英语竞赛试题2011 9页

2011年全国大学生英语竞赛决赛样卷（A、B、C、D类）2011NationalEnglishContestforCollegeStudentsPartIListeningComprehension(25minutes30points)SectionAShortConversations(6points)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhear6shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.DuringthepauseyoumustreadthefourchoicesmarkedABCandDanddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.A.Itreallyhasgoodservice.B.Itreallyhasgoodfood.C.Thefoodarrivesquickly.D.Thefooddoesn'ttastegood.2.A.Tocancelatennisgame.B.Toarrangeadinnerparty.C.Torequestsomehelp.D.Tomakeanappointment.3.A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.D.Notmentioned.4.A.Shewasdelighted.B.Shewasrelieved.C.Shewasdisappointed.D.Shewassurprised.5.A.Coldandcloudy.B.Coldandrainy.C.Coldandsnowy.D.Coldandwindy.6.A.Outsideaswimmingpool.B.Outsideafootballground.C.Outsideasportsfield.D.Outsideaskatingarea.SectionBLongConversation(4points)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearonelongconversation.Attheendoftheconversation4questionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Youwillhearboththeconversationandthequestionsonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.DuringthepauseyoumustreadthefourchoicesmarkedABCandDanddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.7.A.Atthetrainstation.B.Attheairport.C.Atthecoachstation.D.Atatravelagency.8.A.Suddenlyshefellill.B.Herflightwasoverbooked.C.Herticketwasnotvalid.D.Theweatherwasbad.9.A.Afewdaysago.B.Amonthago.C.At16.40.D.Anhourago.10.A.Becausesheforgottheflighttime.B.BecausesheattendedameetingC.Becauseshedidn'tconfirmherbooking.D.Becauseshegotstuckinatrafficjam.SectionCNewsItems(10points)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortpiecesofnewsfromBBCorVOA.Aftereachnewsitemandquestiontherewillbeapause.DuringthepauseyoumustreadthethreechoicesmarkedABandCanddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.\n11．A.Toencouragepoorpeopletotaketothestreets.B.ToremovetradeobstaclesinHongKong.C.Tofindwaysofdealingwithanti-globlizationactivists.12．A.35hours.B.Over46hours.C.45hours.13．A.Theywillremainopen.B.Theywillbeclosed.C.Theywillbecancelled.14．A.HealthofficialsinAsia.B.HealthofficialsinEurope.C.HealthofficialsinAmerica.15．A.115thousand.B.50thousand.C.150thousand.16．A.Lateinthethemorning.B.Earlyintheafternoon.C.Towardsevening.17．A.BecauseNewOrleanswasunabletogetenoughfunds.B.Becausetheykeptdemandinghigherpay.C.BecausewhattheyhaddonemadetheMayorextremelysad.18．A.Fromtheirphotographicevidence.B.Fromtheirappearanceontheshore.C.Fromtheremainsofdeadspecimens.19．A.Around40.B.Around20.C.Around30.20．A.NortheastoftheislandofBermuda.B.Southeastoftheirupturnedboat.C.SoutheastoftheislandofBermuda.SectionDPassages(10points)Directions：Inthissectionyouwillhear3passages.Attheendofeachpassageyouwillhear3or4questions.AfteryouhearaquestionyoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions21to23arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.21.A.Complainaboutbadwinterdriving.B.Giveinformationaboutwinterweather.C.Warnpeopleagainstdrivinginwinter.D.Advisepeopleonsafedrivinginwinter.22.A.Toexplaintheimportanceofsmoothmovementswhendriving.B.Becausehethinkscoffedrinkingisimportantfordrivers.C.Becausehewantsdriverstobemorerelaxedwhendriving.D.Toshowhowyoucanavoidspillingitwhendrivinginwinter.23.Whichtrafficsignshowsthemainideaofthetext?A.B.C.D.PassageTwoQuestions24to26arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.24.A.Somefamoustelevisionprograms.B.Meaningsofsometelevisionwords.\nC.Whatpeoplewatchontelevision.D.HowTVchangedthemeaningsofwords.25.A.YestheywerestoriesonTV.B.Notheywerestoriesontheradio.C.Thespeakerdidn'tmentionthispoint.D.Thespeakerisn'tsureaboutthispoint.26.A.Funny.B.Serious.C.Bothfunnyandserious.D.Neitherfunnynorserious.PassageThreeQuestions27to30arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.27.A.Womenwanttomakemuchmoremoney.B.Womenhatethemen'sworldverymuch.C.Womenaredoingtheirbesttobeequaltomen.D.Womencandothesamekindofworkasmen.28.A.Becausetheycan'tgetthesamepayasmen.B.Becausetheheadsofmostunionsaremen.C.Becausetheyarenottreatedasequallyasmen.D.Becausetheycan'tserveasministersorpriests.29.A.Persuadingwomentojoinwomen'srightsgroups.B.Explainingwhyadriveforwomen'srightshasstarted.C.Explaininghowitfeelstobeawomaninaman'sworld.D.Helpingmorewomentorealisetheirdreams.30.A.Womendon'tliketobetreatedassecond-classcitizens.B.Womenmakethesameamountofmoneyasmenforthesamekindofwork.C.Menmakepoliticaldecisionsinmostplaces.D.Womenhavestartedtheirownnewspapersandwrittenbooksforequalrights.PartIIVocabularyandStructure(5minutes10points)Directions:Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.31.Iwasnotquite__________withthecoatparticularlyitssleeves.SoIaskedthe__________tomakethesleevesabitshorter.A.pleased;sailorB.satisfied;tailorC.happy;carpenterD.surprised;barber32.Itusually__________inautumnbuttheday__________brighttodayandthesun__________intheblueandcloudlesssky.A.rain;is;shoneB.rains;is;isshiningC.israining;is;shinesD.rain;does;shine33.IwasveryhungrythismorningandIwantedtoeatapieceofbread.HoweverthebreadIhaveis__________.A.veryroughB.quitestrongC.ratherstaleD.extremelyweak34.Ihavenoidea__________.Somebodyhasleftit__________.A.who'scandleisthis;burningB．whosecandleisthis;burntC.who'scandlethisis;burnD.whosecandlethisis;burning35.Itwasastrokeofluckthatshehadalwaysbeenabletowritewith__________handwhich\nsometimeshelpedheralot.A.bothB.eachC.everyD.either36.Westillhaven'tmadeadecision__________tothenewengineeringproject.It'sreallyahardchoice.A.onaccountB.inviewC.withregardD.bycontrast37.NowI'dlikeyoutospendfiveminutestalkingaboutthetopic:What__________youdoifyou__________President?A.will;becameB.would;becameC.would;havebecomeD.will;havebecome38.__________turnuplateatthemeetinghe__________forgothisrelevantdocuments.A.Notonlydidhe;alsoB.Nosoonerdidhe;thanC.Assoonashedid;/D.Aslongashedid;never39.Itwas__________shewassick__________shedidn'tcometoattendthefarewellparty.A.because;whyB.why;thatC.since;thatD.because;that40.Theoldwomanhasjustbeen__________bythecar.Amomentagoshewasstillverymuchalive.Itis__________myunderstanding.A.runover;beyondB.rundown;withoutC.runaway;offD.runoff;beyondPartIIISituationalDialogues(5minutes5points)Directions:Thereare5incompletedialoguesinthissection.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthedialogue.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.41.Jessica:Howarethechildren?Sarah:Henryisfinenoproblemsthere.But__________-nothingseriousbuthe'sgotacold.Jessica:Ohdear!A.Maryisn'tfeelingverywellB.WilliamisabitundertheweatherC.helooksratherpaleD.Idon'tthinkso42.Veronica:I'vejustboughtthissilkshirt.__________butit'snicerthanhers.Tom:You'vealreadygotasilkshirthaven'tyou?Veronica:YesbutIboughttheotheronefiveyearsago!A.It'stooold-fashionedB.AnditisfortheeveningC.It'sabitlikeyoursister'sD.It'snotsmartenough43.Sue:Brr!It'sreallyfreezingoutside.Sam:Yesitisabitchilly.Sue:Chilly?__________Mynosealmostdroppedoff.Idon'tunderstandyouSam.RememberwhenwewereinSpainitwasboilinghotandyousaiditwasquitemildreally.A.It'ssocold.B.Itwasscorching.C.Itwaswarm.D.It'ssohot.44.Helen:Hey__________Nigel:Ididn'tknowyou'dappliedforone.Helen:Yes.Ihadaninterviewlastweekandtheywantme.A.Iamhuntingforajob.B.Ihavegotpromoted.C.I'vebeenofferedajob.D.I'dhavetomove.\n45.Linda:__________Whattimedoesitleave?Nile:Itdepartsat9.27madam.Linda:Andwhendoesitarrive?Nile:Itdependswhichstationyouwantmadam.Londonisabigplace.A.I'dliketogoshoppingwithyouonSunday.B.I'dliketocatchthenexttraintoLondon.C.I'dliketogetoffatPiccadillystation.D.I'dliketogetoffatthecitycentre.PartIVIQTest(5minutes5points)Directions:Thereare5IQTestquestionsinthispart.Foreachquestionthereare4choicesmarkedABCandD.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.46.Whichdieisdifferentfromtheotherthree?47.A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Friday.48.Attheeatingcontestthewinnerateanaverageof15hotdogsatthefirst20sittings.Afterafurther20sittingstheaverageincreasedto20hotdogs.Whatwastheaverageforthelast20sittings?A.15.B.20.C.25.D.30.49.Aballbearingistobedroppedintoeachofthesebeakers.Inwhichexperimentwilltheballtraveltheslowest?A.Experiment1becausewaterat20degreesFahrenheitisice!B.Experiment2becausemilkat40degreesFahrenheitisice!C.Experiment3becauseoilat60degreesFahrenheitisice!D.Experiment4becausetarat80degreesFahrenheitisice!50.TanyacanswimfasterthanJackbutslowerthanSally.HarryusuallyswimsfasterthanJacksometimesswimsfasterthanTanyabutneverswimsfasterthanSally.Whoistheslowestswimmer?A.Tanya.B.Sally.C.Harry.D.Jack.PartVReadingComprehension(25minutes40points)SectionAMultipleChoice(5points)Directions:Thereisonepassageinthispartwith5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedABCandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Couldsomeonebeswallowedbyawhaleandlive?In1891ayoungEnglishsailornamedJamesBartleywasandhedid.BartleywasacrewmemberonthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Ashisboatclosedinonawhaletheanimallashedoutwithitstail.Thewhale'sblowliftedtheboatintotheairandcapsizedit.SailorsinanotherboatcapturedthewhaleandtheoverturnedboatwasturneduprightbutBartleywasmissing.Thenextmorningassailorswerecuttingupthedeadwhaletheynoticedamovementinits\nstomach.WhenitwasopenedBartleywasfoundinsideit!Hewasunconsciousandhisfaceneckandhandshadbeenbleachedwhitebythewhale'sstomachjuices.Otherthanthatheseemedunhurt.LaterwhenBartleyrecoveredhedescribedhisexperience.Hehadbeenawareofbeinginthewater.Thenhewasindarknessslidingalongaslimypassageway.Theheatwassogreatthatitmadehimpassout.Whenhewokehewasbackonboardtheship!Questions:51.Wemayinferfromthecontextthattheword“capsized”inthesecondparagraphmeans“__________”.A.caughtholdofB.turnedupsidedownC.brokeintopiecesD.sankintothesea52.AccordingtothepassageBartleybecameunconsciousbecauseof__________.A.thewhale'sstickypassageB.thewhale'sstomachliquidC.thesharppaininhisstomachD.theheatinsidethewhale'sbody53.Thestorysuggeststhat__________.A.BartleyhadswumawaytothenearbybankB.BartleyhadbeenattackedbypiratesC.BartleyhadbeenswallowedbythewhaleD.Bartleyhadreturnedtothewhalingship54.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat__________.A.thewhalewascaughtbysailorsonBartley'sshipB.thewhalewaskilledbyBartleyC.thewhaleescapedfromsailorsD.thewhalewascaughtbysailors注：本次比赛阅读76-80题为：《新题大学英语四级高分捷径》郑家顺主编，东南大学出版社，2008年3月第1版189-190页原题。或《新题大学英语四级高分突破》郑家顺主编，东南大学出版社，2011年2月第1版189-190页原题。PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)SectionA(5marks)1.C2.A3.C4.B5.ASectionB(10marks)6.A7.B8.C9.B10.A11.C12.C13.A14.C15.BSectionC(5marks)16.A17.B18.C19.A20.CSectionD(10marks)21.dilemma22.candidates23.institutionoffirstchoice24.weakeconomy25.undergraduate26.degreecourse27.studyingabroad28.apprenticeships29.practicalworkexperience30.jobprospects\nPartIIVocabularyandStructure(15marks)31.A32.B33.C34.B35.C36.D37.C38.B39.A40.B41.C42.A43.C44.D45.BPartIIICloze(15marks)46.complaints47.illusion48.where49.resemble50.wretched51.difference52.assumption53.created54.out55.finally56.lending57.borrowing58.collaborative59.shared60.publishersPartIVReadingComprehension(40marks)SectionA(10marks)61.False62.False63.True64.False65.FalseSectionB(10marks)66.Standinguponasurfboardrequiresgoodbalance.67.InthePacificIslands.68.Inthe1950sand60s.69.Tohelptheirfeetsticktotheboard.70.InthesouthwestofEngland.SectionC(10marks)71.averageincome;lifeexpectancy;levelofeducation72.betterhealthandeducationsystemsthanothers73.Thefinancialcrisis74.climatechange75.econotnicgrowth;greenhousegasemissionsSectionD(10marks)（注：本题为《新题大学英语四级高分捷径》郑家顺主编，东南大学出版社，2008年3月第1版189-190页原题。或《新题大学英语四级高分突破》郑家顺主编，东南大学出版社，2011年2月第1版189-190页原题。）Questions76to80arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodemways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems-andthattheyhavenosenseofhumour,atleastinparent-childrelationships.[79]Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheyfeltthemselveswhentheywereyoung.Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothes,hairstyles,entertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted,sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusic,entertainers,vocabulary,clothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,leastinasmall’way,andthattheyare\nleadersinstyleandtaste.Sometimesteenagersareresistant,andproudbecausetheydonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhattheydo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooksasiftheteenagerisbetrayinghisownagegroup.Allthisisassumingthattheteenageristheunderdog:hecan’twinbutatleasthecankeephishonour.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafteryearsofchildhood,whenchildrenwerecompletelyundertheirparents’control,butitignoresthefactthatwhentheybecometeenagers,childrenarebeginningtoberesponsibleforthemselves.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationshouldbeapartofthatplan.Youcancharmotherpeople,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.[80]Youcanalsoimpresspeoplewithyoursenseofresponsibilityandyourinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo.Questions76to78Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.76.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.teenagers’criticismoftheirparentsB.misunderstandingsbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsC.thedominanceofparentsovertheirchildrenD.teenagers’abilitytodealwithcrises77.Teenagershavestrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey______.A.haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyleandtasteB.wanttoprovetheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirownC.havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesD.wanttoirritatetheirparents78.Teenagersdonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhattheydobecausethey______.A.havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworldB.feelthattheyaresuperiortoadultsinasmallwayC.wanttowinadultsovertotheircultureD.don’twanttoappeartobedisloyaltotheirownagegroupQuestions79to80TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesinthepassageintoChinese.79.Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.80.Youcanalsoimpressotherpeoplewithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo.SectionD(10marks)76.A77.B78.D79.我认为，父母常常低估他们十几岁的孩子，而且还忘记了他自己小时候的感受。80.你可以用你的责任感和主动性去影响别人，因而他们（父母）才能给你权利去做你想要做的事情。PartVTranslation(10marks)81.Hebecamewealthyatthecostofhishealth.82.Ihavenoideahowmanystudentsareinvolvedinthisincident.\n83.Tomakedonationstoorphans,pleasecontactusatthefollowingaddressortelephonenumber.84.Atpresent,Chinesehasbecomethesecondforeignlanguage,secondonlytoEnglish,inJapanandSouthKorea.85.Butfortherainwewould/couldhavehadapleasantjourney.PartVIIQTest(10marks)86.17Letusassumethat240fingerscouldbe20alienswith12fingerseachor12alienswith20fingerseach,etc.Thisdoesnotprovideauniqueanswer,soeliminatesallnumbersthatcanbefactoredinto240.Nowconsiderprimenumbers:therecouldbeonealienwith229fingers(notaccordingtosentencetwo),or229alienswithonefinger(notaccordingtosentencetwo).Again,thisdoesnotprovideauniqueanswer,soeliminatesallprimenumbersexceptthosesquared.Thereisonlyoneofthesebetween200and300andthatis289(172).Sothereare17alienseachwith17fingersintheroom.87.4Inthefirstpentagon5x5x125=3125or55.Inthesecondpentagon,3x9x9=243or35.Inthesameway,16x8x8=1024or45.88.15189Turnthepageupside-down,thenaddthenumbers.89.60°87.488.1518989.6090.C