大学英语竞赛试题 12页

大学英语竞赛试题Cristobel2012.03.06\nMood\nSubjunctiveMood表示所说的是一种主观愿望、假想和建议等。1.VLonglivetheCommunistPartyofChina!Ifthatbeso,weshalltakeactionatonce.2.动词过去式，be-wereIfyoulovedme,youwouldn’tsaythat.IfIwereinyourshoes,I’daccepttheterms.\n3.had+过去分词Wewould’vecalledacabifHaroldhadn’tofferedusaridehome.Ifwehadleftearlier,wewouldn’thavemissedthetrain.4.should+动词原形Theysuggestedthatweshouldmeetatthestation.IfyoushouldseeCelia,givehermybestwishes.\n5should+have+过去分词Ifthesteamershouldhaveleftportatnoon,itwillbepassingthroughthecanalnow.Itisstrangethatsheshouldhavedoneit.6.should第一，would第二，三IfIwereyou,Ishouldtakehisadvice.HesaidhewouldgoifIwent.\n7.should,would,+have+过去分词Iffatherhadn’tsentme,Ishouldn’thavecome.Youwouldn’thaveseenherifithadn’tbeenforhim.\n形容词1.一般放在所修饰的名词之前Theboyspentallofhisfreetimeplayingelectronicgames.2.Inspecificsituation1)形容词修饰由some,any,every,no等构成的复合不定代词时须后置Tellmesomethinginteresting.Anyoneintelligentcandoit.\nWe’regoinganywhereveryexciting.Inthe1930’severythingJapanesewasinthedoghouse.2)以-able和-ible结尾的形容词可置于前有最高级形容词或only等的名词只后Thatisthegreatestdifficultyimaginable.That’stheonlysolutionpossibleHeisthebestpersonavailable.\n后置形容词有时可能有两个以上NeverhadIseenafacesohappy,sweetandradiant.形容词短语一般后置Ithinkheisamansuitableforthejob.Amansodifficulttopleasemustbehardtoworkwith.\n1.Aweaksmallspareoldman一个瘦弱的小老头儿不定冠词+描述形容词+特征形容词+名词大小形状年龄2.aprettypurplesilkdress不定冠词+描述形容词+表颜色的形容词+表材料的形容词+名词\n形容词修饰语序限定词（冠词、物主、指示、不定代词等）数词描绘形容词（短词在前，长词在后）表特征的形容词（大小、形状、新旧、年龄等）表颜色的形容词表类属的形容词（专有名词和表材料质地的形容词）+名词性定语从句（动名词）+名词\n