初中三大从句复习课件x 23页

51．Whereismyphone？Ican'tf____it．52．IwokeuplatetodaysoIhadtohurrytogetr_____forschool．53．Yourhandsareverydirty．Goandw____themnow，Ben!54．Asusual，sheleftherroomc____andtidybeforegoingtoschool．55．Thesofaisterriblyheavy．Canyoumoveitbyy______？56．Attheweekend，youmayplayacomputerg_____,butyoumustn'tplayformorethan30minutes．\n51．Whereismyphone？Ican'tfindit．52．IwokeuplatetodaysoIhadtohurrytogetreadyforschool．53．Yourhandsareverydirty．Goandwashthemnow，Ben!54．Asusual，sheleftherroomcleanandtidybeforegoingtoschool．55．Thesofaisterriblyheavy．Canyoumoveitbyyourself？56．Attheweekend，youmayplayacomputergame，butyoumustn'tplayformorethan30minutes．\n57．我去过海南岛两次了．I____________HainanIslandtwice．58．昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉．LastnightI______tobed_____myparentsgothome..59．小梅多么忙碌！她总是第一个来，最后一个走．__XiaoMeiis！Sheisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave．60．在中国人民的帮助下，肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路．WiththehelpoftheChinesepeople,anewandmodernrailwayinKenya__severalmonthsago．61．我和朋友都喜爱诵读中国诗词．我们每周都分享感受．___myfriends___IenjoyreadingChinesepoems．Weshareourfeelingseveryweek．62．我不明白为什么他们在这个时候踢足球．Ican'tunderstand___________footballatthismoment．63．不要放弃，终有一天你会成功．Don't________，andyou'llsucceedoneday．\n57．我去过海南岛两次了．IhavebeentoHainanIslandtwice．58．昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉．LastnightIdidn'tgotobeduntilmyparentsgothome..59．小梅多么忙碌！她总是第一个来，最后一个走．HowbusyXiaoMeiis！Sheisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave．60．在中国人民的帮助下，肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路．WiththehelpoftheChinesepeople，anewandmodernrailwayinKenyawasbuiltseveralmonthsago．61．我和朋友都喜爱诵读中国诗词．我们每周都分享感受．BothmyfriendsandIenjoyreadingChinesepoems．Weshareourfeelingseveryweek．62．我不明白为什么他们在这个时候踢足球．Ican'tunderstandwhytheyareplayingfootballatthismoment．63．不要放弃，终有一天你会成功．Don'tgiveup,andyou'llsucceedoneday．\n假如你发明的"飞行单车"在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览．请用英语介绍你的发明，内容包括下图中1﹣4项．"飞行单车"1．外观：两个轮子，两只翅膀2．用途：行驶于地面和空中、可拍照、能对话3．特点：速度快、使用太阳能、环保4．改进计划（1～2点）注意：（1）参考词汇：轮子wheel太阳能solarpower\nMyinventionisaflyingbike,Itisfast,convenientandgreen!Theflyingbikehastwowheelsandtwowings．Ithasatopspeedof300km/h,Youcangotofartherplacesinashortertime．Itcanrunonlandandflyintheair．Ifyoushout"fly"thebikewillturnintoaplanein30seconds．Thenyoucanflyintheair．Youwillbeasfreeasabird．Itcantakephotos，too．Insteadofpetrol，thebikeusessolarpower，soitwillnotpollutetheair．Iwilladdaseatbehinditsothatitcancarrytwopersons．Myinventionwillhelppeopleliveabetterlifeinthefuture．\nlie--lied--lied撒谎lyinglie--lay--lain躺，放置lyinglay--laid--laid产卵，下蛋laying规则撒谎，不规则躺；躺过下蛋，下蛋不规则。lie撒谎的过去式和过去分词是规则变化，lie躺的过去式和过去分词是不规则变化，lie躺的过去式是lay（下蛋），lay下蛋的过去式和过去分词是不规则变化。\n给下面的从句填上适当的引导词，并判断是哪种从句。1.LZHisaboy______ishandsome.2.Hewillfallinlove___________heseesabeautifulgirl.3.Hewonders_______hecanmakefriendswiththegirl.who/thatassoonas/whenif/whether/how定语从句状语从句宾语从句\nTheObjectClause宾语从句1.Shesays(that)thefoodinChinaisdelicious.2.Thebabycataskedif/whethertheycouldgohome.3.Weknowwhenthefilmison.连接词宾语从句三件事,语序时态连接词。主从时态要一致,陈述语序才合适。时态语序口诀（请牢记）\nSummary:1.连接词1)陈述句用________引导，并且可以_________。2)一般疑问句用_____________引导。3)特殊疑问句用_____________引导，比如what,when等。2.词序从句必须用_________________语序。3.时态1)主句用一般现在时态，从句用____________时态。2)主句用一般过去时态，从句用____________时态。3)如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，从句用____________时态。that省略if/whether特殊疑问词(正常）陈述句根据实际需要用相应的过去一般现在Summary宾语从句\n宾语从句考题演练---Excuseme.Canyoutellme?A.whereisthezooB.wherethezooisC.wheredoesthezoo2.Iwanttoknowyouwillcomebackat8:00tomorrow.A.thatB.whenC.whether3.Theteachertoldusthat.A.lighttravelsfasterthansoundB.lighttraveledfasterthansoundC.soundtraveledfasterthanlight\n1.Hesaidthathehasseenthefilm.2.Myteacheraskedifwasshelateforschool.3.Couldyoutellmewhatishappening?________(had)______________（shewas)火眼金睛-SayTorF(F)(F)(T)\n1.Thisisthefilm(which/that)IsawlastSaturday.2.Julietisabeautifulwomanwho/thatcomesfromanoblefamily.3.Chinaisacountrywhosehistoryisverylong.TheAttributiveClause定语从句（Summary）人/物whose（……的）人whom人who人/物that物which先行词关系词宾语主语\n定语从句考题演练TheforeignervisitedourschoolisfromBritain.A.whichB.whoC./2.Theylivedinhouseswhichoftenold,coldorunsafe.A.areB.wereC.was3.Thistheclassroomwindowisbroken.A.thatB.whoseC.which4.Eventeacherscan’tunderstandsomeexpressionstheirstudentsuseindailylife.A.whoB.thatC.whom\n以下情况，只能用that,不能用which1当先行词被thevery,theonly,thenext,thelast，thesame等所修饰时,只能用that。2当先行词是序数词或被序数词所修饰时,或被形容词最高级所修饰时,只能用that。Thankyouforthehappiesttimethatyouhavespentwithme.ThisistheonlythingthatIcanthinkof.\n以下情况，只能用that,不能用which当先行词被all,noneof,any,no,much,little,few,every等限定词所修饰时。34当先行词为指人和指物的两个并列名词词组时。Ican’tfindanywordthatcandescribeyourlove.Thankyouforunderstandingthepeopleandspeechesthatcometoyou.\nTheadverbialClause状语从句状语从句的分类1.IwillcallyouwhenIseehim._______状语从句。2.Ifyoutryit,youwilllikeit._______状语从句。3.Wherethereiswater,thereislife._______状语从句。4.Becausehelikesthegame,heworkshard.________状语从句。5.Heworkshardsothathecanwin.________状语从句。6.Eventhoughhewins,heisnothappy._______状语从句。7.Theytriedtheirbest,sotheywon._______状语从句。时间条件地点原因目的让步结果\nTheAdverbialClause状语从句summary:1.由if,when,assoonas,until,unless等引导的状语从句中，主句用________，从句用_____________。2.口诀：。3.because与so,though/although与but_______在同一个句子里使用。4.sothat与so…thatsothat引导状语从句,“以便于”so…that引导状语从句“如此…以至于”一般将来时主将从一（现）一般现在时不能目的结果\n状语从句三要点，时间,原因和条件；从句如果表时间，after,before,when常用；状语从句表原因，because一马来当先；状语从句表条件，if前面来引导；主句通常前面走，从句紧紧跟在后。从句如在主句前，从句之后加逗点轻松一记\n状语从句考题演练Youwillfailyoustudyhard.A.althoughB.unlessC.if2.Youmustspeakloudly.A.sothateveryonecanhearyouclearlyB.soeverybodythatcanhearyouclearlyC.inordertoeveryonecanhearyouclearly3.Thestoryiswealllaughed.A.sofunnythatB.sothatfunnyC.soboringthat4.Althoughitrainedhard,theyhadagoodtime.A.butB.soC./\n难点突破1If引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句的区别当if意思为时，引导宾语从句；当if意思为时，引导状语从句；Eg:Idon’tknowiftomorrow.Ifit,Iwillstayathome.itwillrain,willrainB.itrains,rainsitwillrain,rains如果是否是否，宾从如果，状从\n难点突破2when引导的时间状语从句和宾语从句的区别当when意思为时，引导宾语从句；当when意思为时，引导状语从句；Eg:Idon’tknowwhenhetomorrow.Whenhe,Iwilltellyou.willcome,willcomeB.comes,comesC.willcome,comes当…时何时何时，宾从当…，状从\n不到长城非好汉趁热打铁Doyouknowthesayings(谚语）?1、He_____hasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.2、Striketheiron_____itishot.3、______thereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成4、Thinktwice______youdo.三思而后行whowhileWherebefore5、Don’tputoff______youcando_____Tomorrow.whatuntil今日事，今日毕