人教版初中英语第十单元课件 37页

BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.SectionAUnit10徐霞\nringgoleavestartbetakerunbegingetWritedownthewords’correctpasttenseandpastparticiple.Warmingup.rangrungwentgoneleftleftstartedstartedwas/werebeentooktakenranrunbeganbegungotgotten\nBythetime……到….的时候BythetimeIgothome,BythetimeIcamein,BythetimeIgottoschool,Bythetimethebellrang,BythetimeIgotup,\nIgothomenow9:00pm8:00pmMylittlebrotherwenttobedBythetimeIgothome,mylittlebrotherhadgonetobed\nIgottoschoolnow8:158:00amTheteachercameintotheclassroomBythetimeIgottoschool,theteacherhadcomeintotheclassroom\nBythetimeshegotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.\nBythetimeshegotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.她出去的时候,公共汽车已经开走了.bythetime意思是“到…的时候”,相当于when,后接过去时的句子时,主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态.\nThePastPerfectTense过去完成时过去完成时的构成助动词had(用于各种人称和数)+过去分词2.过去完成时态的含义:主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是动作之前已经发生或完成的动作.也就是：过去的过去.\nWhatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?getupearly,sleeplate,takeashower,washone’sface,brushone’steeth,havebreakfast,gotoschool,dosomeexercise.Leadingin\nTina’smorning\nSheoversleptWhathappenedtoTina?\nSomeonewastakingashower\nThebusleft\nShehadtoruntoschoolquickly\nSheleftherbackpackathome\n1bBythetimeIgotup,mybrotheralreadyintheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebusalready.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedImybackpackathome.gottenhadhadhadleftleft\nPairwork:1cLookatthepicturesbelowandtellwhathappenedtoTinathismorning.\nTina’sbadmorning\nsheoverslept/sleptalongtime\nsomeonewastakingashowerBythetimeshegotup,someonehadalreadygottenintheshower.\nthebusleftBythetimeshegotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft\nshewasrunningquickly\nleftherbackpackathomeWhenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.\nTina’sbadmorningTinaoversleptyesterday.Bythetimeshegotup,herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.Andbythetimeshegotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Soshehadtoruntoschool.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.\n2aNumberthepictures1-4inthecorrectorder.1234\nget→got→gottenrealize→realized→realizedleave→left→leftring→rang→rungwalk→walked→walkedstart→started→started\n2b1.WhenI(gethome),I(realize)I(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI(get)backtoschool,thebell(ring).3.BythetimeI(walk)intoclass,theteacher(start)teachingalready.gothomegothadrungwalkedhadstartedrealizedhadleft\n2cpairworkMakeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwiththerestoftheclass.\nTheteacherlookedatTinaandaskedhertositbackherseat.Afterclass,theteacheraskedTinatocometoherofficeandwhyshewaslate.Tinatoldherthewholestorythismorning.Theteacheraskedhertogetupearlierandnottobelateforclass.\n过去完成时态的用法：1、表示过去的过去，通常由when或by引导的短语或者从句做时间状语或时间状语从句①Bytheendoflastyear,IhadlearnedaboutonethousandEnglishwords②Bythetimehewastwenty,hehadwonabouttenmedals③WhenIgotthere,theyhadalreadyleft\n2、常用在宾语从句中①Hetoldmehehadalreadyfinishedhishomework②Irealizedhehadfooledmeagain3、体现在上下文中Ididn’tgotothemoviesyesterdaybecauseIhadseenittwice\n二．中考链接1．----Whydon’tyouhaveanotebookwithyou?----I’ve______itathomeA.lostB.forgottenC.leftD.found2.Whenmymum________,sherealizedshehadleftherbagonthebus.A.gotonabusB.gothomeC.gotalongD.gotintheway3.Thestudents________busilywhenMrs.Whitewenttogetabookshe_______intheclassroom.A.hadwritten,leftB.werewriting,hasleftC.hadwritten,hadleftD.werewriting,hadleftCAD\n1.We___________(learn)twothousandswordsbytheendoflastyear.Canyoudoit?3.Whenwe_______(arrive)atthestation,they__________(wait)formorethantwentyminutes.hadlearnedarrivedhadwaited2.I___________(know)himwhenIwasastudent.hadknown4.Oneofthemencouldn'tmove,becausehe__________(break)hislegs.hadbroken\n5.Byyesterdayeveninghe_______________thatimportantletter.(write)6.IthoughtI_______themanbefore.(meet)7.Bysixo’clockthey____________fortenhours.(work)8.IwenttoNick’shouse,buthe____________out.(go)9.I________________theproblemwhenclasswasover.(notunderstand)hadwrittenhadmethadworkedhadgonehadn’tunderstood\nTask6:Writing!Everyoneisreallybusyinthemorning.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtoyouonemorninglastweek?Pleasetellussomethingaboutit.\nIhadabusybuthappymorning.IgotupearlylastFriday.WhenIgotup,mymotherhadcookedbreakfastforme.ItwasdeliciousandIhadagoodbreakfast.ThenIsaidgoodbyetomymotherandleftforschool.Bythetime.Igottotheclassroom,itwasempty.Whenmyclassmatescame,Ihadcleanedtheclassroomandopenedthewindowsforthefreshairtocomein.Iwassohappy.Example:\n