初中英语总复习-连词课件 21页

ReviewofConjunction初三英语总复习连词\n中考链接LinktotheexamLinktotheexam要求掌握１.掌握并列连词and,both…and…,notonly…but…but,or,either…or…,neither…nor…,的主要用法２.掌握常用从属连词when,while,assoonas,not…until,because,so,if,unless,sothat,so…that,such…that等的基本用法\n1.Theteacher,aswellashisstudents___football.A.likeB.likesC.enjoyD.play2.Thedoctor,alongwiththesenurses____senttothecountry.A.areB.wereC.haveD.wasBD\n3.MyauntaskswhetherIlikeawoolensweater___acottonone.A.butB.orC.andD.not4.EitherMary___Lucytoldhimtocometoseeus.A.orB.andC.withD.nor5.Youcan____stayathome____goouttoplay.A.either;orB.so;thatC.neither;andD.both;andBAA\n6.Mysisteandherclassmates____interestedinthenewbook.A.areB.wasC.isD.have7.__she__Iknowhistelephonenumber,becauseithasbeenchanged.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Neither;norAD\n8.__Monday__TuesdayisOK,Iwillbefreethen.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.So;thatD.Both;and9.Theshoesarejustfitme.Theyare___toobig____toosmall.A.or;orB.either;orC.neither;norD.both;and10.Hurryup,__we'llbelateforschool.A.andB.butC.soD.orCAD\n11.Bequick,___wewillgettoschoolontime.A.orB.butC.andD.so12.Werantothetrees,___wecouldn'tseeanymoremonkeys.A.butB.soC.andD.for13.MrZhangfeltalittletired,____hestillwentonworking.A.butB.andC.soD.orCAA\n并列连词1．在肯定句中列举并列成分有：and（和),both…and…(…和…),with(和…一起)aswellas(也…)notonly…butalso…(不仅…而且),\n(1)AandB+动词（复数形式）。BothAandB+动词（复数形式）。LucyandLilyaretwinsistersBothLucyandLilylikeEnglish.(2)AwithB+动词（由A决定）AaswellasB+动词（由A决定）Shewithherfriendslikessingsing.Theteacheraswellashisstudentslikesplayingbasketball.\n(3)notonly…but…不但….而且…NotonlyAbutB+动词(由B决定)就近原则Notonlyyoubutalsoheisagoodboy.Notonlyhebutalsoyouareagoodboy.2.在否定句中列举并列成分要用or。Hecan’treadorwrite.There’snowaterorairthere.3.祈使句+and+简单句(一般将来时)Thinkhardandyou’llhaveagoodidea.\n2．表示“选择”关系的连词有：or（或者/还是）either…or…(不是…就是)neither…nor…（既不…也不…)Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?Itiseithertoocoldortoohothere.这里不是太冷就是太热。Itisneithertoocoldnortoohothere.这里既不是太冷也不是太热。\nEitherAorB+动词（由B决定）NeitherAnorB+动词（由B决定）就近原则Eitheryouorhegetsthenewbook.NeithershenorIamgoodatFrench\n3．表示“转折”关系的并列连词有but(但是)，or否则例:Ilikewritingtomypenfriend,butittakesalotoftime．我喜欢给笔友写信,但是它花费的时间太多。Youmustgetupearlyoryou’llbelate.\n1.引导宾语从句的从属连词。(1)that一般用于陈述句中，可以省略。Hesaid(that)hewouldliketoseehim.他说他想见你。(2)if，whether是否I’mnotsureif/whetherIcangetthereontime.(二)从属连词\n2．引导时间状语从句的从属连词(1)when当……的时候Whentheteachercamein,Jimwasdrawingahorseontheblackboard．(2)while当……的时候Whiletheyweresweepingthefloor,thebellrang．注意:while引导的时间从句，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且从句中常用进行时态。\n(3)assoonas一……就……I’llwritetoyouassoonaslgettoBeijing．HecalledmeupassoonashegottoBeijing.注意:在时间状语从句中,时态常用：主将从现或者主过从过\n3．引导条件状语从句的连词：if(如果)，unless(如果不…/除非)。1)Youwillfailtheexam__youworkhard.2)Youwillfailtheexam___youdon’tworkhard.A.ifB.orC.unlessD.and注意:在条件状语从句中,时态常用：主将从现主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。CA\n4．引导让步状语从句的连词：though，although(虽然，尽管)1)________IlikespeakingEnglish,Idon’tlikewritingEnglish．2)IlikespeakingEnglish,_____Idon’tlikewritingEnglish注意though/although不与but同时使用Thoughbut\n5.引导原因/结果状语从句的连词because(因为)+原因;so(因此)+结果Shewantedtoseethedoctorbecauseherbackhurt．Herbackwashurt,soshewantedtoseethedoctor.注意：because不能与so同时用。\n6.引导结果状语从句的连词：So…that…(如此…以致…)such…that…(如此…以致…)Hisjokewassofunnythatwealllaughed.Heissuchafunnymanthatwealllovehim.\n7.引导目的状语从句的连词sothat(为了，以便)从句中一般有can/could等情态动词。Hegetsupearlyinthemorningsothathecancatchtheearlybus．他早晨起得很早，为了能赶上早班汽车。