【资料】牛津高中英语复习资料 15页

Module5Unit1新课标单词betrayvt.出卖，背叛awkwardadj.别扭的,不自然的；笨拙的primaryadj.初步的，初级的；第一位的，主outgoingadj.开朗的；友好的要的apologizevi.道歉academicadj.学习良好的；学术的bitteradj.怀恨的；苦的；痛苦的stupidadj.笨的，愚蠢的unlikelyadj.不太可能的overlookvt.忽略，忽视；俯瞰blamevt.责备，谴责cheerfuladj.愉快的，高兴的doubtn.怀疑，疑惑vt．&vi.怀疑，疑问admitvt．&vi.承认behaviourn.行为，举止deliberatelyadv．故意地embarrassvt.使尴尬，使困窘，使不好意思，swearvt.发誓使局促不安forgivevt.原谅，宽恕giftedadj.有天赋的，有才的teasevt.嘲笑，取笑，奚落strengthn.力量，力气；实力friendshipn.友谊unfairadj.队友dilemman.进退两难的处境，尴尬的处境，unfairadj.不公平的困境，窘境stubbornadj.顽固的，固执的，倔强的brilliantadj.优秀的，杰出的；灿烂的；聪disagreementn．分歧，意见不同；不调和明的ruinvt.破坏，使毁灭focusvi．&vt.集中注意力；聚焦n.焦点，delayvi,vt．&n.耽搁，拖延，椎迟关注点persuadevt.说服，劝晓absent-mindedadj.心不在焉的badmintonn.羽毛球afterwardsadv．然后，后来amusementn.娱乐，消遣yellvi.&n.吼叫，大叫amusementpark游乐场meanadj.刻薄的，卑鄙的，吝啬的circusn.马戏表演；马戏闭guilty内疚的，有罪的takecare保重，小心，当心cruel刻毒的，伤人的；残酷的，残忍的dailyadj.每天的，日常的adv.每天，天天standvt.容忍，忍让，经受，遭受discouragevt.阻止，劝阻；精品学习资料可选择pdf第1页，共15页-----------------------\ndiscouragevt.使灰心，使气馁absorbvt.吸收，吸引absurdadj.荒唐的，荒诞的，怪诞的absorbedadj.投入的，专注的，全神贯注的essayn.短文，论文；散文attituden.态度，看法punishmentn.惩罚consistentadj.一致的arean.地区；区域worldwideadv.&adj.全世界（的）anxious焦急的，焦虑的；渴望的adolescentadj.青春期的n.青少年suffervi.忍受痛片；受损害，受损失hesitatevi.犹豫，迟疑不决practicaladj.实用的，实际的respondvi.做出反应，回应，回答freeadj.免费的hesitationn.犹豫，迟疑不决puzzlevt.使困惑，使迷惑不解regardlessadv.不管，不顾课文出现短语1.getalongwith14.goontodosth28.itisnouse/gooddoing2.beworthsth/doingsth15.beashamedof29.ontheotherhand3.beworriedabout16.inpublic30.lookoutfor4.beproudof17.avoiddoingsth31.bestrictwithsb5.feellike(doingsth)18.beforelong32.blamesbforsth6.bedeterminedtodosth19.aswell33.beabsorbedin7.stareat20.stayup34.intheworld8.asaresultof21.forsure35.attitudetowards9.be/getangrywithsb22.makeit36.withouthesitation10.yellat23.comeupwith37.sharesthwithsb11.keepondoingsth24.ratherthan38.bebasedon/upon12.can’tstanddoingsth25.wouldrather⋯than39.regardlessof13.can’thelpdoingsth26.can’twaittodosth40.beresponsiblefor27.putoff(doing)sth精品学习资料可选择pdf第2页，共15页-----------------------\n一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化1.Youhaveeveryrighttofeelb___________byyourfriendifshedidtellyoursecrettoothers,butitseemsunlikelythatshedid.2.Sometimes,otherchildrensaywearenofunbecausewearebothvery___________(学术的)andliketostudy,butwelikeitthatway.3.Wewenttowashourhandsinthegirls’toiletsbeforelunchandIa__________howbadlyIhaddone.4.IthoughtthatHannahmusthaved______________toldeveryoneaboutmymarkafterpromisingnotto.5.Idon’tthinkIcanevenf__________her.NowI’velostmybestfriendandeveryone___________(取笑)me.6.Hekeptonsayingreallymeanthingstohurtme.Ifeelreally__________(内疚的)becauseIsaidsomereallycruelthingstoo.7.Sincethematch,hehasn’tspokentomeeventhoughwesitnexttoeachotherinclass.It’sreally____________(别扭的，不自然的)8.Thethingshesaidhurtmetoo,buthehasnota______________tome.9.However,ifyoufeelthatsheisverybadatkeepingsecretsandlikestoe_____________youinpublic,you’dbetterfindanewfriend.10.Althoughyoubothsaidmeanthingstoeachother,oneofyouhastobefirsttosaysorry.Don’tbes______________.11.Don’tletasmall___________________(分歧)ruinyourfriendship.12.Wewilllistentoyourproblemsandofferyou___________(实用的)advice.13.Boysandgirlshavedifferenta_____________towardsfriendship.14.Theseresultshavebeen_____________(一致的)worldwide.15.Ithasalsobeenshownthatmany_____________(青春期的)boyscan’tnameasinglebestfriend.16.TherearesomethingsaboutAmandaandherfriendsthat________(使困惑)Robert.17.ShesaysIspendan___________(不合理的)amountoftimeonline.18.MumsaysIhadbetterpassmyexams,orshewillsellthecomputeras________(惩罚).精品学习资料可选择pdf第3页，共15页-----------------------\n19.Isupposewejusthavetorealize:boys________activities,whilegirlssharefeelings.20.______________ofwhatthesefriendshipsarebasedupon,sharedfeelingsandactivities,theimportantthingtorememberisthatbothofthemarefriendships.二．词形转换1.cheerful(adj.)--_____(v.)n2.admit(v.)--_____(n.)3.deliberately(adv.)--______(adj.)4.cruel(adj.)--________(n.)5.apologize(v.)--_________(n.)6.embarrass(v.)--_____(adj.)____(adj.)7.strength(n.)--____(adj.)____(adv.)8.unfair(adj.)--_____(反)9.disagreement(n.)_______(反)_____(v.)10.amusement(n.)--_____(v.)______(adj.)______(adj.)11.discourage(v.)--_______(adj.)________(adj.)12.anxious(adj.)--_______(n.)13.puzzle(v.)--______(n.)_____(adj.)_____(adj.)14.hesitate(v.)--________(n.)三.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空dealwithgetthroughdiscouragesbfromdoingsthasaresultofputawaykeepone’ssecretbeabsorbedinkeepone’swordsoundveryproudofwithouthesitation1.Weshouldknowthatwecanonlyreachthetopifwearereadyto______andlearnfromthefailure.2.Imusthave______________________myselfafterthetest,sayingloudlyhoweasyitwasandhowIwassuretogetagoodmark.3.Imadeherpromisenottotellanyone,andshesaidshewould____________4.IwassoangrythatIwentstraighttoHannahandtoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsany精品学习资料可选择pdf第4页，共15页-----------------------\nmorebecauseshecouldn’t________________.5.Heseemedabsent-mindedand_________________hiscarelessplaying,welostthegame.6.Mum_____________me________________(chat)online.ShesaysIspendtoomuchtimeonit.7.Ourlinescangetverybusybutpleasekeeptryingandyouwilleventually_____________.8.Whenhecomesbackthreeandahalfhourslater,they’restillsittingonthesofa,______________conversation!9.Girlswhohavebeenaskedcanusuallyanswerthequestion_____________.10.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople_____possessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.四.翻译句子1.他承认偷了他的钱。(admit)____________________________________________________________2.我不能容忍别人大喊大叫。(Putupwith）_____________________________________________________________3.妈妈阻止我上网聊天到深夜。（discourage⋯fromdoing）______________________________________________________________4.John的新车肯定是花了大约两万英镑。（musthavedone）______________________________________________________________5.我父亲警告我说，必须十点前回来，如果迟到了就要受罚。(warnsbthat⋯andthat⋯.)_____________________________________________________________6.当我看到他剃的头时，忍不住笑了。(can’thelpdoingsth)_____________________________________________________________7.他们坐在长凳上，有说有笑。_____________________________________________________________8.当问及他为什么这样做时，他只是说：“因为我喜欢。”(whenasked⋯)_____________________________________________________________9.当他看到那个男孩溺水时，他毫不犹豫地跳进了水中。(withouthesitation)______________________________________________________________10.法律要求人人平等，不管是什么种族、宗教或性别。(regardlessof)精品学习资料可选择pdf第5页，共15页-----------------------\n______________________________________________________________五.Grammar(非谓语动词)a.含义：在英语中，不能作句子谓语，而是担任其他语法功能的动词，叫做非谓语动词。b.分类及各种形式：动词不定式，动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词）。另外，动名词和现在分词统称为“-ing”形式。主动式被动式一般式towritetobewrittentodo进行式tobewriting————完成式tohavewrittentohavebeenwritten一般式writingbeingwrittendoing完成式havingwrittenhavingbeenwrittendone————writtenc.特点：①不能单独做谓语。②.它们具有各种形态：原形、主动态、被动态、进行态和完成态。③.不定式和动名词可以做主语、宾语、表语、补语等。④分词起形容词和副词作用，可做表语、定语、状语和复合结构中的复合宾语，但不能做主语和宾语。不受主语人称和数的限制。如：在某些动词后的用法：1.see,notice,look,observe,watch,let,make,have,hear,listen,feel,hadbetter,wouldrather,Whynot⋯.____________________________2.want,decide,tellsb,ordersb,persuadesb,can’twait,invitesb,allowsb,havesth,..._____________________________________________________3.admit,dislike,enjoy,like,appreciate,love,mind,avoid,practise,miss,finish,keep,suggest,imagine,delay,can’thelp,lookforwardto,feellike,keepon,itisnouse⋯.,can’tstand,putoff,__________________________________4.continue,prefer,begin,hate,like,start,love,attempt⋯.__________________5.forget,regret,remember,mean,try,goon⋯.___________________________六.单项选择1.Itisyouratherthanhe_______forthisterribleaccident.精品学习资料可选择pdf第6页，共15页-----------------------\nA.isblamedB.istoblameC.aretoblameD.shouldblame2.Icanplayatleast_______,ifnotbetterthan,Tom.A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellasD.sowell3.IamsobusywithmyhomeworkthatIhavetosaytomymother:”Mum,Icannothelp_____.”A.dosomehouseworkB.doingsomehouseworkC.todosomehouseworkD.AorC4.---IlikeplaybasketballbutthismorningIwouldn’tliketo.---_________.A.SoitiswithmeB.SodoIC.NordoID.SoamI5.It________lastnightforthegroundiswet.A.musthaverainedB.mustrainC.mightrainD.shouldhaverained6.Whowouldyourather______that?A.havedoB.havetodoC.havedoneD.haddone7.I_____myfathertogiveupsmoking,butheisstillchain-smokingallday.A.havepersuadedB.havemanagedtopersuadeC.havetriedtopersuadeD.None8.Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingtheimportanteducationalwork____theconsensusofthemembers_____thebestformofconservationisthepreventionofdamage.A.tobaseon;whereB.tobaseon;whichC.basedon;whichD.basedon;that9.Heseemsto_______before.A.gothereB.hasgonethereC.havebeenthereD.hasbeenthere10.When____theyusuallyhesitate.A.askingB.askedC.toaskD.beingasked11.____warmlyforhiswork,hewastooexcited____asleep.A.Praising;tofallB.Topraise;tofallC.Praised;fallingD.Praised;tofall12.Thedoctordideverythinghecould____thepatient.A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved13.Shehadnochoicebut____tosleep.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone14.Thework____,Johnwenttoseeafilm.A.doneB.doingC.tobedoneD.todo精品学习资料可选择pdf第7页，共15页-----------------------\n15.Iregret___youthatIwon’tbeabletogowithyou.A.tellB.totellC.tellingD.told16.Itnogood____problemswithamanlikethat.’sA.todiscussB.discussedC.discussingD.tobediscussed17.They______theirsuccess.A.proudB.areproudforC.areproudofD.pridein18.She________thekey.A.admittedtakingB.admittedtotakeC.admittedhavingtakenD.admittedtohavetaken19.Ihavenodoubt______hewillovercomeallhisdifficulties.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.asto20.I________thatagain,butheinsiststhatIdid.A.didn’tpromisetodoB.promisednottodoC.didn’tpromisedoingD.promisednotdoing21.ThepopulationofChinais______thanthatofAmerica.A.largerfivestimesB.fivetimeslargerC.fivetimesasD.asfivetimes.22.Thenumberofthecamerastheyproducedthisyearhasincreased_____30%comparedwith_______oflastyear.A.with;onesB.to;thoseC.by;thatD.of;it23.Manyfactors_______theseriousaccident,anexpertsaid.Whichoffollowingcan’tbetherightanswer?A.contributedtoB.ledtoC.resultedinD.resultedfrom24.1.Iwon’tstandyour__________tomelikethat.A.talkB.talksC.talkingD.talked25.Sarahfeltlike____whenshefoundoutthatshehadbeenchattingonlinewithaboystudentofhersameclass.A.cryB.tocryC.beingcryingD.crying26.Don’thesitate_______meifyouhaveanyquestions.A.askingB.asksC.toaskD.asked精品学习资料可选择pdf第8页，共15页-----------------------\n七、ReadingstrategyInthisunitthereadingisabouttwoletterstoanagony.TheselettersoftendescribeaproblemthewriterhasstrongfeelingsaboutlikeanimportanteventoranunforgettableexperienceUsuallythewriterwriteswhathe/orshehonestlythinksandfeels.八、课文复述1、PassageA（Reading）SecretsandliesIfeel_________bymyfriends.OnMonday,wehada_________mathstest.Iwas________togetagoodmark,butIwaswrong.Ifailed.Ifeltso_________.Ididn’tfeellikeIwas_____________mystudies.Ididn’twantotherstoknowthat.Iwas___________tobecheerful,butHannah_________somethingwaswrong.Itoldherthetruth.I____________howbadlyIhaddone.Imadeher_____________nottotellanyoneandshesaidshewouldkeepmy___________.Tomysurprise,thenextday,Inoticedthatmyclassmateswere___________atme.Iwasso________thatIfeltlikecrying.IthoughtthatHannahmusthave_____________toldothers.IwassoangrythatIwent__________toherandblamedherbecauseshecouldn’tkeepher__________.She________thatshedhadn’ttoldanyone,butIdon’t_________her.Idon’tthinkIcan_________her.becauseeveryone___________menow.AfriendshipintroubleIhavea____________.Mybestfriendhasstopped__________tome.wehadamatch_______anotherschool.Theotherteamwas__________andwereallyhadto__________.Matthewwasplayingreallybadly.Heseemed____________andasa____________ofhis___________playing,welostthegame.Ithoughthewasnottryinghardenough.Buthesaiditwasn’this__________andIshouldn’t_____athim.Thenwebothstartedshoutingateachotherandit__________intoahorrible___________.Hekeptonsayingreally_______thingstohurtme.Ifeelreally__________becauseIsaidsomereally___________thingstoo,butIcan’t_________seeingourteamlose.精品学习资料可选择pdf第9页，共15页-----------------------\nThesedayshehasbeenvery__________andlookssad.Heisusually_________andoutgoing.Yesterday,Isawhimtalkingtoanotherboy,andIcan’thelp_________ifhewantstheboytobehisfriend__________ofme.WhatshouldIdo?2、PassageB（Project）Robertcan’t______________whyhistwinsister,Amandaandherfriendswillbesittingonthesofa,____________inconversation!Hewonderswhat_____________________theyhavetotalkabout.Boysandgirlshavedifferent________towardsfriendships.Manystudiesshowthatgirlshavemorefriendshipsthanboys.Theresultshavebeen_____________worldwide.Whentheadolescentboysareaskedtheyusuallyhesitatebefore______________.Theysaytheyhavesomanyfriendsthatit’shardtochoosejustonebestfriend.Whilegirlsusuallyanswerthequestionwithout___________thattheyhavealotto_________witheachother.Theydoalotofthingstogether.Friendshipbetweengirlsareusuallybasedonsharedfeelingand____________,butfriendshipbetweenboysarebasedonactivitiesor_________.Whenaboyissaidtobeortohaveabestfriends,itis___________thatthetwosharelittleabouttheirfeelingswithoneanother.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriend__________tobethesame.Theimportantthingto___________isthatbothofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.九．writing假设你是北京某高校的学生，你的表弟今年参加高考，正在考虑报考哪个城市的学校，请你根据下列信息提示，适当发挥，写一封信给他，劝他报考北京的学校：1北京的学校多，课程设置合理，师资力量雄厚；2北京有很多历史文化古迹，好玩的地方很多；3北京是政治经济中心，有机会接触到多元的文化与先进的理念等；4在北京，毕业后就业和深造的机会都很多。注意：字数120左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总字数。DearCousin,精品学习资料可选择pdf第10页，共15页-----------------------\nHowareyougettingalongwithyourstudyrecently?I’veheardthat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,十．任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词，不得用文章中的单词。D.R.GaulMiddleSchoolisinUnion,Maine,ablueberry-farmingtownwherethesummerfairfindskidscompetinginpigscramblesandpie-eatingcontests.Gaul,withabout170seventh-andeighth-graders,hasitsownhistoryoflowerlevelacademicachievement.Onelikelyreason:Educationbeyondthebasicrequirementshasn’talwaysbeenatoppriorityforfamilieswho’veworkedthesamelandforgenerations.Here,fewadultshavecollegedegrees,andoutsiders(teachersincluded)areoftenkeptatarespectfuldistance.Since2002,Gaul’sstudentshavebeendividedintofourclasses,eachofthemtaughtalmosteverysubjectbytwoteachers.Thegoal:Tofindcommonthreadsacrossdisciplinestohelpstudentscreateabigpicturethatgivesfreshmeaningandcontexttotheirclasswork--andsparksmotivationforlearning.Workingwithinstateguidelines,eachteammakesitsindividualschedulesandlessonplans,incorporatingnon-textbookliterature,hands-onlabworkandfieldtrips.IfstudentsarecoveringtheCivilWarinsocialstudies,they’rereadingTheRedBadgeofCourageorsomeotherperiodliteratureinEnglishclass.Inscience,theystudythevirusesandbacteriathatcausedmanydeathsinthewar.Teamteachingisn’tunusual.About77percentofmiddleschoolsnowemploysomeformofit,saysJohnLounsbury,consultingeditorfortheNationalMiddleSchoolAssociation.Butmostschoolsusefour-orfive-personteams,whichGaultriedbeforeconsideringtwo-personteamsmoreeffective.Gaulsupportstheteamconceptby“looping”classes(跟班)sothatthesametwoteachersstickwiththesameteensthroughseventhandeighthgrades.Combiningteamsand精品学习资料可选择pdf第11页，共15页-----------------------\nloopingcreatesanextremelystrongbondbetweenteacherandstudent.Italso,saysteacherBethAhlholm,“allowsustobuildanexcellentrelationshipwithparents.”AhlholmandteammateMadelonKellyarefullyawarehowmanyglazedlookstheyseeintheclassroom,buttheyknow72percentoftheireighth-gradersmetMaine’sreadingstandardlastyear--doublethestatewideaverage.Only31percentmetthemathstandard,stillbetterthanthestateaverage(21percent).Theirstudentsalsobeatthestateaverageinwritingandscience.Andin2006,Gaulwasoneof47schoolsinthestatetoseetestinggainsofatleast20percentinfourofthepreviousfiveyears,coincidingroughlywithteamteaching’sarrival.AClassroomWithContextBeingafarmingtown,it(1)_______littleineducationbefore.Problemsofthe(2)_______educationisconsideredlessimportant.schoolThecommunityisrelatively(3)_______ratherthanopentotheoutsiders.Thedivisionofclassesismadeandstudentsarewell(4)_______.WaysofsolvingIndividualschedulesandlessonplansare(5)_______byeachteam.theproblemsAstrong(6)_______betweenteacherandstudentisestablishedthroughcombiningteamsandlooping.72percentoftheeighth-graders(8)_______Maine’sreadingstandardSignsof(9)_______percenthigherthanthestateaverageinmaths(7)_______theschoolbeatingthestateaverageinwritingandsciencefourofthepreviousfiveyears(10)_______atleast20percenttestgains精品学习资料可选择pdf第12页，共15页-----------------------\n参考答案：一．单词应用1.betrayed2.academic3.admitted4.deliberately5.forgive,teases6.guilty7.awkward8.apologized9.embarrass10.stubborn11.disagreement12.pratical13.attitudes14.consistent15.adolescent16.puzzle17.absurd18.punishment19.share20.Regardless二．词形转换1.cheer2.admission3.deliberate4.cruelty5.apology6.embarrassed/embarrassing7.strongstrongly8.fair9.agreementagree10.amuseamused/amusing11.discouraged/discouraging12.anxiety13.puzzlementpuzzled/puzzling14.hesitation三．用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1.dealwith2.soundedveryproudof3.keepmysecret4.keepherword5.asaresultof6.discourages⋯fromchatting7.getthrough8.absorbedin9.withouthesitation10.putaway四．翻译句子1.Headmittedhavingstolenhermoney.2.Shecan’tstand/putupwithpeopleshoutingandcrying.3.Motherdiscouragesmefromchattingonlinelateintothenight.4.John’snewcarmusthavecosthimaround￡20,000.5.MyfatherwarnedmethatIhadtogobackbefore10o’clockandthathewouldpunishmeifIwaslate.6.IcouldnothelplaughingwhenIsawhishaircut.7.Theyweresittingonthebench,chattingandlaughing.8.Whenaskedwhyhedidit,hesimplysaid,“BecauseIloveit.”9.Whenhesawthelittleboydrowningintheriver,hejumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation.10.Thelawrequiresequaltreatmentfoeall,regardlessofrace,religionorsex.精品学习资料可选择pdf第13页，共15页-----------------------\n六.单项选择1-5CBDAA6-10ACDCB11-15DBBAB16-20CCCBA21-26BCDCDC七.课文复述PassageASecretsandliesBetrayed,surprise,sure,ashamed,overlooking,determined,sensed,admitted,promise,secret,Staring,upset,deliberately,straight,word/promise,swore,believe,forgive,teasesAfriendshipintroubleDilemma,talking,against,brilliant,focus,absent-minded,result,careless,fault,yell,turned,argument,mean,guilty,cruel,standing.Quiet,outgoing,wondering,insteadPassageBUnderstand,absorbed,intheworld,attitudes,consistent,responding,hesitation,share,support,interests,likely,seem,remember九．WritingDearcousin,Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudyrecently?I’veheardthatyou’rewonderingwhichcitytogotoapplyforacollegebeforegraduationfromhighschool.IstronglyrecommendBeijingtoyou.Hereiswhy:AsthecentreofChina’spoliticsandeconomy,Beijingallowsyoutogetinformedofthelatesttechnologyandideas,sothatyou’llhaveplentyofchancestogettoknowthenewestdevelopmentofoursociety.What’smore,thereareplentymoreopportunitiesforeitherjobsorfurthereducationavailableinBeijingthananyothercityinChina.Inaddition,you’llenjoytheexcitementoflivingherewithsomanyhistoricalandsceneryspotstovisitduringyourcollegelifeandeventhecomingOlympics.Lastbutnottheleast,theuniversitiesinBeijingofferthemostscientificmajorsandqualifiedprofessors,providingrichchoicesforyouandensuringyouabrightfuture.Trustme!Beijingisyourbestchoice.Hopetomeetyouhere!精品学习资料可选择pdf第14页，共15页-----------------------\nBestwishes.Yours,John十．任务型阅读1.achieved2.Further3.closed4.motivated5.adopted/conducted6.tie/connection7.success8.reaching9.10/ten10.witnessing精品学习资料可选择pdf第15页，共15页-----------------------