最新中考专题复习(语篇填空)精品课件 17页

之语篇填空(tiánkòng)中考专题(zhuāntí)复习第一页，共17页。\n学习(xuéxí)目标：1.掌握语篇填空的解题思路；2.能运用所学语篇填空的几种解题技巧完成语篇填空的相关任务。第二页，共17页。\nbuyangiveaboutverybeTodayisMarch7th,andtomorrowisWomens’Day.Dallywantshermothersomething.Dallyhas10dollars.Sheisthinkingwhattobuy.Shethinksandthinks.Thenshehasidea.“Icanbuyacardformydearmother.”Dallygoestoasupermarketandabeautifulcard.Shewritessomewordsonit.Sheshowsithermotherandsays,“Hereacardforyou,Mum.”Hermotherishappy.“Thankyou,Dally.”Shesays.Dallyishappy,too.abouttogiveanbuysisverySteponeLet'scheck！第三页，共17页。\nLet'sdisscuss！日常(rìcháng)练习题中，语篇填空常考查点有哪些？Steptwo第四页，共17页。\n语篇填空(tiánkòng)常考查点：1动词：包括谓语动词的数、时态、非谓语[ing、ed、(to)do]及词性(cíxìng)转换，注意个别的拼写，如stopped；2名词(míngcí)：包括单复数（-s），名词(míngcí)所有（’s/s’），词性的转换等；inventwalk→walks→walked→walking→towalkWomen'sDayTeachers'Day第五页，共17页。\n3形容词：考查(kǎochá)原级、比较级、最高级，词性转换等；4副词(fùcí)：考查修饰动词、句子等，常由形容词派生而来(hard-hard;good-well;careful-carefully)；luck→lucky→luckily→unlucky→unluckily5代词：考查不定代词、物主代词、人称(rénchēng)代词的主格、宾格，反身代词等，一般由意思决定；第六页，共17页。\n6数词：常考查(kǎochá)判断是序数词还是基数词；onetwothreefiveninetwelvetwenty7连词：考查(kǎochá)句子间的逻辑关系；sobutandhowever8介词：常考查固定短语(duǎnyǔ)搭配。第七页，共17页。\nStepthreeLet'spractice！完成(wánchéng)下列语篇填空(1)第八页，共17页。\nwalktakebebadtheyoffOurenviromentisgetting1thanbefore.Nowmoreandmorepeoplerealizethatweshoulddosomethingtohelptheearth.Here2somethingswecandotohelptheearth:Wecanrecycleglass,metalandpaper.Weshouldthrow3inthegarbagecan!Wecan4insteadofdrivingcars.Weshouldtryto5shortshowersandturn6allthelightsandtheTVwhenweleavetheroom.Allofthesethingscanhelptheearth.第九页，共17页。\nwalktakebebadtheyoffOurenviromentisgettingthanbefore.Nowmoreandmorepeoplerealizethatweshoulddosomethingtohelptheearth.Heresomethingswecandotohelptheearth:Wecanrecycleglass,metalandpaper.Weshouldthrowinthegarbagecan!Wecaninsteadofdrivingcars.WeshouldtrytoshortshowersandturnallthelightsandtheTVwhenweleavetheroom.Allofthesethingscanhelptheearth.them形容词比较级worsearewalktakeoffbe动词(dòngcí)单复数形式动词后跟代词(dàicí)宾格形式情态(qíngtài)动词后跟动词原形并与后文对应固定搭配固定搭配第十页，共17页。\n同学(tóngxué)们，做语篇填空时你有什么思路？通读(tōnɡdú)全文，了解文段大意6010203040506将所给词分类，联想不同(bùtónɡ)词性弄清句子含义，理清逻辑关系勾画短语、词组和固定搭配运用语法及句子结构试填空格复读全文，检查搭配（注意大小写）第十一页，共17页。\nsodecidedoleaveproudhappycommunicatetroubleaftergov.1.decide→decided→decided→todecide→decidesdecission→decissions2.do→did→done→doing→todo→does3.leave→left→leaving→toleave→leaves4.go→went→gone→going→togo→goes5.communicate→communicated→communication→communicatesadj.1.proud→prouder→proudest→pride2.happy→unhappy→happily→unhapily→happiness→happier→happiestconj.soprep.after第十二页，共17页。\nLiWenisa16-year-oldboy.Heworkshardandwellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavemuchinschool.Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs,theycouldn'tbeathometolookhim.Fromthenon,hebecamelessinterestedintoschoolandmissedclasses.Thenhisparentsmadeatosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hewasshyandhadnofriends.Lifetherewasdifficultforhim.Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtotheschool.sodecidedoleaveproudhappycommunicatetroubleaftergodoestroublesoaftergoingdecissionleave固定(gùdìng)短语且and连接前后词形一致固定(gùdìng)短语因果关系固定(gùdìng)搭配介词后跟v-ing短语固定搭配固定短语且根据句意第十三页，共17页。\nHisteachercalledhisparentsandadvisedthemtocomebackandtalkwiththeirsoninperson.Thenhisparentscamebackandhadatalkwithhim.Thischangedhislife.Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehimandtheywouldbeofeverythinggoodthathedid.Nowheismuchandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.conmunicationproudhappier指示代词(dàicí)后跟名词短语固定(gùdìng)搭配and前后(qiánhòu)保持一致本次主要考查点：（1)：动词三单形式（1分）(2)不可数名词（1分）(3)连词、表示结果（1分）(4)固定搭配（1分）(5)介词后动词的形式（1分）(6)名词，固定搭配（1分）(7)动词原形，固定搭配（1分）(8)名词，前面是指示代词（1分）(9)形容词，固定搭配（1分）(10)比较级,根据and连接词前后一致。（1分）第十四页，共17页。\nHomeworkFinishpassage3第十五页，共17页。\nHotTipsforaGoodNight’sSleepIfyou’retired，you’dbetternotstayuplate.Sleepislovely—enjoyit!Haveafixedbedtime.Itmakes______feelcalmifeverythingisinorderbeforeyousleep．Sobrushyour_______，washyourface，_____thewindowandgotobed．Yourmindwilltakeinallthecue(提示(tíshì))thatit’stimetogothelandofdreamsandYou’llbesleeping________ababyinnotime．Gotobedwhenyou’retired!Ifyou’refeelingreallytired，gotobed．Don’tstayupto_______alateshow，don’ttrytodoabitmorework．anddon’tplantostayatyourfriend’splace________late．Gotobed．youteethopenlikewatchtoo第十六页，共17页。\nTurnofftheTVTVprogrammesmakeyouexcited．Don’twatchanythingforanhour______yougotobed．Listentosomerelaxingmusic________!Itwillsendyoutosleepinnotimeatall．Allthetipsabove_________foragoodnight’ssleep．Yourbody’sgoingtothankyouverymuchforit．SayyestomilkIfyouwantabedtimesnack，havesomethingcalmingandsleepy．Aglassofwarmmilkwillhelptosleepbetter．Andtrynottoeata________mealtooclosetobedtime，whichkeepsyouawake．bigbeforeareinstead第十七页，共17页。