2019-初中英语中考专题复习课件：冠词-PPT课件 14页

冠词\n考点一：不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法【经典练习】A.用a,an或the填空,不填的地方用“/”表示。1.Itis______usefulbook.Iborroweditfrom______schoollibrary.2.______storyofthelittlegirlbrought_____unusualfeelingtousall.3.I’vehad______badheadacheallday,soIthinkI’llgoto______bedearly.4.Peopleliketoseefilmson______TVinsteadofgoingto______cinema.atheTheana//the\n5.Passme______dictionarynexttotheradio,andIalsoneed_____pentowritesomething.6.Lookat______skirt.IboughtitforMumon______Mother’sDay.7.Father’sDayfallson______thirdSundayin______June.8.Ihopewecanflyto_____moononeday.9.There’s______800-metre-longroadbehind______hospital.10.Thereisn’t_____airportnearwhereIlive._____nearestoneis110kilometresaway.Thetheathe/the/theanthean\nB．单项选择。11.—Ithinkarabbitisagoodpetfor______5-year-oldchildlikeVera.—Really?Idon’tthinkso.A.anB.aC./D.the12.Milliehas______e-doganditsnameisHobo.A.aB.anC.theD./13.______womaninapurpleskirtisBetty’smother.A.TheB.AC.AnD./\n14.______earthtravelsaround______sun.A.The;aB.A;theC.A;aD.The;the15.Suzhouis______mostbeautifultouristcityandIbelieveI’llcomefor______secondtime.A.the;aB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the16.—Doyouoftenlistento______radio?—No.InfactIdon’thave_____radioatall.A.a;anB./;theC.the;aD.an;/\n17.Theoldmancanplay______violinverywell.Infact,heisamusician.A.theB.aC./D.an18.Look!______arehavinglunchattherestaurant.A.TheGreenB.AGreenC.TheGreensD.AGreens\n【考点点拨】1．不定冠词a或an仅用在单数可数名词前，泛指某一类人或物；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，而a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。2．只使用定冠词的情况有：◆定冠词the和一个名词连用，特指某人或某物或指谈话双方都知道的人或物。◆用在宇宙（独一无二）的天体名词之前。◆用在西洋乐器名词前。◆用在形容词的最高级或序数词前。◆用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示一家人。\n考点二：不用冠词的情况【经典练习】单项选择。1.Afterschoolweusuallyplay______basketballforhalfanhour.A.theB./C.aD.an2.ThisisTom’s______tenthbirthdayparty.Let’ssay“Happybirthday”tohim.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Ittakesusanhourormoretogotomyhometownby______train.A.aB.anC.theD./\n4.WhatwereyoudoingwhileIwashaving______lunchathomeyesterday?A.aB.anC.theD./5.Westernpeopleusuallygettogetherandhaveabigdinneron______ChristmasDay.A./B.theC.aD.an\n【考点点拨】不用冠词的情况有以下几种：◆在三餐、球类、棋类、游戏名词前通常不用冠词。◆名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时，通常不用冠词。◆在节假日、星期、月份等名词前通常不用冠词。◆在一些固定词组中不用冠词。如：gotoschool,inhospital,inbed,bybus等。\n【巩固与提高】I.用正确的冠词填空。____horserunsfasterthananelephant.2.—Howdoyougotowork?—Iusuallytake______bus.3.Marystartedtoworkat________earlyagebecauseherfamilywasverypoor.4.Hereallylikes______storybookyoulenthimyesterday.5.Ihad________eggandaglassofmilkforbreakfastyesterdaymorning.anAaanthe\nⅡ.单项选择。—Excuseme,MsWang.Whichdressisyours?—________yellowone.A./B.AC.AnD.The2.—What_______sweetmusic!Doyouknowwhowroteit?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.aB.anC./D.the\n【中考链接】Avatar(《阿凡达》)issuch______wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit______secondtime.(山东潍坊)A.a;aB.a;theC./;theD./;a2.Mysistercanplay______violinverywell.(湖南长沙)A.theB.aC./\n3.Manypeoplethinkthat2019isoneof______mostsuccessfulfilms.(浙江衢州)A.aB.anC.theD./4.—WhydoyoulikeMary?—Becausesheis______honestgirl.(湖南娄底)A.aB.anC.the5.Ilikeplaying______footballwhilemysisterlikesplaying______piano.(黑龙江绥化)A.the;/B./;theC.the;the