【中考夺分 广西】2015中考英语复习课件专题4 完形填空 36页

专题四　完形填空\n专题四┃完形填空此题型主要考查学生以语篇理解为依据的语言综合运用能力，但它又不同于阅读理解，其题型较复杂，涉及面广——涵盖语法、句法、惯用法、常识等。下面为此类题型的解题方法和技巧：1．通读全文，掌握大意。2．上下文要连续，前后要贯通。连词的使用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的内在逻辑关系，通过发现和识别连词，可以从宏观的角度把握文章的大意，构建全文的内在逻辑结构，领会作者的思路。\n3．要仔细推敲，复读全文。4．要培养扎实的语言能力和严密的逻辑思维。注意：在接近中考时要进行强化训练，每天至少要做两至三篇完形填空，并自己计时。专题四┃完形填空\n阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项(A)MrandMrsGreenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobedumb(哑的)__1__hewasnormalineveryotherway.MrandMrsGreentriedeverythingtogethimto__2__，butwithnosuccess.专题四┃完形填空┃巩固练习┃\nWhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetown__3__himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjustthathe__4__spoke.“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis__5__，andhedoesn'tknowhe'sabletospeak，”onedoctorsaid.“Buthecanreadandwrite，”saidMrGreen.“We'vewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.”“It'scertainlyvery__6__，”anotherdoctorsaid.“Perhapshe'llbeabletospeaksomeday.”__7__passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnotspeaka__8__word.专题四┃完形填空\nThenonedayLeowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis__9__andsaid,“Passmethesalt,please.”MrandMrsGreenwereexcited.“Youspoke!Youspoke！”theycried.“Whyhaveyou__10__solongtospeak？”“Ididn'thaveanythingtosay，”hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgottoputsaltinthesepotatoes.”专题四┃完形填空\n()1.A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.before()2.A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh()3.A.taughtB.foundC.examinedD.asked()4.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always()5.A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind()6.A.unfairB.strangeC.noisyD.quiet()7.A.HoursB.WeeksC.MonthsD.Years()8.A.goodB.rightC.singleD.new()9.A.chairB.mealC.handsD.books()10.A.sleptB.walkedC.servedD.waited专题四┃完形填空CACADBDCBD\n(B)Myholidayiscoming.YesterdayIaskedmyAmericanfriendsaboutthebestwaytotravelwithintheUnitedStates.Theysaiditwasbesttogoby__1__andgavemethe__2__．Tofly,ofcourse,isthefastestway,butonecan'tseeanythingduringa__3__excepttheblueskyandwhiteclouds.Soitisnotveryinterestingtoonewhowantstoseethe__4__．Besides,airfareisvery__5__．Totravelbytrainis__6__，becausepassengerscanwalkandbuyfoodanddrinksonatrain.Theycanalsoseecitiesandthecountrythroughthewindows.Buttrainsdon'tleaveor__7__ataplaceeveryday,anddon'tgotomanycities.专题四┃完形填空\nTotravelbybus,myfriendstellme,iseasy,cheapandconvenient,thoughnotsofastastravellingbyplaneorso__8__asbytrain.Butyoucanfindbusesalmostineverycity,bigorsmall.Thatmakestravelarrangementeasy.Itaketheir__9__．NowIhavedecidedtogototheeastcoastwithaninteresting__10__bybus.专题四┃完形填空\n()1.A.bikeB．trainC．planeD．bus()2.A.reasonB．answerC．suggestionD．key()3.A.railwayB．flightC．courseD．road()4.A.countryB．heavenC．mountainsD．house()5.A.cheapB．largeC．expensiveD．small()6.A.relaxingB．interestedC．dearD．tired()7.A.waitB．arriveC．passD．get()8.A.tiringB．convenientC．comfortableD．slow()9.A.surpriseB．adviceC．feelingD．idea()10.A.dialogueB．movementC．actionD．trip专题四┃完形填空DABACABCBD\n(C)Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone__1__hisowndreaminhislife.Thedreamsareveryimportant__2__them.Thedreamscanmakethem__3__harder.专题四┃完形填空\nIamstudyinginaschoolnow.Mydreamis__4__ateacherinWestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool__5__theycan't.Theirfamiliesareverypoorandtheparents__6__haveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butgoingtoschoolandstudyingistheonly__7__tochangetheirlife.Teachersaregreatlyneededthere.SoIwanttobeateachertohelpthem.I__8__kindtomystudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iwillgivethemloveandteach__9__howtobeausefulperson.Ithinkitisagreat__10__intheworld.专题四┃完形填空\n()1.A.hasB．haveC．isD．are()2.A.atB．toC．inD．with()3.A.toworkB．tostudyC．workD．working()4.A.beB．tomakeC．todoD．tobe()5.A.andB．butC．orD．so()6.A.don'tB．notC．noD．doesn't()7.A.wayB．ideaC．tripD．road()8.A.amB．willbeC．wasD．amgoingto()9.A.theyB．theirC．themD．theirs()10.A.roomB．bookC．schoolD．job专题四┃完形填空ABCDBAABCD\n(D)Oncetherewasaman.Heloved__1__—oceans,rivers,andlakes;helovedthemall.__2__helovedapondbest.Hefoundthattherewerebeautifultrees,birdsandbutterfliesaroundthepond.Heknewa__3__leadingthere,sohestoppedtoseethepondnearlyeverydayonhiswayhomefromwork.Healwaysfeltvery__4__there.Aftermanyyearshefoundthattherewere__5__frogs,fish,turtlesandotherlivingthingsinthewater.Alsotherewasanunpleasantsmellcomingfromthepond.Still,hestoppedtoseethepondalmosteveryday.专题四┃完形填空\nOneafternoonashe__6__thepondagain,hesawthewaterbecomelifeless(死气沉沉的).Suddenlyhebrokeintotears.Heclosedhis__7__andfelthisgreatloveforthewater.Hethankeditforitsbeingthereandforthepeacefulfeelingsitgavehim.Tohis__8__，hefeltawaveoflovewhichseemedtobecomingbackfromthewater!He__9__todothiseverytimehevisitedthepond.Aftersometime,hesawlifereturning,theunpleasant__10__disappearing,andthewaterbecomingclean.Frogs,fishandturtlesstartedreturningtothepond.专题四┃完形填空\n()1.A.waterB.airC.sportsD.gifts()2.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or()3.A.carB.busC.roadD.truck()4.A.angryB.boringC.tiredD.relaxed()5.A.moreandmoreB.smallerandsmallerC.lessandlessD.fewerandfewer()6.A.visitedB.leftC.builtD.moved()7.A.mouthB.eyesC.handsD.bags()8.A.angerB.sadnessC.costD.surprise()9.A.stoppedB.caredC.endedD.continued()10.A.animalsB.fishC.smellD.flowers专题四┃完形填空ABCDDABDDC\n(E)LonglongagotherewasalegendaboutamonsterthatlivedinalakebythesideofalittlevillageinScotland.Noonehadeverseenthemonster,__1__thewholevillagetalkedabouther.Peoplesaidthatthemonsterhadfoureyesand__2__allthelittlechildrenwhowentnearthelake.Jake,alittleboyfromthevillage,decidedtosetoffforthelake.Jakewentoff__3__hisbackpackfulloffood.Whenhereachedthebankofthelake,hebegan__4__thefoodtothemonstertoattractit.专题四┃完形填空\nSuddenlyhe__5__agreatnoisecomingfromthelake—themonster!Andafterafew__6__herfoureyedheadpoppedoutof(从……中突然出来)thewaterrightinfrontofJake.OfcourseJakewasveryscared,buthe__7__quietly.Themonsterasked,“Aren'tyou__8__，littleboy？”Jakedidn'tsayaword,sothemonsterkeptontalking,“Ilikeyou.You'rethefirstpersonnotto__9__whenseeingme.”Littlebylittle,Jakegrewcalmerandreplied,“I'msureyoucan'tbeallbad.Youdon'teatchildren,doyou？”AndthatwashowJakeandthemonsterendedupbeingfriends.AndJaketoldthestoryalloverthevillageandmade__10__seethatthemonsterwasn'tasbadastheythought.专题四┃完形填空\n()1.A.andB.orC.soD.but()2.A.ateB.fedC.helpedD.loved()3.A.toB.withC.inD.on()4.A.cookingB.eatingC.throwingD.leaving()5.A.madeB.heardC.gaveD.got()6.A.secondsB.hoursC.monthsD.years()7.A.laidB.sleptC.stoodD.jumped()8.A.happyB.afraidC.angryD.sad()9.A.runawayB.liedownC.getoffD.comeout()10.A.herB.usC.youD.them专题四┃完形填空DABCBACBAD\n(F)It'sagoodhabittosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpyouorsaysomethingkindtoyou.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeone__1__youthesaltonthetable,whensomeonesaysyoudoyourwork__2__，oryoubuyanicething,oryourcityisvery__3__．“Thankyou”is__4__notonlybetweenfriends,butalso__5__parentsandchildren,brothersand__6__，husbandsandwives.专题四┃完形填空\n“Excuseme”is__7__shortsentencethatisoftenused.It'snot__8__tobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwantto__9__tooneofthem,say“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintotalk.Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormakeanyothernoisebeforeothers.Let's__10__learntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”．专题四┃完形填空\n()1.A.takesB．passesC．sellsD．makes()2.A.goodB．niceC．fineD．well()3.A.beautifulB．badC．smallD．hot()4.A.usedB．knownC．takenD．brought()5.A.byB．betweenC．amongD．with()6.A.classmatesB．teachersC．sistersD．cousins()7.A.theotherB．otherC．anotherD．theanother()8.A.proudB．easyC．prettyD．polite()9.A.tellB．sayC．callD．speak()10.A.weB．allC．oneD．they专题四┃完形填空BDAABCCDDB\n(G)MynameisNadiaandI'mthirteen.I'vevolunteeredsinceIwaseight.Ilovesinging.Iusedto__1__formymother'sfriends,andthenIstartedsingingforwomen'sclubs,theLionsClub,andgroups__2__that.Ihavethreebooksofpoetryandsongs.Igaveallofthe__3__fromthebookstochildren'scharities.Forexample,themoneyfrom__4__firstbookwenttoaschoolforblindchildren,andtotheLionsClub.The__5__heldanactivitycalledSightFirsttohelptheblind.专题四┃完形填空\nIvisitpeopleatanursinghomenearmyschool.PeoplethereaskmetocomebyonSundaysand__6__forthem.Ithinkthat'swhatmakesmefeelsatisfied.__7__Isingtosomeonewhoisdyingorsick,there'sasmileonhis__8__．Ifindthateveryoneneedslove,everyonecangivelove,andthatloveiswhateveryonewants.That'sareally__9__lessontome.Makingsomepeoplehappy__10__youhappytoo,andtheygoonmakingothershappy.专题四┃完形填空\n()1.A.danceB.readC.singD.write()2.A.aboutB.forC.withD.like()3.A.moneyB.timeC.volunteersD.clubs()4.A.herB.myC.hisD.your()5.A.clubB.officeC.companyD.hospital()6.A.needB.talkC.visitD.perform()7.A.BecauseB.ButC.WhenD.Though()8.A.lookB.appearanceC.faceD.head()9.A.sickB.importantC.disappointingD.useless()10.A.asksB.makesC.givesD.wants专题四┃完形填空CDABADCCBB\n(H)Everyoneshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Whatcanwedotohelptosaveourearth?Letmetellyouwhatourfamilyhavedone.First,myfamilytrytosave__1__.Weneverleavethelightsonwhenleavingtherooms.WeturnofftheTVwhen__2__iswatchingit.Mymumonlyusescoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Second,wealsostartrecyclingthisweek.We__3__towriteonbothsidesofthepaper,notjustononeside.Wealso__4__ourrubbishintodifferentbagsforbottles,cans,paperandfood.Mymumkeepstheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagainasrubbishbags.专题四┃完形填空\nThird,myfamilyalsosavewater.Wenevertakelongbathsandhaveshortshowers__5__.Wewashthetoiletwithusedwater.MysisterandIdon't__6__thetaprunningwhenwearebrushingourteeth.Atlast,mymumanddadbegintosavegas.Mum__7__todriveustoschool,butnowmysisterandIstartridingourbikestoschool.It'shardwork__8__goodexercise!Thisweekmydadandhisworkmates(同事)alsostarttogotoworktogetherinone__9__andsharethecost.Thisalsohelpsreducegreenhousegases.Thesearegreat__10__tohelpprotectourenvironment.专题四┃完形填空\n()1.A.waterB.oilC.electricityD.food()2.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.anybody()3.A.wantB.keepC.refuseD.try()4.A.divideB.checkC.buyD.change()5.A.againB.insteadC.alreadyD.too()6.A.leaveB.stopC.finishD.watch()7.A.hopedB.beganC.usedD.needed()8.A.orB.butC.forD.and()9.A.carB.busC.subwayD.train()10.A.waysB.adviceC.informationD.news专题四┃完形填空CCDABACBAA\n(I)Travelisusefultousatleastinthreeways：First,bytravellingwecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryofdifferent__1__．Wecansee__2__ourowneyesmanyplaceswhichcanbereadaboutinbooks,andvisitsomefamouscitiesandscenicspots.专题四┃完形填空\nSecond,we'll__3__peoplewithdifferentinterestsandseeallkindsofstrangethingswhenwetravel.Wecangetideasofwhattheconditionsandcustomsof__4__peopleare,andcantastelocalfoodsofdifferentflavors(味道)ifwelike.__5__thisway,wecanunderstand__6__differentlyotherpeoplelive.Third,travelwillnotonlyhelpusto__7__knowledgeofgeography,historyandothersubjects,__8__alsohelpustokeep__9__andmakeusbroadminded(心胸开阔的)．Withalltheseadvantagesoftravel,it'snowonder__10__travelhasnowbecomemorepopularthaneverinChina.专题四┃完形填空\n()1.A.townsB．citiesC．villagesD．places()2.A.inB．withC．byD．on()3.A.listenB．watchC．meetD．notice()4.A.otherB．theothersC．anotherD．others()5.A.AtB．OnC．ByD．In()6.A.whatB．howC．whetherD．when()7.A.getB．giveC．seeD．bring()8.A.orB．soC．andD．but()9.A.healthB．healthyC．healthilyD．healthier()10.A.theseB．thatC．thoseD．this专题四┃完形填空DBCADBADBB\n(J)Itisimportantthatapuppyiswelltrained.Itneedstolearntolistenandto__1__youasitgrowsintoanadultdog.Youcanbeginteachingyourpuppysomesimplecommands(命令)__2__itisabouttwomonthsold.Herearetwosimplecommandsyoucan__3__yourpuppy.Teachyourpuppytosit.Thisisoneofthefirstcommandsyourpuppyshouldlearn.Followthese__4__toteachyourpuppytosit.•Holdyourpuppy'scollar(项圈)withyourright__5__．•Putyourlefthandonyourpuppy'sback,near__6__shoulders.专题四┃完形填空\n•Commandyourpuppytositwithafirm__7__kindvoice.DONOTREPEATTHISCOMMAND.•Runyourlefthandgentlydownyourpuppy'sback,pushingitgentlyintoasittingposition.•Rewardyourpuppybysaying“Good！”ina(n)__8__voice.•Removeyourhandsandallowthepuppyto__9__up.Teachyourpuppytocome.Thiscommandwillkeepyourpuppy__10__.Itisimportantforyoutomake“comingtoyou”ahappy__11__foryourpuppy.专题四┃完形填空\n•Takeyourpuppytoasafeplacewhereitcanbeofftheleash.Afencedbackyard__12__well.•Walkawayfromyourpuppyandcrouchdown(蹲下)．•Showyourpuppyafavouritetoyandcallit__13__awelcoming,happyvoice.•Rewardyourpuppywithlotsofpraise,hugsandpats.__14__youtaketimeandcaretotrainyourpuppyinthebeginning,youwillbegladyoudid.Itwillmakeyourlivestogethermuchhappier.Andyourparents,friends,andneighbourswillthank__15__，too,foryourwellbehavedpuppy.专题四┃完形填空\n()1.A.dislikeB.killC.obeyD.hit()2.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what()3.A.feedB.teachC.sendD.leave()4.A.programmesB.eventsC.soundsD.steps()5.A.footB.eyeC.handD.arm()6.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their()7.A.forB.soC.orD.but()8.A.angryB.sadC.happyD.low()9.A.sitB.standC.lieD.run()10.A.aliveB.dangerousC.safeD.sleepy专题四┃完形填空CABDCADCBC\n()11.A.experienceB.matchC.translationD.wish()12.A.studiesB.worksC.mastersD.sells()13.A.onB.atC.overD.in()14.A.WhetherB.AlthoughC.IfD.Since()15.A.youB.itC.himD.her专题四┃完形填空ABDCA