高考核心动词短语总结高考英语必备 24页

Neverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!高考核心动词短语1.以agree为中心的词组agreeon对……达成协议；对……取得一致意见agreeto赞同某人观点、意见等(suggestion,arrangementetc.)agreewith赞同某人或某人的话；适合2.以break为中心的词组breakawayfrom脱离，逃离breakdown破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚breakin闯入；打断breakinto闯入；强行进入；突然开始break…intopieces打碎breakoff中断；突然停止；暂停；断绝24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!breakout突发；爆发breakthrough突破；突围breakup开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecord破记录breakone’spromise/word食言breaksb’sheart使某人心碎breakwithsb.与某人断交Daybreaks天亮了。（破晓）3.以catch为中心的词组becaughtdoing被发现做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catchacold伤风，感冒24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!catchfire着火catchthepointof…抓住…的要点catchone’seye引人注目catchsightof发现，瞥见catchupwith赶上，追及，追上4.以come为中心的词组comeacross偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付comealong一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现comefrom来自，起源于，从……产生，生于comein进来，进入；流行起来；获名次comeintobeing发生，产生，出现，形成comeintopower开始执政，当权，当选comeintouse开始使用，获得应用24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!comeon上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出comeout出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露cometo苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于cometoanend终止，结束cometoone’srescue营救某人cometoknow开始了解到cometothepoint说到要点；抓住关键cometrue实现，成为现实；证实comeup走近；上楼；长出，发芽5.以do为中心的词组doagooddeed做一件好事doawaywith去掉，废除；弄死；浪费dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!doharmto(=dosb.harm)有害于doone’sbest尽某人最大努力dosb.justice公平对待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生dosb.afavor帮助某人dowellin学得不错，干得漂亮dowith处理，忍受dowithout不需要，不用dowonders创造奇迹havemuchtodowith和…很有关系havenothingtodowith与…无关havesomethingtodowith和…有关Thatwilldo.行了，够了6.以get为中心的词组getaccustomedto习惯于，对…习以为常24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!getacross度过，说服，使理解getaheadof胜过，超过getalongwith与…相处getdownto（sth./doing）开始认真考虑getin进入，陷入；牵涉getoff送走；脱下（衣服）；下车geton上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处getover越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成getreadyfor为…作准备getridof除去，去掉，免除，摆脱getthrough到达，完成，通过；及格gettogether积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见getup24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织getusedto习惯于havegot=have有havegotto=haveto不得不7.以give为中心的词组giveaway赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发giveback归还givein屈服，让步，投降giveinto同意，接受；向~~让步giveoff发出（烟，气味）giveout分发，公布giveplaceto让位于，被~~所替代giveup放弃；停止givewayto让步，退却；屈服于8.以go为中心的词组24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!goahead继续进行；去做吧goallout全力以赴gobackonone’sword/promise失信gobackto…追溯到gobeyond超过godownonone’sknees跪下goinfor喜爱；从事goontodosth.接着做（另一件事情）goondoingsth.继续做（同一件事情）godown下去；下沉；传下去,减弱gofrombadtoworse每况愈下gofromdoortodoor挨家挨户goover仔细检查；复习goout熄灭；过时24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!gothrough…经历；检查goup增长；提高gowith与……相配；伴随gowithout没有…也行9.以help为中心的词组helpsb.withsth.帮助做can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住cannothelp/choosebutdosth.只好，不得不cannotbutdosth.只好，不得不helpsb.out帮助摆脱困境；救出turntosb.forhelp求助于……beofhelp有帮助；有用bereadytohelpothers乐于助人10.以keep为中心的词组24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!keepaway不接近；避开keep…back扣下；阻止；留下；忍住（眼泪等）keepto遵循；坚持(法规、习惯、风俗等)keepoff让开；不接近keepout把……挡在外面keepupwith跟上；与……保持一致keepintouch(contact)with与某人保持联系keepsb.doingsth.使…….坚持做keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止；使免于；抑制keepsilence保持安静；保持沉默keepsth.inmind记住keepsth.tooneself把……据为己有24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!keepsb.company与某人做伴；陪伴某人keep…undercontrol使得以控制11.以leave为中心的词组leaveabout乱放leavealone放任不管leavebehind留下；遗下leaveAforB离开A去Bleaveout省去；遗漏leaveover留下；剩下leaveroomfor留下……余地takeleave告别askforleave请假12.以let为中心的词组letalone不干涉；听之任之；更不必说let…be不干涉；听之任之24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!letdown使……失望;放下letgo释放；松手（Letgoofme!放开我！）letin放进来letoff放出（炮、烟花、枪等），饶恕letout发出（叫喊），泄露（秘密），betolet出租13.以look为中心的词组lookabout四下环顾；查看lookafter照顾，看管lookaround东张西望lookasif…似乎；好象lookat注视，着眼于lookback回顾lookfor寻找；期待，期望lookdownon/upon轻视，看不起24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!lookforwardto盼望，期待lookinto窥视；调查；浏览looklike看起来象lookon旁观；面向lookout向外看；注意；当心；提防lookover从上面看过去；检查lookthrough透过~~看去；看穿；浏览lookto依赖lookupto仰望，尊敬lookup查出；向上看looksb.intheeye/face直视某人14.以make为中心的词组bemadefrom由…原料制成（不可见原材料）bemadeof由…材料制成（可见原材料）24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!makeAintoB把A(原材料)制成B(产品)bemadeupof由…组成makefor走向，有利于makeoff匆匆离开；逃走makeout填写；开支票；理解；辨认makethebestof尽量利用makeup起草；组成；编造；化妆makeupfor弥补makewayfor为…让路，让路于makeoneselfathome随便，别拘束makeanattempt试图，尝试makeadecision做决定makeafire生火makeafoolof愚弄，欺骗makealiving谋生24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!makeamistake弄错makefunof取笑makeuseof使用，利用makesure/certain确定，确信makecontactwith与…接触，与…联系makeeveryefforttodosth.竭尽全力做某事makefriendswith和…交友makepreparationsfor为…作准备makearrangementsfor为…作安排makebed铺床makesth.clear表明；说明makesth.possible使…成为可能makesth.arule将…定为规则makeendsmeet24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!应付开支；维持生活；使收支相抵makeupone’smind决心；决定tomakealongstoryshort长话短说tomakethingsworse使情况更糟糕的是makesb.’shairstandonend使……毛骨悚然Icanmakeit!我能行！15.以put为中心的词组putaside把…放在一边；搁置；排除putaway把某物收起来；放好putdown放下；镇压；制止；记下；putforward提出；建议，推荐；把钟表指针前拨putoff关掉；熄灭；脱掉；推迟puton24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!穿上；假装；增加；欺骗；上演；开（灯或收音机等）putout熄灭：出版；公布；伸出putone’sheartinto全神贯注，专心致志putup举起；搭建；提出（计划、方案等）；留宿putupwith忍受，容忍16.以see为中心的词组seeabout开始；着手seesb.off为某人送行seetosth.处理；料理seetoitthat…注意做到；务必要seeto注意；留心seethrough看穿seeaboutsth.负责处理……asfarasIcansee据我所知24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!17.以take为中心的词组takeafter(外貌、性格上）与（父母）相像takeaway拿走；夺去takeback收回；取消takedown取下；记下takeAforB把A当作Btakein接纳；吸收；理解；欺骗takeon呈现；承担；雇用takeoff脱去；起飞,腾达takeover接收；接管takeup开始从事；把某事继续下去，占据takeaim瞄准，设立目标takeadvantageof利用takecareof注意；照顾；提防；takeaseat就坐24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!takeashower淋浴，洗澡takeaboat/abus坐火车/船/公车takeawalk/rest散步/休息takeachance冒险，碰运气takeaction/measurestodo…采取行动/措施takechargeof掌控takedelight/pleasure/interest/pridein…喜欢、以……自豪takeeffect生效，奏效takeexercise做体操、健身takeiteasy别着急，慢慢来take…intoaccount/consideration把…考虑在内takeone’splace就坐24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!takenonoticeof不理睬takeoffice就职takeone’stime慢慢来，不着急takeone’stemperature量体温takepartin参与，参加takeplace发生，举行takearisktodo冒险做…takeshape成形takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊taketheplaceof代替takethechair主持会议take…forgranted认为…是当然的take…seriously认真看待taketrouble/painstodo不辞辛苦的做…taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!18.以turn为中心的词组inone’sturn轮到某人做某事outofturn不按次序的，不合适宜的byturns轮流inturn依次，倒过来也takeone’sturntodo轮到做turnback折回，往回走turndown把（音量）调低；拒绝turnin上缴；拐弯进入turninto进入；（使）变成turntosb.forhelp求助于turnoff关掉；制造；生产turnon打开turnout关掉；制造；培养；证明是turn(a)round24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turnto转向；变成；求助于turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turnup(音量)调高，出现turnablindeyeto对……视而不见turnadeafeartosth.对……充耳不闻turn…upsidedown/insideout颠倒，翻过来19.以carry为中心的词组carryon进行carryout执行；进行carryaway拿走carryoff夺走，抢走Someunknownmancarriedofftheprize20.以cut为中心的词组cutoff切断；断；使死亡；剥夺继承权24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!cutdownv.削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过cutin插嘴；超车；插入cutout切断；删去；停止；关掉cutback削减；修剪；（美）倒叙；[球]急忙返回cutshortv.缩短；打断；缩减cutthrough刺穿；抄近路走过cutupvt.切碎；抨击shortcut短路捷径；快捷方式cutaway切掉砍掉taxcut减税powercut供电断停电cutacross抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断cutflowern.切花鲜切花；插瓶花24\nNeverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday!cutoutfor适合于准备；与……相配合21.以bring为中心的词组bringdown：使…下降，倒下；击落bringup：教育，教养（儿童）；提出（议题，计划）；打断bringin：引进；赚钱，获利；收（庄稼等）bring…toanend：结束bring…tolife：使…苏醒bring…tolight：发现；将…公之于世bring…tomind：想起24