveto.【答案】填smoking10.(2009·宿迁中考)HelikesEnglish.Hespendslotsoftime________(read)iteveryday.【答案】填reading11.(2009·兰州中考)Hekepton________(talk)untiltheclasswasover.【答案】填talking12.(2009·孝感中考)Wouldyoumind________（close）thewindow?It’srainingoutside.【答案】填closing13.(2008·无锡中考)Playingcomputergamesisdelightful,but________(spend)toomuchtimeonitmaydoharm.【答案】填spending14.(2008·无锡中考)Thefirststeptowards________(protect)theenvironmentistotrytothrowawaylessrubbish.【答案】填protecting15.(2008·泰州中考)-Whatabout________(have)abird’seyeviewofShanghai?-Great!Ican’twaitto.【答案】填having16.(2008·镇江中考)Jimwasgoodat________(draw)pictureswhenhewasalittlechild.【答案】填drawing17.(2008·襄樊中考)Sheenjoyed________(play)thepianowhenshewasveryyoung.\n【答案】填playing18.(2008·乌兰察布中考)Thestudentswerebusy________(do)thehomework.【答案】填doing19.(2008·烟台中考)P________futurecanbedifficult.Youneverknowwhatwillhappenintwentyyears.【答案】填Predicting20.(2008·扬州中考)Allthestudentsknow________(hand)inhomeworkontimeisnecessary.【答案】填handing21.(2007·泰安中考)Haveyoueverseenacomedyc________HowAlone?【答案】填called22.(2007·南通中考)Ourmathsteacherspentabout2hours________(解释)thetoughproblmestous.【答案】填explaining23.(2007·兰州中考)Shetellshersontohavehishair________(cut)everyothermonth.【答案】填cut24.(2007·绍兴中考)WhenIcameintohishome,hehadfinished________(read)thenewsreport.【答案】填reading