中考复习资料 3页

中考题型———补全对话教学目标：1.熟背问路、购物、看病、打电话四个场景中的常用语。2.熟练掌握补全对话的解题技巧及运用。教学重难点：目标中1、2.复习过程：一．学案自学(温馨提示：要做好补全对话题，首先必须背会常考的不同场景中的常用句型并学会灵活掌握，这样解题才会得心应手。)本节课复习的补全对话场景如下：（熟背）1.问路及指路：★Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewayto…?★Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?Excuseme.Whereis…?★Isitfarfromhere?No,It’sabout5minutes’walk/ride/drive.★Howfarisitfromhere?It’sabout500metersawayfromhere.★WhichbuscanItake?You’dbetter/YoucantakeNo.5bus.Godown/alongthisstreetandturnleft/rightatthefirstcrossing.It’snextto/acrossfrom…thehospital.It’sbetween…and…It’sonyourleft/right.★Youwillfindit.Youwon’tmissit.2.购物★CanIhelpyou?/whatcanIdoforyou?I’dlikeapairofshoes./Canyoushowmeaman’sshirt?★Whatcolorwouldyoulike?Whatsizewouldyoulike?★Howaboutthisone?★CanItryit/themon?我可以试穿一下吗？Doyouhaveacheaperone?★Howmuchdoesitcost?/HowmuchshallIpayforit?我该付多少钱？Howmucharethey?★I’lltake/buyit.3.看病医生诊断常用语★What’sthematter?/What’swrong?★Howareyoufeelingnow?现在感觉怎样？Muchbetter.好多了。★Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?象这样多久了？Fortwodays.★Whendiditstart?什么时候开始的？Twodaysago★It’snothingserious.没什么严重的。★You’llgetbettersoon.你很快就会好的。病人叙述病情\n★Ifeelterrible/bad.Idon’tfeelwell.I’mnotfeelingwell.我感觉很难受。Ihaveacold/cough/headache.I’vegotapainhere.我这里痛。There’ssomethingwrongwithmyeyes.Ican’tsleepwell.★Isitserious?严重吗？Nothingserious.4.打电话（1）电话拨通后互打招呼Hello,isthatLucyspeaking?Yes,thisisLucyspeaking.★Who’sthatspeaking?ThisisLucyspeaking（2)打电话请对方找人或留言。★Can/May/CouldIspeaktoLucy,please?★I’msorryLucyisn’tin/athomenow.Holdon,please.请稍等。CanItakeamessageforyou?我给你捎个口信好吗？二．方法指导解题步骤。1.通读对话，确定考查内容。将对话从头至尾通读一遍，判断并确定对话属于哪一类的交流项目，从而对症下药，从头脑中提取所需要的习惯用语。2.试填语句。根据通读所获得的信息试探性的猜测。主要从语言习惯出发，并根据所学过的有关典型句型来试填。3.逐句细读，确定内容从头开始通篇细读分析，概括上下文的意思，写出符合情景的语句。4.复读全文，验证答案。再次认真细致的阅读全文，对所有答案逐个做一次复检，审查答案是否合理，符合习惯用法。避免出现语法和逻辑上的错误。以下列情景为例：A:_________________________,sir?B:Yes,please.I’dlikeapairofshoes.A:___________________________________?B:Sizetenoreleven.A:OK!Whataboutthepairofblackshoes?B:Sorry!_________.A:Oh,we”vealsogotblueones.B:__________?A:Yes,please.B:__________?A:Thirty-fiveyuan.B:Allright.I”lltakeit.三、合作学习①A:Excuseme.Iwanttogotothebookstore.________________？B:Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.you’llfindit.\nA:_________________？B:It’sabout1，500metresawayfromhere.A:Oh.That’squitealongway.B:Yes.You’dbettertakeabus.A:__________________？B:YoucantaketheNo.3bus.It’lltakeyouthere.A:___________________？B:Ittakesabouttwentyminutes.A:___________________.B:It’sapleasure.②A:Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?B._____________________________.A:Sorrytohearthat._____________________?B.Muchbetter.Thefeverisgone.ButIstillcoughandIfeelweak.A:_____________________________?B:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttothedoctor’syesterdayafternoon.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostayinbedforafewdays.A:____________________________?B:BecauseI’mafraidI’llmissmorelessonsandI’llbeleftbehind.A:Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself.___________.B:Thankyou.③A:Hello!B:Hello!____________________________________?A:Sorry.________________________________Who’sthatspeaking?B:ThisisDavid,Jim’friend.A:_____________________________________________?B:It’sverykindofyou.Iwanttoaskhimaboutourhomework.Ihaveforgottentowriteitdown.__________________________________________________?A:OK.I’llaskhimtocallyouback.__________________________________?B:Oh,myphonenumberis64055666.A:OK.I’lltellhim.