中考英语复习课件 形容词、副词 20页

中考总复习之形容词和副词\n中考说明及要求：形容词（比较级和最高级）\n一．形容词1.掌握下列名词和形容词的转化sun-sunnyfriend–friendlycare-carefulwind-windyrain-rainyuse-usefulcloud-cloudy\n用法例句补充说明作定语ThisisaninterestingbookIhavenothingimportanttotellyou形容词作定语时放在被修饰词之前，修饰不定代词放在后面作表语TheworkisdifficultShelookshappytoday作表语与系动词连用作宾补PleasekeeptheroomcleanIfinditverybeautiful2、形容词的用法\n副词的分类时间副词地点副词频率副词程度副词方式副词语气副词逻辑副词\n副词的构成有许多副词是对应的形容词加ly构成,如:strong--stronglyreal--really词尾是y的要把y变为i再加ly,busy--busilyhappy--happily以e结尾的,大部分直接加-ly,wide–widely有几个特殊的要去e后再加-ly或y,true--truely\n副词的用法1.主要用作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词，还可以修饰介词短语和句子。Ihavealreadypreparedmylesson.(修饰动词)Hehasbeenextremelybusythesedays.(修饰形容词)2.也可以用作表语或定语,作定语时通常后置.Thegirlthereismysister.(作定语)Isyourbrotherin?(作表语)3.有些副词(rather、quite等)通常可以防在名词前用于加强语气.\n用法例句作表语Mymotherisout作定语Thegirlthereismyfriend作状语Herunsfast作宾补Ifoundhimoutside\n词尾变化单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加r或st以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加er,或est少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词可加er或est多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more和most\n天津中考—Whatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatch?—Wonderful.Theyhaveneverplayed.A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worstC中考考什么?\n(广东茂名)－Whichoneofthosetwohouseswouldyoubuy?－Iwouldbuythe_______one,becauseIhaveabigfamily.A.largerB.largestC.smallerA\n(重庆）—Whatbadweather!—Yes.Theradiosaysitwillbeeven_______lateron.A.badB.badlyC.worseD.worstC\nIfyouwanttoknow______whatawordmeans,youcanlookitupinadictionary.AexactlyBmostlyCcarefully------佛山中考\n课堂达标\n1.Ahorseis___thanadogA.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavier2.Emmaalwaysmakesalotofmistakes.Sheis___A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless3.Whichsubjectis___,physicsorchemistry?A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinterestingCDC\n4.IthinkYaoMingthefamousbasketballplayer,willbe____newStarinNBAHotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest5.Inourcityit’s____inJuly,butitiseven____inAugustHotterhottestB.hothotC.hotterhotD.hothotter6.HainanisaverylargeIsland.Itisthesecond______islandinchinaLargeB.largerC.largestD.mostlargest7.Anelephantis____thanatigerHeavyB.veryheavyC.theheaviestD.heavierDDCD\n8、Thebreadis____thanthesecakesA、VerydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious9.LinTaojumped____inthelongjumpintheschoolsportsmeetingA.FarB.fartherC.farthestD.quitefar10.Whentheymetinthehotel.Theytalkedandlaughed______A.HappilyB.happyC.happierD.happiest11.whichis_____seasoninBeijing?A.GoodB.betterC.bestD.thebestCCAD\n作文:(浙江丽水市中考)Ellen看到大家都对自己的未来充满期待，感到特别高兴。为了鼓励大家学好英语，他准备出一期英语学习经验交流专刊。请根据以下问题和答案的提示并结合你的实际情况，以MyEnglishLearning为题写一篇80词左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三个问题，并且不能出现你的真实姓名、校名和县名等。提示：WhendidyoustartlearningEnglish?(in…/…yearsago)HowdoyoulearnEnglish?(listencarefully,studywithagroup,readEnglisheveryday…)Whatisdifficulttolearn?(listening,grammar…)WhatotherhelpfulwaysdoyouknowtolearnEnglishwell?(watchEnglishmovies,singEnglishsongs…)\n例文:OnepossibleversionEnglishisoneofmybestsubjectsandIstartedlearningEnglishwhenIwastenyearsold.Butattheverybeginning,listeningseemedalittledifficultforme.SoIhavebeendoingalotoflisteningpractice,suchaslisteningtotapes,watchingEnglishTVprograms.AndIfounditreallyhelpedalot.Infact,therearesomemorehelpfulwaystolearnEnglishwell.Forexample,IenjoysingingEnglishsongsandIwanttojoinanEnglishcluborfindapenpalfromEnglish-speakingcountries.Ibelievethatnothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.\nHomeworktoday1.抄考试说明单词第86～100个(每个2行)2.做学考精练形容词副词剩下的练习3.预习介词