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高中英语必修4Unit2复习资料高中英语必修4Unit2复习资料【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容必修4Unit2ringtheland(一)重点单词(二)重点短语(三)重(难)点句型二、知识精讲(一)重点单词1struggle(1)vt≈vi奋斗;挣扎;努力Shestruggledteepbahertears她努力地忍住泪水。Theprhadtstrugglefrlife穷人必须为生活而努力。Thehadtstruggleith/againstallindsfdiffiulties他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。Thelinadeasuddenangrniseandstruggledtitsfeet狮子突然发出一阵怒吼,挣扎着站了起。(2)n搏斗;斗争;努力;奋斗Itasahardstruggletgetrdnen\ntie为使工作按时完成,我做了一番努力。2hunger(1)n饥饿;欲望anpeplediefhungerbefreliberatin解放前很多人死于饥饿。Hishungerfr/afterexiteentgthiintaltftruble他寻求刺激的欲望给他添了许多麻烦。(2)vt≈vi(使)饥饿;渴望Thereisnfd;thehavethungerthehildren没有食物了,他们不得不让孩子们挨饿。Allthetieshehungeredfr/afternesfrherungestsn她每时每刻都在渴望得到她小儿子的消息。知识拓展hungrad饥饿的;渴望的e’rehungrfrnesabuturbrther我们渴望得到弟弟的消息。I’dratherghungrthaneatthat我宁愿挨饿也不吃那东西。3disturbingad令人烦恼的;令人不安的Itisdisturbingthattherehasbeenaninreaseinrieinthelastsix\nnths过去六个月里犯罪案的增加令人非常不安。知识拓展disturbedad心烦的;不安的disturbvt打扰;扰乱;妨碍;使(人)心神不宁Ifeltdisturbedthearfurillness听说你生病了,我感到不安。Dn’tdisturbehileIareading我读书的时候不要打扰我。4therefreadv因此,所以,因而ehaveagringppulatinandtherefreeneedrefd我们的人口在日益增长,所以我们需要更多的食物。Thereisstilluhtdisusseshall,therefre,disussitaturnexteeting要讨论的问题还很多,所以,我们将在下一次会议上讨论这个问题。辨析:therefre/stherefre是副词,放在句子中,前后要有逗号隔开。s可以作连词,后接从句。IasillandtherefreIuldn’tgtthepart=IasillsIuldn’tgtthepart我病了所以不能去参加这个聚会了。equipvt≈vi配备;装备;使胜任equipentn[U]装备;设备ureduatinillequiputearnagdliving你所受的教育会使你过上富裕的生活。urtrainingillequipufrurfuture\nb你的训练使得你能够胜任将的工作。Heequippedhisbieithaheadlight他给自行车装上了前灯。urlabisell/prlequipped我们的实验室配备良好/简陋。6nfusevt使困惑,使迷惑;混淆Theasedsanquestinsthatthenfusede他们问了许多问题,都把我弄糊涂了。Infusedherith/andhersisterbeausetheeresalie我把她和她妹妹弄混了,因为她们长得太像了。earenfusedbaltfinfratin我们被大量的信息搞糊涂了。知识拓展nfusedad困惑的nfusingad令人费解的;使人困惑的nfusinn困惑,糊涂Iastillabitnfusedabuthathappened我对发生的事仍有点困惑。Theinstrutinsnthebxarevernfusing盒子上的使用说明令人费解。7regret(1)vt遗憾;后悔Heregrettedhis\narelessness他对自己的粗心大意感到懊悔。IregretthatIshallntbeablete很遗憾,我不能。Theregrettednthavingtaen/nttainghisadvie他们后悔没有听他的建议。Iregrettedttelluuhadn’tpassedthedrivingtest我很遗憾地告诉你你没有通过驾驶执照的考试。(2)n懊悔;遗憾Hetldeithregretthatheuldn’tetthepart他很抱歉地对我说他不能参加这个聚会了。Ifeltgreatregretabut/frhatIhadsaidthi我真后悔对他说了那样的话。uhtregret,Iaunabletaepturinvitatin非常抱歉,我不能接受你的邀请。8reduevt减少,缩小;降低redutinn减少,缩小;减少的量The’vereduedthepriesintheshp,sit’sagdtietbu商店已经降低了商品的价格,看现在是买东西的好时候。Thenuberfthestudentsinurshlreduesb20%thisear今年我们学校学生的数量减少了20%。Shereduedhereightt4ilgras她的体重减轻到4公斤。9fus(1)vt≈vi\n集中(注意力、精力等);聚焦Fusuraera把照相机的焦距调准。Hefusedthesun’srasnapaperithaburningglass他用一面凸透镜把阳光聚焦在纸上。Tdae’regingtfusnthequestinfhelesspeple今天,我们主要讨论无家可归者的问题。uustfus/fix/nentrateurattentinnurr你必须把注意力集中到你的工作上。Alleeserefusednhihenheaein他进时大家都注视着他。(2)n焦点;(活动、注意力、兴趣等的)中心Sheasthefusfeverne’sattentinatthepart她是聚会上大家注意的焦点。10ent(1)vi≈vt表达意见;作出评论Heentedthatsheasntfitfrtheb他评论说她不称职。In’tentnhatpeplesa对人们说的话我不作评论。(2)n评论;议论Thesandalausedaltfent这丑闻遭到很多议论。Headeseveralfavrableentsabut/ntheir\nandidates他对他们的候选人发表了一些有利的评论。即学即用1—Rbertisindeedaisean—h,esHftenIregretted_______hisadvieAttaeBtaingntttaeDnttaing2edn’thaveenughnee,_______,an’taffrdtbuthearAtherefreBsheverDthus3Theexpertssuggest__________urar_________derneapnsAtequip;ithBequipping;ithtequip;frDequipping;fr4—It’sgettinglderandlder,andIhavetbuselthes—The’ve____thepriesintheshp,sit’sagdtietbuAinreasedBreduedraisedDdnIfutrtlearntansillsinsuhashrttie,uaget_______AtnfuseBnfusingtbenfusedDnfused6Hever,attiesthisbalanefnatureis______,resultinginanuberfpssiblunfreseeneffetsAtrubledBdisturbednfusedDpuzzled7Afterseeingthefil,theadeents_____sefthepartsthatthedidn’tthingdenughAinBnfrDat8______nledge,sestudentsfrtheuntrsidearestainginthebstrealldalngtreadbsthean’taffrdtbuAHungeredfBHungeringithHungeringfrDHungeredfr\n(二)重点短语1Thansthisresearh,theUNhasretlsinthebattletridtherldfhunger多亏了他的研究,联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中有了更多的方法。△thanst幸亏;由于;因为Thansturhelp,uhtrubleassaved多亏你的帮助,减少了许多麻烦。Thanstthebadeather,theathhadbeenanelled因为天气不好,比赛被取消了。知识拓展英语中表示“由于;因为”这一意思的其他短语还有:beausef/ingt/duet/nauntf/asaresultfThetea’ssuessaslargelduethereffrts该队的成功在很大程度上是由于她的努力。ingttherain,theeetinghastbeputff会议因雨而推迟了。△ridsb/sthf使某人/某物摆脱……;从……中解脱ushuldridurselffthebadhabit你应该改掉那个坏习惯。Itriedallindsfastridtheithenf\nie我使用各种各样的方法除去厨房的老鼠。知识拓展英语中常见的与rid搭配的短语还有:Sheasgladtberidfhi她因摆脱了他而感到高兴。Ihavetriedallsrtsfediinestgetridfthisld为了治好感冒,我已经试用了各种药物。2Druanisquitesatisfiedithhislife袁博士对自己的生活非常满足。△besatisfiedith…=bententith…对……感到满足或满意I’sureu’llbesatisfiedithurprdut我相信您会满意我们的产品的。neshuldn’tbesatisfiedithnlalittlesuess一个人不应该只因一点小成就而感到满足。知识拓展△satisfvt使满意;满足Nthingsatisfieshi—heisalasplaining什么事情都不能让他满意—他总是在抱怨。Herfathertriedhisbesttsatisfherdeands她的父亲想尽一切办法满足她的要求。△satisfiedad满意的;满足的satisfing=satisfatrad令人满意的henshehadfinishedhereal,shegaveasatisfiedsile当她吃完饭后,她露出了满意的笑容。I’ntatallsatisfiedtbeappintedtthispst\n我一点也不满意被分配到这个岗位上。It’sastsatisfingeal这是一顿很令人满意的饭。hathedidisfarfrsatisfatr他所做的远不能令人满意。△satisfatinn满意,满足uhtsatisfatin,bssagreedtsuggestin令我非常满意的是老板同意了我的建议。ItgiveseasensefsatisfatinthatIanplaarle我能起点儿作用使我有一种满足感。3Heuldrathereeptiefrhishbbies他更愿意把时间花在自己的业余爱好上。△uldrather宁愿……Iuldratherguttnight,ifudn’tind如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去。“Sereine?”“Thanu,I’dratherntIhavetdrivehe”“再一点酒好吗?”“不要了,我不能再喝了。我还得开车回家呢。”I’dratheralthantaeabus=Iprefertalratherthantaeabus=Iuldalratherthantaeabus我愿意走路而不愿意坐公共汽车。hnantstseeetdaIuldratherheae\ntrr约翰今天想看我。我宁愿他明天。I’dratheruhadn’ttldeabutthat我宁愿你未曾把那事告诉我。Iuldrathernthavetaenhisadvie我宁愿没有听他的建议。4Theseheialsinthefdsupplbuildupinpeple’sbdiesvertie随着时间的推移,食物中的这些化学成分会在人体中堆积。△buildup逐步建立,增进,增强,使扩大Traffiisbuildingupalngtheradttheast通往海边的道路上的车辆在不断增加。Trandbuilduphisnfideneabit试试让他增加点对自己的信心。uneedaltffreshfruitstbuildupurbd你需要多吃新鲜水果增强你的体质。uillneedtbuildupurstrengthsllaftertheperatin手术后你要慢慢恢复体力。earetringtbuildupverseasaretsfrurars我们正设法为我们的汽车开拓海外市场。anftheseheialsanleadtanerrtherillness这些化学物质有些会引起癌症或其他疾病。△leadt导致;造成(后果);通向(无被动语态)Eatingtuhsugaranleadthealth\nprbles吃太多糖会导致健康问题。Hisatinsuldleadthilsinghisb他的行为有可能会导致他丢了工作。AllradsleadtRe条条大路通罗马。知识拓展英语中常见的lead的其他用法:eareleadingahapplife我们过着幸福的生活。Itriedtleadthedisussinttheainissue我试图把讨论引到主要话题上。hatledhitillhisife?是什么致使他杀死了自己的妻子?6Thisalseepstheair,sil,aterandrpsfreefrheials这还可以让空气、土壤、水以及农作物不受化学物质的污染。eepfreefr/f=prtetsb/sthfr使……免受(影响/伤害);使……不含(有害物)Balaneddietandprperexeriseeepufreefrdisease均衡的饮食和适当的锻炼能让你远离疾病。eshuldeepurselvesfreefrdrugs\n我们应该远离毒品。知识拓展英语中常见的与free搭配的短语还有:Relaxatinexerisesanfreeurbdftensin放松的运动可以舒缓身体的紧张感。Audgeshallbefreefr/fpreudie法官应该不带偏见。Thedeliverisfreefharge免费送货。即学即用1Tenthesener,Ireneuldratherspendlnghursnthetrain_____travelbairAasBtthanDhile2efirlbelievethatarneversettlesanthingItnl______vileneArunintBesfrleadstDbeginsith3ThehildrentaledsludlatdinnertablethatIhadtstruggle_________AtbeheardBthaveheardhearingDbeingheard4Sheas________theresulteneitfrher______lAsatisfingith;satisfiedBsatisfiedith;satisfiedsatisfiedith;satisfingDsatisfingith;satisfingItasreallagreatsuess—________urhardrAresultinBbeausethanstDthansfr6—ShallIetrr?—Iuldratheru______Adidn’tBdn’tn’tDuldn’\nt7______thetable_____dirtbputtingaververitAeep;aafrBeep;freefreeping;freefrDTeep;aafr8Thereentavefbbing_______publiattentin______theareaAhasfused;nBfused;inarefusing;nDfusing;in9Nadaseverneisrespnsiblefr_____aharniussietinhinaAaingupBtainguppeningupDbuildingup10IfIruledtherld,Iuld_____therld______everthingthatisbadAgetridf;bBberidf;brid;fDgetrid;f本单元其它重要的短语searhfr寻找inadditin而且;还有turnt转向;求助于trdingsth尝试做某事graduatefr…从……毕业lessdevelpeduntries欠发达国家leada…life过着……的生活areabut关心;在乎iththehpef…怀着……的希望arefr\n喜欢;照料ausedaaget…对……造成破坏befullf充满prevent…fr…阻止……干某事avidding…避免做……(三)重(难)点句型1Haveuevergrnanplants?Ifs,hatdidudtgrthe?Ifnt,hatindfplantulduliettrgring?你种过植物吗?如果种过的话,你是怎么种植的?如果没有种过的话,你想要尝试种植什么植物?△Ifs为省略句式,意为“如果是这样的话”,if用作连词,s用代替上的内容,以避免重复。Ifnt意为“如果不是这样的话,否则,要不然”,意义与Ifs相反。uahavesediffiultatfirstIfs,ringus一开始你可能会有些困难,如果是这样的话,给我们打电话。GetupearltrrIfnt,uillisstheearltrain明天早点起床,否则你将错过早班列车。Areufeelingldhere?Ifnt,habutpeningtheind?你觉得这儿冷吗?要是不冷,把窗户打开怎样?知识拓展英语中有类似用法的句型还有:Idn’tnifthereareseistaesinpsitinIfan,pleasepintthe\nut我不知道我的作中是否有一些错误,如果有的话,请指出。Ifneessar,giveearing如有必要的话,打个电话给我。I’llhelpuifpssible如果可能的话,我会帮助你。2In1974,hebeaethefirstagriulturalpineerintherldtgrriethathasahighutput1974年,他成了世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。△不定式放在表示次序的词如thefirst,thelast以及thenl,thever,theright,thebest等词后面作定语,且与所修饰的名词之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系。Heisalasthefirst(student)teandthelasttleave他总是第一个和最后一个离开的(学生)。Ithinheistherightpersnttellherabutthis我认为他是告诉她这事的最合适的人选了。3Usinghishbridrie,fraersareprduingharvesttieaslargeasbefre用他的杂交水稻,农民种出的粮食是以前的两倍。△“…tiesas+形容词、副词的原级+as”为常见的倍数表达法,意为“是……的几倍”。Thisristhreetiesasbigasthat\nne这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。知识拓展英语中常见的倍数表达法还有:Thisristiebiggerthanthatne=Thisristhreetiesthesizefthatne这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。TheutputfTVsetsinurfatris1tiesthatftenearsag=Theutput…is1tieshatitastenearsag我们厂电视机的产量是10年前的1倍。4Thisspeialstrainfrieaesitpssibletprduene-thirdreftherpinthesaefields这种特殊的稻种使得同样多的田地多收获三分之一的产量。即学即用①Ifu’vefinished,eanhaveaffee_______,u’dbettereepringAIfsBnlifIfnlDIfnt②hatatable!I’veneverseensuhathingbefreItis______itislngAhalfntasideasBidentashalfasnthalfasideasDasideasnthalf③Thehairanthught_____neessartinvitePrfessrSithtspeaattheeetingAthatBitthisDhi④Heisalasthefirst_______tthelassrandthelast_______Ate;leavingBing;tleavete;tleaveDing;\nleaving【典型例题】1Afterthelngurne,thethreeftheentbahe,______AhungrandtiredlBhungrandtiredhungrilandtiredlDhungrilandtired2—Haveugtanpartiularplansfrtheinghlida?—es_______,I’gingtvisitsehesfrtheldintheitAIfeverBIfbusIfanthingDIfpssible3Pratisinghineseungfuanntnlne’sstrength,butalsdevelpne’sharaterAbringupBtaeupbuildupDpullup4Sefuahavefinishedunitne_____,uangntunittAIfuaBIfudIfntDIfs动词-ing形式作主语和宾语预习导学一、动词-ing形式作主语1动词-ing形式作主语的三种形式。PlaingtrisnthersissethingeshuldneverdItisnuseringverspiltilThereisningabutsuhatter归纳:______________________________________________2动词-ing作主语与不定式作主语的区别:Talingendsnhles\nIt’sanhnrfretbeinvitedtthepart归纳:______________________________________________3当动词-ing用作主语时逻辑主语的构成sister’sbeingilladeerriedurbeingrightdesn’tneessarileanbeingrng归纳:______________________________________________二、动词—ing形式作宾语1动词-ing形式作动词(短语)的宾语。eusttrtavidrepeatingthesaeistae类似用法的动词还有:______________________________________________2动词-ing形式作宾语和动词不定式作宾语意义有所不同。(1)动词lie,lve等之后Heliesgettingupearlbutdesn’tlietgetupthisrning,beausehestaeduplatelastnight归纳:______________________________________________(2)动词begin/start,ntinue等之后Prieillntinuerising/trise归纳:______________________________________________(3)动词frget,reeber,regret之后I’llreebertpsttheletter\nIreeberpstingtheletter归纳:______________________________________________(4)动词tr,ean,stp等之后eusttrtgeteverthingdneintieuldupleasetrdingthatagain?归纳:______________________________________________()动词perit,advise等之后edntperitsingintherPleaseperitetsaaferds归纳:______________________________________________(6)动词need,require,ant之后urpsitinneedsrreting/tberreted归纳:______________________________________________3动词-ing形式作介词的宾语Thetannevertalithutsiling归纳:______________________________________________4it作形式宾语Idn’tthinitpssiblelivinginsuhaldplae归纳:______________________________________________动词-ing形式作宾语时的逻辑主语anuiaginehi/a/a’singat\nhe?归纳:______________________________________________【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)一、单项选择*1u’llbeerenfidentandstrngerafterufinishursenirshllessnsusee,hardr________haraterAputsupBbuildsupsetsupDturnsup2Itasuhtlatetathabusafterthelatefil,and_____ealledataxiAtheriseBstilltherefreDhever3Asitisrainingheavil,Iuldrather_____athethan______utiththeAsta;gingBstaing;gingstaing;gDsta;g4EverthingisgdithurpsitinexeptthatitisalittlebitshrtPlease_____itIbelieveuanaeitAexplreBexpressexpandDexplainThefanseresrazatthenertthatthesangludliththeirfavritestars,sehadt______tbeheardApeteBstrugglequarrelDargue6—hatduthinfthenvelbtheell-nnriter?—Srr,n_______!AnderBdubtentDa7ehaveeverreasntbelievethatprgressinnetehnlgill_____arenderfullifeAleadtBrefertturntDpint\nt8urshlillvetthenrthftheit,andtheneshlis_______theldneAtiethesizefBtietiesasbigastiethesizeasDtietiesbiggerthan9Niislingfrantherbbeausehefeelsthatnthinghedes______hisbssAservesBsatisfiesprisesDsupprts10Ifuanttiprveurself,u’llfirsthavet________urselffthseshrtingsthatanbeebarrierstprgressAreveButredueDrid11Thisindfprdutsisstppular,beausetheare______fanartifiialadditivesAshrtBneedlearDfree**12Theauseftheaident_________thedeathf6passengers_______thedriver’sarelessnessAresultedfr;ledtBresultingfr;ledtresultedin;lieinDresultingin;liein*13____________uhexperieneinteahing,rSithisthebestEnglishteaherI’veeveretAEquippedithBPrvidedithEquippingithDPrvidingith14Ifuare______abutanthing,phneffieAnfusedBnfusingnderD\nndering1__________urtielhelp,therise,euldn’thavefinishedtheraheadftieABeauseBFrThanstDThansf二、完形填空neeveningIasparedinfrntftheall,ipingffaringafrarsstheparingltas1sietuldnsiderabu(流浪汉)Frthe2fhi,hehadalstnthingSetiesufeelgenerus,buttherearetiesthatuustdn’tanttbe3“Hpehedesn’tasefrne”,IthughtHedidn’tHesatdnnearband4ar“That’saverniear,”hesaidHeasragged,buthadanairfarundhiIsaid,“Thans”,andntinuedipingHesattherequietlandtheexpeted6frneneveraeSethinginside7e,“Ashiifheneedsanhelp”“Duneedanhelp?”Iased“Dn’teall?”hereplied8It9e!TheseerethreesiplebutstshingrdsIhadeverheardIusuall10isdfrthsefhighlearningandaplishentsIexpeted11herebutanutstretheddirthandIneedhelpabentfrbusfareraplaetsleep,12IneedhelpHeveruhuhave,heveruhuhave13,eallneedhelpNatterhlittleuhave,natterh14uareithprbles,uan1help,evenifit’sustapleasantrearunevernhenuaseesenethat16thaveitall,et17,theneedutgivethehatthedn’\nthaveabetheanasustahelessstranger18thestreetsabeheas19thatabeheasanangel20lieabuandasrdered,“Gtthatanleaningthear;thatanneedshelp”Xb1“Dn’teall?”1AhihBthathatDh2AlsBfigureutlineDnutritin3ArespetedBadiredinfluenedDbthered4AregnizedBappreiatedrealizedDinspetedAdignitBapprvaldisriinatinDer6ArequestBrequireentrderDand7AfrightenedBperatedurgedDreinded8AarefullBrigidlpleasantlDeasil9AsaredBshdisappintedDsatisfied10AinspiredBaeptedexpetedDseleted11AeverthingBnthinganthingDall12AandBsbutDr13AaplishedBseizedtivatedDitted14AnernedBdisturbedruinedDladed1AreeiveBfeeltaeDgive16ApretendsBappearsintendsDeans17AatuallBpreditablrespetablDexpliitl\n18AheingBveringanderingDguarding19AasellasBrethannauntfDfarfr20AdeservedBderateddevtedDdressed三、阅读理解AHITurnedtBeptiistiIbegantgrupthatinternighthenparentsandIerereturningfraunt’shuse,andthersaidthateightsnbeleavingfrAeriaeerenthebusthenIasring,andsepeplenthebusereturningarundtlateIreeberthatIuldntbearthethughtfneverhearingagaintheradiprgrafrshlhildrenthihIlistenedeverrningIdntreeberselfringfrthisreasnagainInfat,IthinIriedverlittlehenIassainggdbetfriendsandrelativesheneereleavingIthughtabutalltheplaesIasgingtsee—thestrangeandagialplaesIhadnnnlfrbsandpituresTheuntrIasleavingnevertebaashardlinheadthenThefurearsthatflledtaughtetheiprtanefptiis,buttheideadidnteteatneFrthefirsttearsinNerIasrealllst—havingtstudinthreeshlsasaresultffailvesIdidntquitenhatIasrhatIshuldbetherrearried,andthingsbeaeevenreplexfreSetiepassedbefrestepfatherandIgtusedteahtherIasftensad,andsanendt“thehardties”respnsibilitiesinthefailinreasedaltsineIneEnglishbetterthan\neverneelseatheIrteletters,filledutfrs,translatedatinterviesithIigratinffiers,tgrandparentstthedtrandtranslatedthere,andevendisussedtelephnebillsithpanrepresentativesFrexperienesIhavelearnedneiprtantrule:Alstallntrubleseventuallgaa!Sethinggdisertainthappenintheendhenudntgiveup,andustaitalittle!Ibelievethatlifeillturnutallright,eventhughitillntbethateas1HdidtheauthrgettnAeria?AFrherrelativesBFrhertherFrbsandpituresDFrradiprgras2UpnleavingfrAeriatheauthrfeltAnfusedBexitedrriedDaazed3FrthefirsttearsinNer,theauthrAftenlstheraBdidntthinabutherfuturestudiedinthreedifferentshlsDgtnellithherstepfather4hatanelearnabuttheauthrfrParagraph4?ASheredasatranslatrBSheattendedaltfbinterviesShepaidtelephnebillsfrherfailDShehelpedherfailithherEnglish\nTheauthrbelievesthatAherfutureillbefreefrtrublesBitisdiffiulttlearntbeepatientthereareregdthingsthanbadthingsDgdthingsillhappenifneeepstringBSPEIALEVENTSTHISEEENDaptainGdFellDurhildreneninterestingstries,funngaes,andexitingdanes?aptainGdFellillbereadtteahallthesethingsthildrenfallagesattheitTheatrenSaturdarningat10:00,FreealingTurftheTnFrgeturrriesnSaturdarningTaeabeautifulalandlearnabutlalhistreetatthefrntentranefitHallat9:30earfrtableshes!FilsattheuseuTEurpeanfilsillbeshnnSaturdaafternnattheuseuTheatreSeeBrenindat1:30Therersillbeat3:4Fr:furtherinfratin,all4987898InternatinalPiniAreutiredfeatingthesaefdeverda?etentralParnSaturdaandenfdfrallvertherldDeliiusandntexpensiveNnt:00pTaeeuttthe\nBallgaeIt’stber,andtnightisurlasthanetseetheRedbirdsthisearGeturtietsatthegateItightbeld;dn’tfrgetseaterandaetsDuanttHear“TheZ”“TheZ”,appularrgrupfrAustralia,illgivetheirfirstUSnerttrrnightat8:00atRseHall,itllege6uanprbableathinese,Italian,andArabfdAatthefrntentranefitHallBattheBallgaeat:00pDatentralParnSaturda7uanseeviesatAtheitllegeBtheuseuTheatretheitTheatreDtheentralPar8IfuaregingnthealingTur,dn’tfrgetAurrriesBurbeautifulalurlearningabutlalhistrDurfrtableshes9TheRedbirdsballgaeAisintheafternnBisutsideisatthegateDightbeld10’’TheZ”isAaparithltsfanialsBUS\nnertausigrupDgingtgivethenertat8:00a四、单词拼写1Pleasegiveurnae,address,and________(职业)2Thegvernenthasbannedtheusef_______(化学的)eapns3Duhavean_______(评论)taeabuttheausefthedisease?4In______(总结),thisasadisappintingperfraneThisfdprvidesallthen______urbdneeds6anuexplaintheu________rdsandexpressins?7Healasantstbethef_____fattentin8InseprAfrianareas,anhildrendiedfh________9Theteaherasn’ts______ithhathesaid10hildren’svabulare________thrughreading五、完成句子1Nthingseest__________________________(满足他们对真理的渴望)2_______________________(多亏了你及时的帮助),Ianagedtfinishtherntie3_________________(使我们非常满意的是),thefinishedtherintie4Heenttanbigities\n______________________(带着找一份好工作的希望)uldupleasehelpe___________________(除掉路上的垃圾)?6Theregretted____________________(没听他的建议)7Iavergladtseethaturvabular___________________(在逐渐增加)8Setiesetinalprblesight________________(导致严重的后果)9He______________________(作出一个讨厌的评论)hairstle10I’stiredthatIan’t____________(集中精力)anthingtda【试题答案】一、单项选择1B考查短语动词。后一句句意:艰苦的工作可以磨练个性。buildup“逐渐增强”;putup“建起,提出”;setup“创立,建立”;turnup“出现,调高”。2考查副词。句意:晚场电影结束后太晚了,坐不上公交车,因此我们叫了辆出租车。therefre“因此;因而”。therise“否则”;still“仍然”;hever“然而”。3D考查uldrather的用法。uldratherdsththandsth意为“宁愿……也不……”,故两空都应该选用动词原形。4考查动词辨析。根据题干中itisalittlebitshrt可推知,说话人想让对方将这篇作进行扩充。expand\n“(将事物的范围、体积、尺寸等)扩大”;explre“开发”;express“表达”;explain“解释”。B考查动词辨析。此处表达“我们不得不费一番努力才彼此听得见”,struggletdsth“努力地或费力地做某事”。pete“竞争”;quarrel“吵架”;argue“争论”。6考查名词辨析。nent“不予置评”;nnder“难怪”;ndubt“毫无疑问”;na“没门”。7A考查短语动词。句意:我们有充分的理由相信技术的进步会带更美好的生活。leadt“导致;造成;通向”;refert“查阅;参考”;turnt“转向”;pintt“指向”。8A考查倍数的表达方法。两倍用“tie”而不能用“tieties”故可排除B、D两项;在英语中,倍数的表达法有三个基本句型:倍数+ad的比较级+than;倍数+as+ad+as;倍数+thesize/length/idth/depth…f,故选A。9B考查动词辨析。serve“为……服务”;satisf“使满意”;prise“许诺”;supprt“支持”。10D考查动词辨析。句意:如果你想提高自己的话,你首先要改掉那些阻碍你进步的缺点。reve“除掉;去除”,常与fr连用,构成reve…fr…的形式;ut“削减,删除”;redue“减少”;rid“摆脱;去除”,与f搭配构成短语rid…f…,意为“摆脱;除去”,故选D。11D句意:这种产品最受欢迎,因为它们没有任何人造的添加剂。shrt/needf“缺少……/需要……”;learf“扫清……”;freef“没有……”。12D\n句意:造成六名乘客死亡的那一起事故的原因在于司机的粗心。resultfr“因……而发生;由……造成”;leadt“导致”;resultin“造成;导致”;liein“在于”。第一个空格处是现在分词短语作定语修饰aident,第二个空格处为句子的谓语。13A句意:具有丰富的教学经验,史密斯先生是我见过的最好的英语老师。equip…ith表示“用……装备;使……具有能力”;beequippedith表示“具有”,此处应为过去分词作状语,故选A。14A考查固定搭配。benfusedabut相当于bepuzzledabut句意:你若对任何问题有疑问,打我办公室的电话。1A项引导从句,D项不存在,而fr作介词表原因时一般不放于句首,故排除A、B、D项。二、完形填空1~ADBA6~10ADB11~1BADD16~20BABD三、阅读理解1~BDD6~10DBDB四、单词拼写1upatin2heial3ent4suarnutritin6underlined7fus8hunger9satisfied10expands\n五、完成句子1satisftheirhungerfrtruth2Thansturtielhelp3uhtursatisfatin/Turgreatsatisfatin4iththehpeffindingagdbridtheradfrubbish6nthavingtaenhisadvie7isgraduallbuildingup8leadtseriusresults9adeanunpleasantentn10fusn