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1.clothes,cloth,clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof2.incident,accident incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故Hewaskilledintheaccident.3.amount,number amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词anumberofstudents4.family,house,home home家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员.Myfamilyisahappyone.5.sound,voice,noise sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音Ihatetheloudnoiseoutside.6.photo,picture,drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let'sgoandseeagoodpicture.7.vocabulary,word vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词Hehasalargevocabulary.8.population,people population人口,人数,people具体的人Chinahasalargepopulation.9.weather,climate weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况Theclimatehereisnotgoodforyou.10.road,street,path,way road具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径 takethisroad;inthestreet,showmethewaytothemuseum.11.course,subject course课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)asummercourse12.custom,habit custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接todo,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接ofdoing.I'vegotthehabitofdrinkingalot.13.cause,reason cause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接ofsth./doingsth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接forsth./doingsth.thereasonforbeinglate14.exercise,exercises,practice exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practicemakesperfect.15.class,lesson 作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson.指班级或全体学生用class.lesson6;class516.speech,talk,lecture speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课aseriesoflectureon…17.officer,official officer部队的军官,official政府官员anarmyofficer18.work,job 二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数agoodjob19.couple,pair couple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西apairoftrousers20.country,nation,state,land country侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家Thewholenationwassadatthenews.\n21.cook,cooker cook厨师,cooker厨具Heisagoodcook.22.damage,damages damage不可数名词,损害,损失;damages复数形式,赔偿金$900damages23.police,policeman police警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman指某个具体的警察Thepolicearequestioningeveryoneinthehouse.24.problem,question problem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为thinkabout,solve,raise,question多和ask,answer连用25.man,aman man人类,aman一个男人Manwillconquernature.26.chick,chicken 二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉Thechickenisdelicious.27.telegram,telegraph 当电报解时,telegram指具体的,telegraph指抽象的atelegram,bytelegraph28.trip,journey,travel,voyage travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,voyage指海上航行athree-daytrip29.sport,game sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等;game指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规则Hisfavoritesportisswimming.30.price,prize price价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金winthefirstprize,Thepriceishigh/low.31.anumberof,thenumberof anumberof许多,谓语动词用复数。thenumberof…的数目,谓语动词用单数。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.32.infrontof,inthefrontof infrontof范围外的前面,inthefrontof范围内的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.33.oftheday,ofaday oftheday每一天的,当时的,当代的,ofaday暂时的,不长久的afamousscientistoftheday34.threeofus,thethreeofus threeofus我们(不止三个)中的三个,thethreeofus我们三个(就三个人)Thethreeofus---Tom,JackandIwenttothecinema.35.bybus,onthebus bybus表手段,方式,不用冠词,onthebus表范围Theywenttherebybus.36.foramoment,forthemoment foramoment片刻,一会儿,forthemoment暂时,一时Thinkingforamoment,heagreed.37.nextyear,thenextyear nextyear将来时间状语,thenextyear过去将来时间状语Hesaidhewouldgoabroadthenextyear.38.morethanayear,morethanoneyear morethanayear一年多,morethanoneyear超过一年(两年或三年等)39.takeadvice,takethe(one's)advice takeadvice征求意见,taketheadvice接受忠告Herefusedtotaketheadviceandfailedagain.40.takeair,taketheair takeair传播,走漏,taketheair到户外去,散步Wetaketheaireveryday.41.inaword,inwords inaword总之,一句话,inwords口头上Inaword,youareright.42.inplaceof,intheplaceof\n inplaceof代替,intheplaceof在…地方Anewbuildingisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone.在旧楼的地方建造了新楼。Plasticscanbeusedinplaceofwood.塑料可以用来代替木材。43.insecret,inthesecret insecret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;inthesecret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语Mymotherwasinthesecretfromthebeginning.44.agirl,onegirl agirl可泛指所有女孩,onegirl一个女孩Canonegirlcarrysuchabigbox?45.takeachair,takethechair takeachair相当于sitdown坐下,takethechair开始开会46.gotosea,bysea,bythesea gotosea当海员,出航,bysea乘船,由海路,bythesea在海边47.thedoctorandteacher,thedoctorandtheteacher thedoctorandteacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,thedoctorandtheteacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师thedoctorandteacheris48.inoffice,intheoffice inoffice在职的,intheoffice在办公室里Heisinoffice,notoutofoffice.49.inbed,onthebed inbed卧在床上,onthebed在床上Thebookisonthebed.Heisillinbed.50.inchargeof,inthechargeof inchargeof管理,负责照料,inthechargeof由……照料Heisinchargeofthematter.Thematterisinthechargeofher.51.inclass,intheclass inclass在课上,intheclass在班级里Heisthebeststudentintheclass.52.onfire,onthefire onfire着火,onthefire在火上Putthefoodonthefire.Thehouseisonfire.53.outofquestion,outofthequestion outofquestion毫无疑问的,outofthequestion不可能的54.asecond,thesecond asecond又一,再一,thesecond第……Hewonthesecondprize.55.byday,bytheday byday白天,bytheday按天计算Theworkersarepaidbytheday.56.thepeople,apeople thepeople指人,apeople指民族TheChineseisapeace-lovingpeople.57.it,one it同一物体,one同类不同一Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.58.that,this that指代上文所提到的,this导出下文所要说的Iwasill.That'swhy…59.none,nothing,noone none强调有多少,nothing,noone强调有没有,nothing指物,noone指人 ---Howmany…/Howmuch…?---None.60.anyone,anyone anyone指人,不能接of,anyone指人物均可,可接of,anyoneofyou61.who,what who指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位Whatisyourdad?Heisateacher.62.what,which\n what的选择基础是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择Whichdoyouprefer,bananasorapples?63.other,another other后接名词复数,another后接名词单数otherstudents,anotherstudent64.notalittle,notabit notalittle非常,notabit一点也不I'mnotabittired.我一点儿也不累。65.many,much,alotof many和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用,alotof可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句Ihaven'tmanybooks.66.muchmore…than,manymore…than muchmore…than后接形容词或不可数名词,manymore…than后接可数名词manymorepeople,muchmorewater,muchmorebeautiful67.no,not no=nota/any,nofriend=nota/anyfriend,nowater=notanywater68.nomorethan,notmorethan nomorethan相当于only,仅仅,只有,notmorethan至多,不超过69.majority,most majority只能修饰可数名词,most可数不可数均可themajorityofpeople70.byoneself,foroneself,tooneself,ofoneself byoneself单独的,独自的,foroneself为自己,tooneself供自己用的,ofoneself自行的,自动的Thedooropenedofitself.71.atall,afterall atall根本,全然,afterall到底,毕竟Afterallheisachild.72.tall,high tall常指人或动物,high常指物体Heistall.73.fast,quickly fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点,quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快runfast,answerthequestionquickly74.high,highly high具体的高,highly抽象的高,高度的thinkhighlyof75.healthy,healthful healthy健康的,健壮的,healthful有益于健康的healthfulexercise76.sleeping,asleep,sleepy sleeping正在睡觉,asleep睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy困的,有睡意的asleepingbabyThebabyisasleep.I'msleepy.77.gold,golden gold指真金制品,golden指金色的,但金鱼用goldfish,agoldring78.most,mostly most用于表感受的肯定句中,相当于very,当大部分,大多数解时是形容词或名词,mostly大部分,是副词mostpeople,thepeoplearemostly…79.just,very just表强调时是副词,作状语,very表强调时是形容词,用作定语theveryman,justtheman80.wide,broad wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离,broad侧重于幅面的宽广broadshoulders81.real,true real真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合realgold,atruestory\n82.respectful,respectable respectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的berespectfultotheaged83.outwards,outward 二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词anoutwardvoyage84.pleasant,pleased,pleasing pleasant常用作定语,pleased,pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物apleasanttrip,Thetripispleasing.85.understanding,understandable understanding明白事理的,能体谅的,understandable可理解的,能够懂的anunderstandinggirl,anunderstandablemistake86.close,closely close接近,靠近,closely紧紧地,紧密地closelyconnected,standclose87.ill,sick ill做表语,sick定,表均可asickboy88.good,well good形容词,well副词,但指身体状况是形容词Heiswellagain.89.quiet,silent,still quiet安静的,可以发出小的声音,silent不发出声音,但可以动,still完全不动,完全无声响Hestoodtherestill.他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话。90.hard,hardly hard努力,hardly几乎不workhard,Icanhardlybelieveit.91.able,capable able与不定式todo连用,capable与of连用Heiscapableofdoing…92.almost,nearly 二者均为"几乎,差不多"和否定词连用用almost,almostnobody93.late,lately late迟,晚,lately最近,近来Ihaven'tseenhimlately.94.living,alive,live,lively living,alive,live均为活着的,living定表均可,alive定表均可,定语后置,live只能做定语,lively意为活泼的allthelivingpeople=allthepeoplealive95.excited,exciting excited使人兴奋的,exciting令人兴奋的I'mexcited.Thenewsisexciting.\n96.deep,deeply deep具体的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地deeplymoved,digdeep97.aloud,loud aloud出声地,loud大声地readaloud(出声地读)98.worth,worthy 二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接tobedone,ofbeingdone Itisworthvisiting.=It'sworthytobevisited.=It'sworthyofbeingvisited.99.bad,badly bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need,want,require连用为"很,非常"gobad,Ineedthebookbadly.100.beforelong,longbefore beforelong不久以后,longbefore很久以前101.quite,rather quite完全地,相当于completely,rather修饰比较级quiteimpossible102.happy,glad happy高兴,幸福,定表均可,glad高兴,只能做表语ahappygirl103.instead,insteadof instead是副词,放在句首或句末,insteadof是介词短语,放在句中Hedidn'tseeafilm.InsteadhewatchedTV.HewatchedTVinsteadofseeingafilm.104.toomuch,muchtoo toomuch后接不可数名词,muchtoo后接形容词muchtooheavy105.beaboutto,begoingto,betodo beaboutto表最近的将来,后面不接时间状语,begoingto侧重打算,想法,betodo侧重意志,计划,安排I'mtomeethim.(含双方事先约好的意思)106.raise,rise raise及物动词,rise不及物动词Thesunrisesintheeast.107.bring,take,carry,fetch bring拿来,take带走,carry随身携带,fetch去回这一往返动作fetchaboxofchalk108.spend,take,pay,cost spend人做主语,花钱,花时间;spend…onsth./indoingsth;take物做主语,花时间;pay人做主语,花钱,payfor;cost物做主语,花钱109.join,joinin,takepartin join加入某个组织,并成为其中的一员;joinin参加小型的活动,joinsb.in;takepartin参加大型的活动Hejoined\nthearmyfiveyearsago.110.learn,study learn学习,侧重学习的结果,study学习,侧重学习的过程,研究 studytheproblem111.want,hope,wish want打算,想要,wanttodo,wantsb.todo,hope希望(通常可以实现),hopetodo/hopethat…wish希望(通常不能实现)wish(sb.)todo,wishsb/sth.+n.Iwishyousuccess.112.discover,invent,findout discover发现本来存在但不为人所知的东西,invent发明本来不存在的物体,findout发现,查明Atlasthefoundoutthetruth.113.answer,reply answer及物动词,reply不及物动词,后接toreplytotheletter114.leave,leavefor leave离开,leavefor前往HeleftBeijingforShanghai.115.rob,steal rob抢劫robsb.ofsth.,steal偷stealsth.fromsb.116.shoot,shootat shoot射死,shootat瞄准,但不一定射中Heshotthebirdanditdied.117.drop,fall drop及物不及物均可,fall不及物动词Pricesfell/dropped.Hedroppedhisvoice.118.search,searchfor search后接地点,searchfor后接东西Hesearchedhispocketformoney.119.usedto,beusedto usedto过去常常,beusedto习惯于,后接sth./doingsth.;被用来,后接dosth.Heisusedtogettingupearly.120.win,lose,beat win后接sth.,反义词为lose,beat后接sb.winthegame,beatthem121.liveon,liveby liveon以…为主食,liveby靠…谋生liveonfish/livebyfishing122.beat,hit,strike beat连续性地击打;hit打中,对准打;strike打一下或若干下beatthewings123.meet,meetwith meet遇到,meetwith体验到,遭遇到meetwithanaccident\n124.lose,miss lose失去(具体的物体),错过sth.islost,losethechance;miss想念,错过sth.ismissing,missthechance125.betiredof,betiredwith/from betiredof厌烦…,betiredwith/from因为…而累了betiredwith/fromrunning800meters126.careabout,carefor careabout关心,计较,在乎,一般多用于否定句中;carefor关心,照料,喜欢,愿意Hedoesn'tcareabouthisclothes.Idon'tcareformovies.127.catchacold,haveacold catchacold不能和表示"一段时间"的状语连用,而haveacold可以 Shehashadacoldforaweek.128.changefor,changeinto changefor调换成,changeinto变成Changetheshirtforabiggerone.Waterchangesintoice.129.continue,last 二者均为持续,continue主动,被动均可,last只能用主动Thewarcontinued/lastedfiveyears.Thestoryistobecontinued.130.feed,raise feed喂养,养活,饲养(togivefoodto),raise饲养,养育(causetogrow,bringupchildren)raisethefamily131.goforadoctor,gotoadoctor goforadoctor去请医生,gotoadoctor去看病132.notice,observe,catchsightof notice注意到,observe观察,仔细地看,catchsightof突然看到observethestars133.insiston,stickto insiston坚持要求,后常接doing,stickto坚持,后常接sth,sticktotheplan134.look,seem,appear look指从外表上看,seem指内心的判断,appear指给人以表面的印象appearwise,looklikehisfather135.gather,collect gather把分散的东西集中到一起,collect指精心地、有选择地进行收集collectstamps136.meantodo,meandoing meantodo打算,想要做某事,meandoing意思是,意味着Allthesemeantgivingthestudentsmorepractice.137.diefrom,dieof diefrom表示死于(枪)伤,虚弱,过度劳累,饮食过度等,dieof表示死于疾病,饥饿,寒冷,年老,忧愁,失恋等精神因素dieofhungerandcold\n138.payfor,payback,payoff payfor为…付钱,payback还钱,但不一定还清,payoff还清payforthebook,payoffthedebt139.divide,separate divide把一个整体分成几部分,separate把连在一起的个体分开dividetheapple,separatethehouses140.arrive,get,reach arrive不及物动词,后接in(大地点),at(小地点),get不及物动词后接to,reach及物动词arriveinBeijing,gettoBeijing,reachBeijing141.grow,plant grow使某种植物在某地生长着或使其发展下去,plant移植,移栽已经长成秧苗的植物plantthetrees,treesaregrowing142.manage,try managetodo设法做成了某事,trytodo尽力去做某事但不一定成功Hetriedtopasstheexam,buthefailed.143.choose,select choose凭个人的判断力进行选择,select有目的仔细认真地选择choosethebestanswer144.build,putup,setup,found build一般用语,建成,putup临时搭建,setup建成(内部的设施基本齐全),found国家或组织的建成putupatent,setupaschool145.befamiliarto,befamiliarwith befamiliarto某物对某人来说是熟悉的,befamiliarwith某人熟悉某物Thebookisfamiliartome.I'mfamiliarwiththebook.146.agreewith,agreeto,agreeon agreewith同意某人,agreeto同意某事,agreeon在…上达成一致意见,主语是复数agreewithyou,agreetotheplan147.throwto,throwat throwto扔到…,throwat朝…扔Hethrowastoneatme.148.receive,accept receive收到某一东西,但不一定接受,accept接受Ireceivedagift,butIdidn'tacceptit.149.wear,puton,dress wear和dress表状态,wear接衣服等,可用进行时,dress接人,bedressedin,puton表动作It'scoldoutside.Putonyourwarmclothes.150.listen,hear listen强调动作,hear强调结果Ilistened,butIheardnothing.\n151.look,see,watch look看的动作,see看的结果,watch强调所看物体的变化、移动和发展watchTV152.lie,lay lie躺,位于(lay,lain),说谎(lied,lied),lay平放(laid,laid)laythebook153.workas,actas workas工作是…,actas充当某种职务或身份,或扮演某种角色Heworksasateacher.Heactsasaninterpreter.154.move,remove move动一动,但不一定移走,remove从一处移到另一处removethetabletothekitchen155.hurt,injure,wound hurt感情上受伤,injure事故中受伤,wound战争中受伤Hewaswoundedinthewar.156.turn,get,grow turn表突变,后常接表颜色的词,get强调变的结果,grow强调过程,逐渐的变化turnyellow,gettired,growbig157.close,shut,turnoff close和shut当关解时可以通用,用于可开合的物体,turnoff用于指有开关的物体Close/Shutthedoor.TurnofftheTV.158.setout,setabout,setoff 指出发,着手解时,setout后接todo,setabout后接doing,setoff后接forsp.159.begin,start begin侧重时间的开始,反义词为end,start侧重由静到动的转折,反义词为stopClassbeginsat7:30a.m.160.happen,takeplace happen偶然性的没有预料到的事情的发生,takeplace必然性的发生Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.161.at,in(表地点) at小地点,in大地点arriveatasmallvillage,arriveinShanghai162.atwork,inwork atwork在工作,在上班,inwork有职业,有工作Bothmyparentsareatwork.Theyarenotathome.163.increaseto,increaseby increaseto增长到…,increaseby增长了…Thenumberincreasedby2,000to5,000.164.atease,withease atease舒适地,安逸地;withease容易地,无困难地doitwithease165.dayafterday,daybyday\n dayafterday日复一日(无变化);daybyday一天天地(有变化)Treesgrowtallerdaybyday.166.like,as like相似关系,但并不等同,as同一关系,两者实为一体Don'ttreatmeasachild.(Infact,I'machild.)167.after,in(表时间) after接时间点,in接时间段after7:00,infiveminutes168.between,among between两者之间,三者或三者以上两两之间,among三者或三者以上之间 SwitzerlandliesbetweenFrance,Germany,AustraliaandItaly.169.after,behind(表位置) after强调次序的先后,behind强调物体静态位置的前后Therearemanytreesbehindthehouse.170.since,for(完成时间状语) since接点时间或一句话,for接一段时间forthreeyears,since3:00171.onthecorner,inthecorner,atthecorner onthecorner物体表面的角上,inthecorner物体内部的角落里,atthecorner物体外部的角落上(拐角处)onthecornerofthetable172.warnsb.of,warnsb.against warnsb.of提醒某人注意某事,warnsb.against提醒某人不要做某事warnhimagainstswimminginthatpartoftheriver173.atpeace,inpeace atpeace平静地,inpeace和平地liveinpeacewithone'sneighbors174.onearth,ontheearth,intheearth onearth在世上,在人间,到底,究竟,一点也不,ontheearth在地上,在地球上,intheearth在地下,在泥土里nouseonearth175.insurprise,toone'ssurprise,bysurprise insurprise惊奇地,toone'ssurprise使某人吃惊的是,bysurprise使…惊慌Thequestiontooktheprofessorbysurprise.176.intheair,ontheair,inthesky intheair正在酝酿中,ontheair播送,广播,inthesky在天空中Hisshowisontheairat6:00tonight.177.inthefield,onthefield inthefield在野外,onthefield在战场上Helosthislifeonthefield.178.inthemarket,onthemarket inthemarket表示场所或地点,在市场上,onthemarket出售Hesellsfishinthemarket.Freshvegetablesareonthemarketnow.\n179.inthesun,underthesun inthesun在阳光下,underthesun地球上,全世界peopleunderthesun180.inavoice,withonevoice inavoice出声地,withonevoice异口同声地Theyrefusedwithonevoice.181.through,across through穿越空间,across在…上穿过throughtheforest,acrossthedesert182.ontheway,intheway ontheway在前往…的路上,intheway挡路Thechairisintheway.183.above,on,over above在上面,不接触,on在上面,接触,over在正上方flyoverthehill184.until,not…until until到…为止,not…until直到…才(常跟点动词连用)Iwaiteduntil3:00.Hedidn'tcomeuntil3:00.185.besides,except,exceptfor besides除了…还(包括在内)except除了(不包括在内),exceptfor整体…除了某一点以外Thecompositionisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.186.whether,if 当是否解时,只有在宾语从句中二者可以互换,其余都用whether,当如果解时用if,Idon'tknowif/whetherhewillcome.Ifhecomes,I'llletyouknow.187.and,or and并且,or或者,否则,常用于否定句中Idon'tlikeapplesorbananas. Hurryupandyou'llcatchthebus.Hurryuporyou'llmissthebus.188.because,since,as,for 原因由强到弱为:because,since/as,for.在句中的位置如下:1)…because…2)Since/as…,…3)…,for…SinceIwasill,Ididn'tgo.189.when,as,while(表时间) when从句中的动词可以是点动词,也可以是持续性动词,as重在表示动作同时发生,伴随进行,while从句动词为持续性动词WhileIslept,athiefbrokein.190.thesame…as,thesame…that thesame…as和…一样的(相似但不同一),thesame…that同一物体ThisisthesamepenthatIusedyesterday.(同一支笔)191.aswell,aswellas aswell也,常放于句末,和and连用表示既…又;aswellas并列连词,不但…而且…Heisaprofessor,andawriteraswell.\n192.such…as,such…that such…as像…样的,such…that如此…以至于Heisnotsuchafoolashelookslike.Heissuchagoodstudentthatalltheteacherslikehim.193.because,becauseof because连词,连接两句话,becauseof介词短语,后接词或短语Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness.194.inorderthat,inorderto 表目的,inorderthat后接句子,inorderto后接动词原形Igotupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.195.forexample,suchas forexample一般只列举一个,suchas列举多个例子IhavebeentoalotofAmericancities,suchasNewYork,AtlantaandChicago.196.usedto,would 表过去常常,和现在相对应用usedto,不提现在用would,Iusedtogetupearly,butnowIdon't.197.Allright.That'sallright.That'sright. Allright.That'sallright.当好吧解时,可以替换;当不客气,没关系解时只能用That'sallright.That'sright;那是对的---Sorry.---That'sallright.198.such…that,so…that 当如此…以至于解时,such…that修饰名词,so…that修饰形容词或副词,但名词前面如果有many,much,little,few修饰用so…that,不用suchthat somanypeoplethat…suchalovelyboy=solovelyaboy199.so+be(have,can,do)+主语,neither(nor)+be(have,can,do)+主语 也一样,肯定用so…否定用neither(nor)---Ican'tplaytennis.---NorcanI.200.ShallI…?Willyou…? ShallI…?征求对方意见或向对方请示,意为我能…吗?Willyou…?请求或建议对方做某事,意为你愿意…吗?Willyouhelpme?Yes,Iwill.