高中英语第一轮复习资料课件 56页

\n\n高考英语第一轮复习专题四：时态和语态主讲人：林斌北京80中\n开篇语本讲在高考中的地位及考查形式：时态和语态在高考中的地位是非常重要的。它不仅在单项选择题中考查，而且对阅读理解非常有帮助，学生们通过学习时态和语态，能够对阅读理解中比较复杂的句型更好地理解。另外，时态和语态对于书面表达也有很大的帮助。中学生进行书面表达时，在时态和语态当中出现的错误非常多，所以如果复习好时态和语态，有利于书面表达的得分。\n开心自测\n1.(2008北京东城区模拟题第一套)----Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?----Notintheafternoon,I’mafraid.I________.A.willbeworkingB.amgoingtoworkC.amabouttoworkD.willwork\n2.(2008年北京东城区一模)Itisgenerally______thatnewindustries_____forthesouthernpartofthecountry.A.agreed;areneededB.agreed;tobeneededC.agreeing;areneedingD.agreeing;needed\n3.(2008年北京西城区一模)----Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothecinema.----Don’tdisturbme.I____acompositionallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.A.writeB.waswritingC.havewrittenD.havebeenwriting\n4.(2008年北京西城区一模)----Idon’tbelievethatJohncanrememberwhattherobberwaslike.----You’requitewrong.Iknowitwasdark,buthe________therobber’sface.I’msureofit.didseeB.wasseeingC.hadseenD.wouldsee\n5.(2008年北京西城区一模)----Myunclewillbeheretoattendameetingtomorrow.----Oh,Ithoughtthathe____today.A.wascomingB.iscomingC.willcomeD.couldcome\n6.(2008年北京海淀区一模)WhensherealizedI____her,shequicklymadeapose,smiling.photographedB.hadphotographedC.wasphotographingD.willphotograph\n7.(2008年北京海淀区一模)----Ididn’tdowellintheexamyesterday.OfcourseI____forit.----Oh,youpoorthing!ButIthinkyoushouldlearnalesson.A.hadn’tstudiedB.haven’tstudiedC.wasstudyingD.wouldn’tstudy\n8.(2008年北京海淀区一模)----Iamnotgoingtoplayfootballthisyear,Mum.----That’smusictomyears.Iwassoafraidyou_____.A.willbehurtB.wouldgethurtC.hadgothurtD.werehurt\n9.(2008年北京朝阳区一模)----CanIhelpyou,Madam?----No,thankyou.I____.A.haveservedB.ambeingservedC.amservedD.wasserving\n10.(2008年北京朝阳区一模)Thetelevisionwason,butnobody_____.A.watchedB.haswatchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched\n11.(2008年北京朝阳区一模)----Didyouhaveahardtimetravelingbackhome?----Yes,it____forfourdayswhenIarrivedinGuiyangandalltheroads_____coveredwithice.A.snowed;wereB.wassnowing;hadbeenC.hadbeensnowing;hadbeenD.hadsnowed;were\n12.(2008年北京崇文区一模)----TherecentsnowstorminChinaisreallyterrible.----Yes.Alotofdamage____.A.arecausedB.werecausedC.hasbeencausedD.hadbeencaused\n13.(2008年北京崇文区一模)We’vealwayswantedahouseinthecountry,butwe____aboutwhereitshouldbe.A.arguedB.hadarguedC.willargueD.arearguing\n14.(2008年北京宣武区一模)----____fromDenmark?----No,I’mSwedish.DoyoucomeB.AreyoucomingC.HaveyoucomeD.Didyoucome\n15.(2008年北京宣武区一模)Coubertin____asthefounderofthemodernOlympicMovement.A.regardsB.isregardedC.hasregardedD.wasregarded\n开心自测易错题解析\n1.(2008北京东城区模拟题第一套)----Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?----Notintheafternoon,I’mafraid.I________.A.willbeworkingB.amgoingtoworkC.amabouttoworkD.willwork2.(2008年北京东城区一模)Itisgenerally______thatnewindustries_____forthesouthernpartofthecountry.A.agreed;areneededB.agreed;tobeneededC.agreeing;areneedingD.agreeing;needed\n3.(2008年北京西城区一模)----Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothecinema.----Don’tdisturbme.I____acompositionallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.A.writeB.waswritingC.havewrittenD.havebeenwriting4.(2008年北京西城区一模)----Idon’tbelievethatJohncanrememberwhattherobberwaslike.----You’requitewrong.Iknowitwasdark,buthe________therobber’sface.I’msureofit.A.didseeB.wasseeingC.hadseenD.wouldsee\n5.(2008年北京西城区一模)----Myunclewillbeheretoattendameetingtomorrow.----Oh,Ithoughtthathe____today.A.wascomingB.iscomingC.willcomeD.couldcome6.(2008年北京海淀区一模)WhensherealizedI____her,shequicklymadeapose,smiling.A.photographedB.hadphotographedC.wasphotographingD.willphotograph\n7.(2008年北京海淀区一模)----Ididn’tdowellintheexamyesterday.OfcourseI____forit.----Oh,youpoorthing!ButIthinkyoushouldlearnalesson.A.hadn’tstudiedB.haven’tstudiedC.wasstudyingD.wouldn’tstudy8.(2008年北京海淀区一模)----Iamnotgoingtoplayfootballthisyear,Mum.----That’smusictomyears.Iwassoafraidyou_____.A.willbehurtB.wouldgethurtC.hadgothurtD.werehurt\n9.(2008年北京朝阳区一模)----CanIhelpyou,Madam?----No,thankyou.I____.A.haveservedB.ambeingservedC.amservedD.wasserving10.(2008年北京朝阳区一模)Thetelevisionwason,butnobody_____.A.watchedB.haswatchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched\n11.(2008年北京朝阳区一模)----Didyouhaveahardtimetravelingbackhome?----Yes,it____forfourdayswhenIarrivedinGuiyangandalltheroads_____coveredwithice.A.snowed;wereB.wassnowing;hadbeenC.hadbeensnowing;hadbeenD.hadsnowed;were12.(2008年北京崇文区一模)----TherecentsnowstorminChinaisreallyterrible.----Yes.Alotofdamage____.A.arecausedB.werecausedC.hasbeencausedD.hadbeencaused\n13.(2008年北京崇文区一模)We’vealwayswantedahouseinthecountry,butwe____aboutwhereitshouldbe.A.arguedB.hadarguedC.willargueD.arearguing14.(2008年北京宣武区一模)----____fromDenmark?----No,I’mSwedish.DoyoucomeB.AreyoucomingC.HaveyoucomeD.Didyoucome15.(2008年北京宣武区一模)Coubertin____asthefounderofthemodernOlympicMovement.A.regardsB.isregardedC.hasregardedD.wasregarded\n主要考点梳理\n时态例句一般现在时SheEnglisheveryday.一般过去时SheEnglishyesterday.一般将来时SheEnglishtomorrow.过去将来时Shesaid(that)sheEnglish.现在进行时SheEnglishnow.过去进行时SheEnglishwhenIcamein.将来进行时SheEnglishatninetomorrow.现在完成时SheEnglishforthreehours.过去完成时Shesaid(that)sheEnglishforhours.将来完成时SheEnglishforthreehoursbeforeIreturn.现在完成进行时SheEnglishsincenineo’clock.过去完成进行时Shesaid(that)sheEnglishsincenineo’clock.将来完成进行时SheEnglishforthreehoursbeforeIreturn.高考必会的13种时态以动词learn为例：\n被动语态例句一般现在时的被动语态Ourclassroomeveryday.一般过去时的被动语态Ourclassroomjustnow.一般将来时的被动语态Ourclassroomsoon.过去将来时的被动语态Shesaidtheclassroomsoon.现在进行时的被动语态Ourclassroomnow.过去进行时的被动语态TheclassroomwhenIcamein.现在完成时的被动语态Theclassroomtwicetoday.过去完成时的被动语态Shesaidtheclassroomtwicetoday.将来完成时的被动语态Theroombeforeyoucome.高考必会9种被动语态以动词clean为例：\n金题精讲\n题一：根据介词、副词来确定：1.IwonderwhyJenny____usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twriteC.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten2.Withtherapidgrowthofpopulation,thecity____inalldirectionsinthepastfiveyears.A.spreadsB.hasspreadC.spreadD.hadspread3.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics____by2006.A.hasbeencompletedB.hascompletedC.willhavebeencompletedD.willhavecompleted\n4.Atthistimetomorrow____overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflyingC.we’llflyD.we’retofly5.Mybrotherisanactor.He____severalfilmssofar.A.appearsB.appearedC.hasappearedD.isappearing6.Thetwofriends____ontheinternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.A.hadbeenchattingB.hadchattedC.werechattingD.hasbeenchatting7.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.She____fortwentyyearsbynextsummer.A.willteachB.wouldhavetaughtC.hasbeentaughtD.willhavebeenteaching\n题二：根据句型来确定：1.Asyouallknow,itisthesecondtimeI____yourboardingschool.A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.havevisitedD.visit2.----Didyoumakeaphonecalltoyourstepparent?----Certainly.Hardly____theairportwhenIphonedher.A.didIarriveatB.havearrivedatC.hadIreachedD.didIgetto3.----Isyourfatherapartymember?----Sure.Hesaiditwas21yearssincehe____theParty.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.hadjoinedD.joins\n4.Itwasnotuntilhetookupfishingthathe____torelax.A.hadbegunB.beganC.hasbegunD.begins5.Shoulditraintomorrow,we____ourselvesathome.A.willenjoyB.wouldenjoyC.aregoingtoD.areto6.----Willyougototheparty?----OfcourseIwillif________.A.havinginvitedB.invitedC.IwasinvitedD.Iwillbeinvited\n题三：根据上下文来确定：1.I’vewonaholidayfortwodaystoFlorida.I____mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken2.I____pingpongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.playedB.willplayC.haveplayedD.play3.JohnandI____friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe____eachotheracoupleofyearsbeforethat.A.hadbeen;haveseenB.havebeen;haveseenC.hadbeen;hadseenD.havebeen;hadseen\n4.---Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?---I’msorry.I____anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsayC.won’tsayD.didn’tsay5.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents____alwayswherethey____today.A.aren’t;aren’tB.aren’t;wereC.weren’t;areD.weren’t;were\n题四：根据搭配来确定：1.----DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?----Oh,no,Iforgot.I____hernow.A.willbecallingB.willcallC.callD.amtocall2.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phoneB.willphoneC.werephoningD.arephoning3.----Areyoustillbusy?----Yes,I____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinishB.amjustfinishingC.hasjustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish\n4.----You’vemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven’tyou?----Yes,butmuch____.A.remainstodoB.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedoneD.isremainedtobedone5.----Whyisthelibrarianlookingsohardatme?----You____toreadaloudinthereading-room.A.don’tsupposeB.haven’tsupposedC.arenotsupposedD.arenotsupposing\n题五：主动语态还是被动语态1.Thiskindofcloth_________.A.sellsgoodB.sellswellC.isn’tsoldwellD.isn’tsoldgood2.Thebestseller___________upsofarA.hasbeensoldB.hassoldC.issoldD.sells\n2008年全国各省市高考英语试题时态和语态考点汇总\n（全国I卷）27.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?—Yes,sinceshe______theChineseSociety.A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joined（全国I卷）29.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront______toarrive.A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected（安徽卷）22.-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.hasplayedD.hadplayed\n（安徽卷）33.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.A.taughtB.havetaughtC.aretaughtD.havebeentaught（福建卷）25.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen（湖南卷）32.IcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother_____onthephoneallthetime!A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talked\n（江苏卷）33.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.A.ispreparingB.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing（山东卷）25.Bythetimeherealizeshe______intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked（江西卷）32.–Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?--Yes,weshould,forwe___suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime__out.A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunningC.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrun\n（辽宁卷）23.Wefirstmetonatrainin2000.Webothfeltimmediatelythatwe______eachotherforyears.A.knewB.haveknownC.haveknownD.know（辽宁卷）29.—Haveyougotanyjoboffers?—No.I______.A.waitedB.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaitedD.amwaiting(全国II)11.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadapicnic.Butit____allday.A.rainedB.rainsC.hasrainedD.israining\n(四川卷)7.Thetelephone_______,butbythetimeIgotindoors,itstopped.A.hadrungB.wasringingC.ringsD.hasrung（浙江卷）5.Idon’tbelieveyou’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook—I______ittoyouthismorning!wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent（浙江卷）7.–What’sthatnoise?–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastestedB.willbetestedC.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested\n（北京卷）22.—HaveyoureadbookcalledWaitingforAnya?—Who_______it?A.writesB.haswrittenC.wroteD.hadwritten（北京卷）27.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.A.wasstayingB.stayedC.wouldstayD.hadstayed\n（北京卷）29.Nodecisionaboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmade（湖南卷）35.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered\n2007年时态和语态答案：1-5CCBCA6-10DBCBD11-15CADCB16-20DBADC21-25CADBB26-30DBABD31-35BBCCA\n非谓语动词真题一答案：1-5DCBBA6-10CDDCB11-15DBCCB16-20ABACD21-25BABDD26-30ABCAD31A\nbinlin514@hotmail.com\n名师寄语本讲要点小结与建议：通过本节课的复习，希望同学们能够对时态和语态的了解，对高三的复习工作有所帮助。同学们在学习时态和语态时，有时有些糊涂，分不清各种时态和语态，希望认真看一下知识框架结构，了解不同时态和语态的不同功用，这样，就不会出现糊涂的现象了。祝你们成功通过这一难关。\n祝大家：复习顺利！高考成功！少年智则国智，少年富则国富,少年强则国强，少年独立则国独立,少年自由则国自由，少年进步则国进步,……\n\n9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:19:52PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:19:52PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:19:52PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18MOMODAPOWERPOINTLoremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelit.Fusceidurnablandit,eleifendnullaac,fringillapurus.Nullaiaculistemporfelisutcursus.感谢您的下载观看专家告诉