新课标高中英语单词竞赛试题 7页

语单词竞赛试题 （本卷共九大题，考试时间60分钟）注意：第I至VII大题的答案要填在考试通用答题卡上。只交答案卷和考试通用答题卡。 I.       Choosetheproperletterstomakethewordscomplete(补全单词):1.      p_rm_n_nt          A.e;e;e     B.a;a;a     C.a;e;a     D.e;a;e2.      ph_n_m_n_        A.e;o;e;o B.e;a;e;a C.e;o;e;a D.a;o;e;o3.      _l_m_nt              A.e;e;e     B.e;a;a    C.e;a;e;    D.a;a;a;4.      s_p_r_tion           A.a;a;a     B.e;a;a    C.e;a;e     D.e;e;e5.      ind_p_nd_nce      A.e;e;e     B.e;a;a     C.e;a;e     D.e;e;a6.      d_m_nstr_tion      A.e;e;a     B.e;o;a     C.e;a;a     D.e;a;o7.      r_d_c_lous             A.i;i;u        B.e;e;u   C.i;e;u        D.e;i;u8.      p_r_d_se               A.e;e;i        B.a;e;i             C.a;a;i        D.e;a;i9.      ach__vement          A.i               B.e              C.ie                    D.ei10.  _nst_t_te               A.e;i;u       B.i;e;u        C.e;e;u       D.i;i;uII.MatchtheChinesetranslationwiththewordandchoosetherightorderofthematchingaccordingtotheorderoftheEnglishwords(单词汉义配伍):11.  (1)present(2)parent (3)peasant (4)percenta.农民  b.父母  c.百分之d.现在  A.abcd           B.bcad         C.daba          D.dbac12.(1)model (2)medal      (3)modal     (4)metal a.奖章 b.金属 c.模型 d.情态的  A.acbd        B.cadb         C.bcad         D.cdba13.(1)experience  (2)experiment(3)expectation(4)expensivea.昂贵的b.经历 c.实验d.预期  A.bcda           B.bcad         C.cbad         D.bdac14.(1)fair     (2)hair   (3)pair   (4)aira.头发 b.空气      c.集市 d.一对  A.abcd           B.bcad      C.cadb         D.cdab15.(1)towel   (2)tower (3)towards     (4)total      a.朝向  b.毛巾c.总共  d.塔  A.bdac           B.badc         C.dbac         D.adbc16.(1)block   (2)black (3)blank (4)blooda.血液b.空白c.黑色 d.封锁  A.abcd         B.dacb        C.dbca        D.dcba17.(1)pill    (2)bill    (3)till     (4)kill    \na.账单  b.杀死  c.药丸  d.直到  A.cdab         B.cadb        C.cbad         D.bdca18.(1)fiction (2)function    (3)action(4)fashion a.行动；行为b.时装；时尚c.小说d.功能  A.dcba         B.cabd         C.cdab       D.cdba19.(1)contact(2)contract     (3)contrast     (4)construct      a.合同b.对比c.联络d.建筑  A.cabd           B.cdab         C.bcda        D.dbac20.(1)proper (2)prosper     (3)purpose (4)propose a.目的 b.建议 c.繁荣 d.适当的  A.dbac         B.bacd        C.dcab        D.dcbaIII.Findoutthespellingmistakefromtheunderlinedwordsineachsentence(辨别拼写错误的单词):21.Theheadmastorencouragethecandidatesforthenaturalmathematicscompetition.          A                   B                  C         D22.Thebookdiscussesthediffirentapproachestothetreatmentofcancer.            A         B                  C         D23.Voluntaryworkoftenopensupopportunitiesforyoungpeoplebecauseemployersand                                   Aeducationleadersknowthatitbuildsconfedence,self-awareness,goodcommunicationskillsB                                                 C                                                 Dandleadershipability.24.TheNewCulturalMovementaimedtointroducewestenlearningtotheChineseyouthand                                                                               ApromotewesternconceptsinChina,suchasdemocracy,equality,andliberty.                              B                                   C                                D25.YangLiwei,acolonelinthepeople'sLiberationArmy,becamethefirstChineseastrenaut                                      A                                   BwhenhereachedouterspaceintheShenzhouVcapsule.                              C                                  D26.Thegovermentwilltakemeasurestoreduceunemploymentinorderthatthecountrycan                    A                          B                               Cdevelopwithgreatspeed.D27.ThePrisedenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearancesconcerninghis                 A                                                                    B           Csafety.D\n28.Attheendofthejourneytheylookedextrimelywornoutalthoughhewasinexcellenthealth.                                 A                           B                          C                       D29.Manyunversitygraduateshavebeenluredtothecoastalcitywiththepromiseofhighwages.                    A            B                                        C                            D30.Thetrainersalsogotocollegeonedayaweekwheretheystudyothercharacteristicsofthe                                                                                                                        Afootballindastrysuchaspitchmaintenanceandofficeadministration.                B                                C                               DIV.MatchthedefinitionofthewordsandchoosetherightorderofthedefinitionsaccordingtotheorderoftheEnglishwords(词义配伍):31.(1)equipment (2)transportation (3)majority (4)knowledge (5)destination  a.anumberofpeopleorthingsthatformmorethanhalfofagroup  b.informationandunderstandingaboutasubject.  c.aplaceyouaregoingto  d.ameansorwayofcarryingpassengersorgoods  e.thethingsneededforaparticularactivity  A.bdeac              B.ceadb                   C.abdec                   D.edabc32.(1)rub  (2)recommend  (3)fold  (4)recognize  (5)pat  a.toknowwhosomeoneisbecauseyouhaveseenhimorherbefore  b.topresssomethingagainstsomethingelseandmoveit  c.totapsomeonegentlywiththeopenhand  d.tobendapieceofpaper,clothetc.bylayingorpressingonepartoveranother  e.toadvisesomeonetodosomethingespeciallybecauseyouhavespecialknowledgeofasubject  A.abced          B.bedac                 C.abcde                 D.becad33.(1)oval (2)flexible  (3)conventional   (4)selfish   (5)painful  a.easilybentnotbreaking  b.caringonlyaboutyourselfandnotaboutotherpeople  c.ashapelikeacircle,butlongerthanitiswide  d.makingyoufeelveryupset,orveryhardandunpleasantforyou  e.alwaysfollowingtheopinionsandbehaviorsthatmostpeopleinasocietyconsidertobenormal,rightbutsometimesslightlyboring  A.cbaed             B.aecdb           C.caebd            D.daebc34.(1)challenging(2)tiresome  (3)universal (4)kind  (5)basic  a.formingthemainormostnecessarypartofsomethingb.notsimpleinaninterestingorenjoyablewayc.involvingorunderstoodbyeveryoneintheworldd.makingyoufeelannoyedornotpatiente.sayingordoingthingsthatshowthatyoucareaboutotherpeopleandwanttohelpthemormakethemhappyA.bdcea                B.dbcea               C.becda               D.bcdae\n35.(1)thunder  (2)sorrow  (3)hospital  (4)excuse  (5)toilet  a.alargebowlthatyousitontogetridofwasteliquidorwastematterfromyourbody  b.theloudnoisethatyouhearduringastorm,usuallyafteraflashoflightning  c.afeelingofgreatsadness,usuallybecausesomeonehasdiedorbecausesomethingterriblehashappened  d.areasonthatyougivetoexplaincarelessorbadbehaviour  e.alargebuildingwheresickorinjuredpeoplearelookedafterandreceivedmedicaltreatment  A.dbeca   B.bceda  C.cbead  D.cbead36.(1)entertainment  (2)blackboard   (3)channel  (4)phrase  (5)offence  a.agroupofwordsthattogetherhaveaparticularmeaning  b.behaviourwhichmakessomeoneangry  c.thingssuchasfilm,TVetcthatamuseorinterestpeople  d.aboardwithadarksmoothsurfaceusedinschoolsforwritingonwithchalk  e.apassagethatwaterorotherliquidsflowalong  A.cbdae  B.cbead  C.cedba  D.cdeab37.(1)legal (2)encourage   (3)dilemma (4)hammer  (5)digest  a.atoolwithaheavymetalpartonalonghandle,usedforhittingnailsintowoodorsomethingelseb.tochangefoodthatyouhavejusteatenintowhatyourbodycanusec.tosayordosomethingthathelpssomeonehavecouragetodosomethingd.allowed,orderedorapprovedbylawe.asituationinwhichitishardtodecidewhattodobecauseallthechoicesseemequallygoodorequallybadA.dceab      B.cdeba           C.caebd           D.cabde38.(1)kettle  (2)measure(3)lounge   (4)seed  (5)harmony  a.ametalorplasticcontainerwithalid,ahandleandaspoutusedtoboilwater  b.toliveorworktogetherwithoutfightingordisagreeingwitheachother  c.anofficialactionthatisintendedtodealwithaparticularproblem  d.asmallcomfortablepublicroominahotelorotherbuildingusedbymanypeople  e.asmallhardobjectproducedbyplants,fromwhichanewplantofthesamekindgrows  A.cadeb        B.cdaeb                   C.cdeab                   D.acdeb39.(1)zipper  (2)quilt (3)yoghurt  (4)bow   (5)radiation  a.tobendyourupperbodyforward  b.athickliquidfoodthattestsslightlysourandismadefrommilk  c.twolinesofsmallmetalorplasticpiecesthatslidetogethertofastenapieceofclothing  d.awarmthickcoverforabedmadeofclothfilledwithsomethingsuchasfeather,cotton  e.energyintheformofheatorlightsentoutasbeamthatyoucannonsee  A.cbade        B.cdbae                    C.dcbae                   D.cbaed40.(1)confirm   (2)forest  (3)brick  (4)journalist   (5)drawer  a.someonewhowritesnewsreportsfornewspapers,magazines,televisionorradios.\n  b.alargeareaoflandthatisthicklycoveredwithtrees  c.toshowthatsomethingissurelytrue,especiallybyproviding  d.partofapieceoffurnituresuchasadeskthatyoupulloutandpushinandusedtokeepthingsin  e.ahardblockofbakedclayusedforbuildingwalls,housesetc.  A.acbed        B.cbaed                    C.cbead             D.cbedaV.Choosetherightwordinordertocompletethewordinrightformineachsentenceaccordingtothemeaningofthesentenceandtheinitial(根据句意及首字母补全单词):41Sorrytohaved_______answeringyourletterbecauseofpressureoftime  A.decided   B.delayed         C.discussed       D.disliked42.Doitnow,o_________,itwillbetoolate.  A.orally      B.outwards        C.otherwise       D.obviously43.Thec________weredrawn.Wecouldn’tobservehimfromthewindow.  A.cases     B.companies      C.curtains           D.cottages44.Thewoundedsoldierwalkedwithgreatd_______________.  A.disaster   B.discourage         C.distance            D.difficulty45.Thepatientisgatheringhiss____________witheverypassingday.  A.strength   B.seeds                C.scream                    D.secretary46.He’llbebacksoon.Hehasriddenam___________tothestationtomeetafriend.  A.minibus             B.motor              C.missile             D.machine47.Hewasthey___________ofthethreenoblemen.  A.youth       B.youngest          C.yellow                   D.yours48.Scienceandt____________havemadeourmotherlandrichandpowerful  A.test             B.tax                   C.technology      D.teaching49.Inr_____________years,advancesinmedicalsciencehavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.  A.red           B.real                  C.right             D.recent50.Fourscoreandsevenyearsagoourfathersbroughtforthonthisc____________anewnationconceivedinlibertyanddedicatedtothepropositionthatallmenarecreatedequally.  A.country   B.content             C.continent          D.countyVI.Guessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsaccordingtothecontextofeachsentence,andchoosethebestanswer(根据句意猜测词义):51.AnWangwasborninShanghai,China,in1920.HecametoAmericaasanimmigrantattheageoftwenty-five.  A.臣民                    B.移民            C.公民            D.市民52.Theusualsymptomsofacoldarearunnynose,coughing,sneezing,athroatacheandachingmuscles.  A.眨眼睛                   B.挠痒痒           C.打喷嚏               D.学口哨53.Janeisindecisive,thatis,shecan’tmakeuphermind.  A.优柔寡断的             B.明察秋毫的        C.勤学好问的  D.倾国倾城的54.TheChristmasdinnerincludespoultryforthemaincoursesuchaschicken,turkey,duckandgoose.  A.小鸟                 B.动物               C.美食               D.家禽55.Hehadawanlook.Hewassopaleandweakthatwethoughthewasill.\n  A.深情的                    B.勉强的          C.虚弱的            D.无奈的56.Shopkeepersmayhavetospendextrahoursindealingwithproblems,suchasshoplifters,whoalwaystakeawaythingsfromtheshopwithoutpayingforthem.  A.力夫                 B.帮手               C.小偷               D.搬运57.Hisunclewasaroamer,awandererwhocouldneverstayinoneplace.  A.流浪者        B.探险者            C.旅行者            D.迁徙者58.WhenWilmaRudolfwasveryyoung,shegotadiseasecalledpolio.Wilma’slegsbegantohaveproblems.  A.小儿麻痹症    B.老年痴呆症        C.风湿关节炎     D.跌打损伤痛59.Herepliedquickly.Butafterheconsideredtheproblemmorecarefully,heregrettedhavingmadesuchahastydecision.  A.错误的                    B.匆忙的          C.果断的          D.明智的60.Becauseitwasverycontagious,everyoneinthefamilycamedownwithadisease.  A.坏死性的          B.开放性的        C.封闭性的        D.传染性的VII．Comparethephrasesandchoosethebestanswertoeachsentence(短语辨义):61.Moreadvancedtechniqueinformationwas________fromabroad.  A.broughtout        B.broughtin        C.broughton       D.broughtup62.Idon'tunderstandwhathesaid_______atthemeetingyesterday.  A.inall                 B.afterall            C.atall              D.allabove63.Girls________onethirdofthetotalstudentpopulationinJianliGeneralSchool,XiangyuGroup,which_________5140students.  A.makeof;ismadeup                        B.makeup;ismadeupof  C.makefrom;makeup                       D.madeinto;makeupof64.It'sreallydifficultto_________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays"Yes"or"No".  A.keepout            B.keepoff           C.keepon            D.keepup65.OnChristmasDayinwesterncountries,peoplewalkaboutinthestreet__________theirbest.  A.andwear            B.andputon        C.dressedin       D.towear66.Hedidn'tgointodetailonthesubject.Hespoke_________.  A.ingeneral          B.inparticular      C.incommon       D.inshort67.Ihate_______largeimpersonalcompanies.  A.referringto             B.bringingabout  C.lookingfor     D.dealingwith68.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshewill_______theshocksoon.  A.getout               B.getthrough       C.getoff                    D.getover69.Thecongressopenedwithathree-minutesilence___________thosewhodiedintheterribleearthquakeinWenchuan,SichaunProvince.  A.inneedof          B.insearchof             C.withthehelpof      D.inmemoryof70.—Howdidtheydiscovertheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?  —Totally________.  A.takethechance  B.noaccident   C.bychance        D.onpurpose\nIIX．TranslatethefollowingintoEnglishwordsaccordingthepartofspeech(按照词性将下列汉语翻译成英语单词):71.清白无罪的,幼稚的——________ adj.72.寡妇——________________n.73.王室的，皇家的——_____________adj.74.上帝的，神圣的——_____________adj.75.菠萝——________________n.76.百万富翁——________________n.77.枕头——________________n.78.最小的——_____________adj.79.海拔，高度——________________n.80.键盘——________________n.81.谈话，交谈——________________n.82.传达，运输——________________v.83.褪色，消退——________________v.84.葡萄——________________n.85.牛仔裤——________________n. 英语单词竞赛试题参考答案：1～5  DCABA   6～10     BACCD        11～15 DBACA  16～20  DBCAC21～25 ABCAB  26～30     AABAB       31～35 DBCAB  36～40  DADBC41～45 BCCDA  46～50  ABCDC        51～55 BCADC  56～60     CAABD61～65 BCBDC  66～70     ADDDC71.innocent72.widow 73.royal74.sacred 75.pineapple 76.millionaire77.pillow78.minimum79.altitude 80.keyboard 81.conversation82.convey83.fade84.grape85.jeans86.香水；87.牙医；88.图书管理员；89.财经；90.钩子；91.使简化，使简易；92.厨房；93.粉，粉末；94.一把；95.(总称)行李；96.天文学；97.进取心，事业心，事业（企业）单位，公司98.海军；99.险峻的，陡峭的；100.逐渐的，逐步的