《初中宾语从句精讲》PPT课件 9页

中考考点之——宾语从句陈小胖的包包\n什么是宾语从句Youjusttellmeyourdecision.Yousaysomething.Ineedtothinkaboutit.主语后通常是：know,say,ask,tell,hear,wonder,remember,think\n宾语从句类型3.特殊疑问词,what,where,when,who,which,why,how等引导eg:Idon'tknowwhenit'smyturntoseethedentist.1.that引导eg:WeallknowthatDiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.2.if/whether引导eg:Hehasn'tdecideditifhewillgotoamoviewithhisfriends.\n1.that引导Iknowthat...Theysaythat...Hetellsmethat...Wehearthat...Theyrememberthat...Itissaid/heard/toldthat...I'msure/afraidthat...\n2.if\whether引导*当从句中出现ornot时只能用whetherIdidn'tknow____theycouldpasstheexamornot.A.whyB.whenC.thatD.whetherSheasks"doyoulikevediogames?"Iwanttoknowwhetherheiscomingornot.--Sheasksif/whetherIlikevediogames.\n3.特殊疑问词,what,where,when,who,which,why,how引导*what,who可以做从句的主语MayIask_____wasinthetruck?A.whereB.whenC.WhatD.whyeg:CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothehospital?\n宾语从句的时态1.主句是现在时，从句时态根据情况而定2.主句是过去时，从句要用过去时，若从句是客观真理，就用一般现在时3.主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时Teachertoldusthatearth____thesun.A.wentaroundB.goaroundC.goesaroundD.goingaourndeg:Iknowthatyoudon'tlikeapples.Iknowthatyoudidn'teatthisafternoon.eg:Iwillneverfindoutwhostealmywallet.\n宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序一定为陈述句，从句主语前出现be动词,助动词或情态动词的选项可以直接排除-IwillvisitmygrandparentsinBeijingnextmonth.Couldyoupleasetellme________?-Oh,youmaytakethesubwaythere.A.whereisthenewairportB.howIcangettothenewairportC.wherewillthenewairportbeD.howcanIgettothenewairport\n2.Nobodyknows________.(10)A.howwillourfuturelooklikeB.whatwillourfuturebelikeC.howourfuturewilllookllikeD.whatourfuturewillbelike1.Ourphysicsteacherasked____.(09)A.ifiseveryonehereB.ifeveryoneishereC.ifeveryonewashereD.ifwaseveryonehere3.Thechildrendon'tknow____.A.whatistheirboxinB.whatisintheirboxC.whereistheirboxinD.whatintheirbox