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- 2022-07-28 发布
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交际用语易错常考的日常交际用语1.问候和应答A:Howareyoudoing?B:Fine,thankyou./Justso-so.A:Pleaseremembermetoyourparents.B:Sure,Iwill.2.介绍和应答A:ThisisMr./Mrs./Miss/MsBrown.B:Hello!/Howdoyoudo?/Nicetomeetyou!3.告别Seeyou(later)!/Goodnight!(cf.Goodevening!)/Niceseeingyou.4.感谢和应答A:Manythanks!/Thanksforyourhelp!/Iappreciateyourhelp!B:That’sallright(OK)./Youarewelcome./Don’tmentionit./It’sapleasure./Mypleasure.(cf.Withpleasure.用于回答对方的求助、邀请)5.道歉和应答A:I’msorry.B:That’sallright(OK.)./Itdoesn’tmatter./Nevermind./That’snothing./Forgetit.6.邀请和应答A:Wouldyouliketo...?B:Yes,I'dloveto./Yes,withpleasure./Yes,it'sverykind(nice)ofyou./I'dloveto,butIhaveotherplans.7.请求允许和应答A:CouldIsmokehere?/IwonderifIcouldsmokehere.B:Yes(Certainly)./Yes,doplease./Ofcourseyoumay./That'sOK(allright)./I'msorry,butitisnotallowed/You'dbetternot.A:DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?B:Notatall./Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot./I’msorry,butyou’dbetternot.8.祝愿、祝贺和应答A:Goodluck!/Bestwishestoyou./Haveanice/goodtime./Congratulations!/Haveagoodjourney.! B:Thankyou. A:HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!/Happybirthdaytoyou. B:Thesametoyou.9.提供帮助和应答A:CanIhelpyou?/Wouldyoulikesomehelp? B:Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/Yes,please./No,thankyouall(just)thesame./No,thankyouanyway./That'sverykindofyou,butIcanmanageitmyself.A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:I’dliketogototheNo.3MiddleSchool.10.约会A:Shallwemeetat4:30?/Let’smakeit4:00.B:Allright.Seeyouthen.11.打电话A:Hello!MayIspeaktoTom?B:Holdon,please.A:IsthatMaryspeaking?B:Sheisn'thererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou?12.就餐 A:Wouldyoulikesomemoremeat?/Helpyourselftosomemoremeat. B:Thankyou.I'vehadenough./Justalittle,please.13.看病A:What’sthematter?/Whatseemstobethetrouble?B:Idon’tfeellikeeating./ I'vegotacough./Ifeelterrible(bad)./Idon'tfeelwell./I'vegotapainhere./Ithurtshere.14.购物 A:WhatcanIdoforyou?/May(CanI)helpyou?B:I'dliketobuyadictionary.\n A:Howaboutthisone?B:That'sfine.I'lltakeit.15.问路和应答 A:Excuseme.Where'sthewashroom?/ Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice? B:Godownthisstreet.Turnright/leftatthesecondcrossing.Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iamastrangerhere.16.谈论天气A:What'stheweatherliketoday?/How'stheweatherinBeijing?B:It'sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy,etc./It'sratherwarm(cold/hot).today,isn'tit?17.处理交际中的障碍 Pardon.!/Ibegyourpardon./Pleasesaythatagain(moreslowly.)Whatdoyoumeanby….?/I'msorryIcan'tfollowyou.18.提醒注意Youcan’t(mustn’t)smokehere./Nosmoking!/Wetpaint!/Mindyourhead(step)/Takecare!/Becareful!/Lookout!19.同意和不同意Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse./Yes,please./ That'sagoodidea./IagreeNo,Idon'tthinkso./I'mafraidnot./Ireallycan'tagreewithyou./Noway(决不,没门)20时间或日期和应答A:Whattimeisitnow?/What'sthetime?B:It'saboutthree.A:Whatdayisittoday?B:It'sWednesday.A:Excuseme.Haveyougotthetime?B:Yes,it'ssixtwenty.【各个击破】1.–Iexpecteverythingwillturnoutasyouwish.---_____.A.AllrightB.ThesametoyouC.No,thanksD.I’dliketo2.---I’msorrythatIcan’tattendyourwedding.---_____?Haven’tweagreedonit?A.WhatisitB.Whydon’tyouC.WhatdoyouthinkD.Howisit3---Excuseme,sir.I’mwritingaresearchpaperonChinesemedicine.Doyoumindansweringafewquestion?----______.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,ofcoursenotC.CertainlyD.Byallmeans4.----Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime?----Sorry,Idon’thavemywatchwithme.---_____A.ThanksanywayB.ThanksalotC.I’msorrytohearthatD.Whatapity5.----Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea?----____.A.WhynotB.MakeyourselfathomeC.Oh,sorryD.It’sverykindofyou6.–Iwishyouwouldn’thaveyourTVsoloud.---____.Wereyoutryingtosleep?A.That’sallrightB.OKC.SorryD.Thankyou7.----Howiseverything,Rose?---____.A.Verywell,thankyouB.NottoobadC.I’mallright,thanksD.Notatall8.---Whydidn’tyoutellAnnthetruth?---_____.A.Yes,IwasafraidtobescoldedbyherB.No,butIwantedtoC.ButIdidD.Ialwayshatetellinglies9.---Notallpresentwouldbelievewhatthereportsaid,I’mafraid.---____.\nA.SodoIB.NoramIC.IagreeD.I’mafraid,too10.---Hereyouareatlast!--____.A.AreyouallrightB.Yes,I’mhereC.SorrytohavekeptyouwaitingD.Youarehere,too11.---Pleaseexcuseme,butIreallyhavetobegoing.---Yes,ofcourse.____.A.ThesametomeB.That’sOKC.ThanksalotD.Niceseeingyou.12.---Tom,wouldyouliketocometoourdinnerparty?---_____.A.Yes,IwouldB.Yes,withpleasureC.No,Ican’tcomeD.Sure,it’smypleasure13.---___---Thankyou.Icertainlywill.A.IwishyousuccessB.WillyouhelpmewithmyworkC.PleaseremembermetoyourfamilyD.MayIhelpyou?14.---______atthenewschool?---Fine.I’vegotusedtothelifethereandI’vemadesomefriend.A.HowareyouB.HowareyoudoingC.AreyougettingonwellD.Howdoyoudo14.---Cliff,Ilostyourbikeatschool.IsupposeIshouldpayforit.---Oh,____.Itwasanoldbikeanyway.A.ForgetitB.TakeiteasyC.OKD.Don’tsayso16.---Mum,I’vecutmyfinger.It’sbleeding.---Oh,dear.___.A.LetmeseeB.Don’tworryC.NothingwrongD.Takeiteasy17.–I’mgoingtotraveltoAmerica.Wouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesthere?--___.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.A.That’sallrightB.ByallmeansC.GoaheadD.Itjustdepends18.---ShallIhelpyouwiththesuitcase?---_____.A.It’sallright,thanksB.Yes,goaheadpleaseC.Idon’twanttotroubleyoutoomuchD.No,pleasedon’tdoit19.–Youcan’tfinishthebookinlessthananhour,Isuppose?--____.A.Yes,I’msureIcanB.No,hardlyC.Sorry,Ican’tD.Idon’tthinkIcan20.–Howarethingsgoingwithyou?--____.A.Quitewell,thankyouB.Good.Andyou?C.Good.Whynot?D.No,justso-so.