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2020高考生必看!高考英语高分必掌握词句同学们无论是在做阅读完形还是在写作中,词汇运用始终是一个很大的障碍。今天老师精选了一些高考常用词和短语,并放在句子中供大家学习。同学们可先看汉语,自己想想该怎么样用英语表达这个句子,然后对比给出的英文,由此来看看和自己所翻译的句子在用词方面的差异。1.他绊了一下,摔倒了。He tripped andfell.\n2.她提出了一个重要问题,就是由谁负责。She raised theimportantquestionofwhowillbeincharge.3.我必须工作来养家。Ihavetoworkto support myfamily.4.这座桥经得住重型卡车吗?Isthisbridgestrongenoughto support heavylorries?5.告示牌上写着“禁止抽烟”。Thesign says “Nosmoking”.6.雨还在下,没有转晴的迹象。Therainyweathershowedno sign ofimproving.\n7.我准备报名参加七月中旬的那个团。Iamreadyto signup forthemidJulygroup.8.这帽子和你的外套很相称。 Thehatisagood match foryourcoat. 9.在白墙的衬托下这幅画很好看。Thepicturelooksgood against thewhitewall.10.一名记者被派去报道这次会议。Ajournalistwassentto cover theconference.11.这些费用包括参观该景点的门票吗?Doesthefee cover thechargeforvisitingtheplace?\n12.他们让受伤的司机在急救人员到来前不要动。Theytoldtheinjureddriverto staystill untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived.13.我给你拍照时请不要动。Please keepstill whileItakeyourphotograph.14.这周围的美景令我感到惊叹。Thebeautifulsceneryaroundheregavemeasenseof wonder.15.你在黑暗中居然没有迷路,这真是个奇迹。It’sa wonder thatyoudidn’tloseyourwayinthedark.\n16.士兵应该服从命令。Asoldiershouldobey commands.17.我英语学得很好,因此被选为英语老师的助手。Ihavesuch agoodcommandof EnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.18.这个型号质量好,但太贵。Thismodelisofgood quality,butit’stooexpensive.19.伟人具有什么样的品质?What qualities doesagreatpersonhave?\n20.船沉入了河底。Theship sank tothebottomoftheriver.21.名单读完却没有听到自己的名字,她心里一沉。Herheart sank asthelistendedwithouthername.22.当时,我们没有完全明白所发生之事的重要性。Atthattime,wedidnotfully grasp thesignificanceofwhathadhappened.23.人们普遍认为成功催人奋进。It’sgenerallyacceptedthatpeopleare motivated bysuccess.\n24.校办传来消息,王林被北京大学录取了。NewscamefromtheschoolofficethatWangLinhadbeen admittedtoBeijingUniversity.25.他示意我们该走了。He gestured tousthatitwastimetogo.26.那条狗舒服地坐在草地上享受骨头的美味。Thedog settled onthegrasstoenjoyitsbone.27.她舒舒服服地坐在椅子上开始看书。She settled herselfintothechairandstartedtoread.\n28.我在申请表上贴了一张照片。I attached aphototomyapplicationform.29.坦白地说,很多人把名声和财富看得很重。Tobehonest,alotofpeople attachgreatimportanceto becomingrichandfamous.30.每个房间都有浴室,都能上网。Everyroom comeswith itsownbathroomandInternetaccess.31.我不确定他是否能与我的朋友们合得来。Iwasn’tsureifshewould fitinwith myfriends.\n32.父母应积极催促孩子利用这一机会参加运动会。Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrento takeadvantageof theopportunitytojoinsportsmeeting.33. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。Afilmwillbemade inmemoryof thosebravefirefighters.34.她的脸上露出欣喜的神色。Herface litup withpleasure.35.新年焰火照亮了整个城市的天空。NewYear’sfireworks litup theskyoverthecity.\n36.看到亲手种下的这一排排的树,我们大家都有一种成就感。Seeingthelinesoftreeswehadplanted,weallhad asenseofachievement. 37.别再生气了,要设身处地地为他们想一想。Don’tbeangryanymore.Tryto putyourselfintheirshoes.38.我刚开始学习用英语写作时,遇到了许多困难。WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,I raninto manydifficulties.39.这是一块旧表,破旧不堪。It’saveryoldwatchandquite wornout.\n40.逛了一天商店,我都累坏了。Iwas wornout afteradayofshopping.41.我们中的一些人总是理所当然地认为,父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。Someofusalways takeitforgranted thatourparentsorgrandparentsshouldtakecareofus.42.谁提出了黑洞理论?Who putforward atheoryaboutblackholes?43.读与科学相关的文章时,我们常常碰到难词或者生词。Whenreadingarticlesrelatedtoscience,weoften comeacrossdifficultorunfamiliarwords.\n44.他讲了很久,但还是没有把意思讲明白。Hespokeforalongtime,buthismeaningdidnot comeacross.45.他辜负了父母的期望。He failedto liveupto hisparents’expectations.46.他一看完信就把它撕了。He toreup theletterassoonashehadreadit.47.新的法律将很快生效。Thenewlawwillsoon comeinforce.\n48.我想跟负责人谈谈。I’dliketospeaktotheperson incharge.49.这些文件由你负责处理。Thefileswereleft inyourcharge.50.听说自己通过了考试,他松了口气。Hearingthathehadpassedtheexam,he sighedinrelief.