英语结业复习资料 9页

英语结业考试复习资料VocabularyandStructure1.Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipatethesediscussions.A)withB)onC)inD)at2.ThegirlfounditdifficulttotonewcustomswhenshefirstcametoShanghai.A)adaptB)adoptC)grantD)add3.IrememberthatwhenIwasachildIwasverywithhowmanytoysyouhad.A)depressedB)anxiousC)consciousD)impressed4.He'llgetifyoukeepbugginghim.A)annoyedB)annoyingC)embarrassingD)embarrassed5.Thesevitaminsandminerals,ultimatelyfood,arethenecessarysourceofenergyforanimals.A)comingB)derivedfromC)derivingfromD)camefrom6.Wehavetriedtomakethequestionssimplebutsothatitwon'ttakemanyminutestofillinbutyouranswerswillgiveusagoodideaofwhatiswantedandwhatisnot.A)comprehensionB)comprehensiveC)comprehendD)compressive7.ItismadequiteclearinthedocumentthatChinawillsticktoitsandopeninguppolicy・A)performB)informC)confirmD)reform&Thismeanstheyhavebeenbyateamofprofessionalexpertsandthestandardoftheirworkhasbeenapproved・A)inspectedB)inspectingC)inspectD)respect9.Candidatesshallbeelectedonthebasisoffuturepromiseofleadership,strengthofcharacter,amindandabalancedjudgment.A),tenderB)honorableC)presentD)keen10.Bythetimetheyreachedthesummit,theywerebuttheywerealsorelievedtobethere.A),rundownB)takenseriouslyC)drunkinD)countedon11・HerhusbandbreathedasighofwhenhelearntMrs.BarodawantedtohaveGouvernailvisitthemagain.A)applauseB)collisionC)ragD)relief12.Twodriverswerekilledinahead-oncollisionacarandataxilastnight.A)betweenB)ofC)againstD)from13.Thecommitteehasadoptedsomeoftheirsuggestionsandothersastheyarenotpractical.A)objectedB)subjectedC)rejectedD)projected14.Thepriceofthebeerfrom50centsto4perliterduringthesummerseason.A)alteredB)separatedC)rangedD)differed15.Paperclips,drawingpinsandsafety-pinswerealloverthefloo匚A)scatteredB)sprayedC)dispersedD)spilled16・Ourhopesandfellinthesameinstan匸A)aroseB)roseC)raisedD)aroused17.Youhavetobepatientsmallchildren,sincetheycannottellthedifferencebetweenwhatisrightandwhatiswrong.A)toB)withC)forD)at18.Whenshefailedathirdtime,shecriedfrustrationandwantedtogiveuptrying・A)withB)toC)forD)by19-HehasagoodofFrenchandGerman,whichenableshimtoworkinthesetwocountriessuccessfully.A)planB)suggestionC)authorityD)command20.Itisrecommendedthattheprojectuntilallthepreparationshavebeenmade・\nA)isnotstartedB)notbestartedC)willnotbestartedD)isnottobestarted20.JohnwasgoingtoMarybytellinghisfriendshowmuchweightshehadgained・A)frustrateB)embarrassC)depressD)intimidate21.WiththecomingoftheInternet,youngpeoplehavetothemostrecenteventsthathappenintheworld.A)methodB)wayC)accessD)approach22.HemadeatoletallchildrenlearnEnglish,buthesoonfounditimpossiblewithoutanonlinecourse・A)commitmentB)consignmentC)engagementD)assignment23.Theattemptstointimidatepeopleacceptingtheunreasonabledecisiondidnotwork・A)toB)inC)fromD)into25•HehadrepeatedlyhertocometotheUnitedStatestojoinhim,butshewasstillreluctant.A)urgedB)urgeC)balanceD)complain26.1don^tthinkFmofyoursuccessatyourpresentjob.A)envyB)enviousC)amazeD)amazed27.Noonewouldwillinglysubjecthimselfsuchtreatment.A)inB)toC)onD)for2&Whatwashertothenewswhenyoutoldheraboutit.A)reactB)impressionC)reactionD)conscious29.Il'snousejusttellingmetodoit;suggestsomewaystodoit.A)negativeB)sensitiveC)positiveD)perspective30.Thebosstriedtohismenaboutstrikingbytellingthemhewouldfirethem.A)intimateB)immediateC)meditateD)intimidate31.Theleadingeconomistsofthecountryhavebeentheinfluenceofthefundingcrisisuponitseconomy.A)budgetingB)competingC)assessingD)elbowing32.Whenthecarbrokedownonthehighwayforathirdtime,John'spatiencecompletely.A)ranintoB)ranoutC)ranupD)ranon33.Whatasmell!Openallthewindowsandairtheroom,please・A)disgustedB)disgustingC)digestedD)digesting34.Pleaseturnthelightforme;it\gettingdark.A)叩onB)downC)offD)on35.HetakeschargeofcarryingtheprogramofeducatingpeopleaboutAIDS.A)onB)awayC)aboutD)out36.Theteacherhadthestudentsdescribetheactionsbythesepictures.A)showB)showingC)shownD)shows37.Howmyteachercouldteachanyyoungsterinsuchisacompletemysterytome.A)surroundB)surroundingC)surroundingsD)surrounded38.JohnRead,arecenttotheUnitedStates,wasanaltogethermoreeffectiveman.A)arrivedB)arriveC)arriverD)arrival39.Doyouthinkyou'dbetocriticizetheactiontakenbyyourcolleagues?A)competenceB)competeC)competentD)competed40.1amgoingtodoallIcantoresultintheoftheunpleasantimpressionyouhaveonme.A)removalB)removeC)removingD)removement41.Thereisa(an)lackofwaterinthenorthernpartofthecountry,becausetherehasbeenalmostnorainsincelastFebruary.A)superbB)acuteC)abruptD)restless42.1wasinanightclubinNewYork,whenafirebroke•A)offB)onC)outD)in\n43.Whatwashertothenewswhenyoutoldheraboutit?\nA)reactionB)impressionC)presentation44.Theonlyaccessthetownisacrossthebridge・A)ofB)towardsC)to45.Shewillalwaysbeofhersister'sproperty.A)impatientB)enviousC)eager46.Theageofthestudentsinouron-lineschool_D)atD)persuasionD)reluctantfrom20to40.A)rangesB)arrangesC)arrangeD)range47.isessentialtoasuccessfulscientist;hecannothopetomakeanyprogressifhecannotworkinacontrolledway.A)ActivityB)G叩4&PleaseturnallthelightsC)DisciplineD)Assignmentasyouleavetheclassroom;wecan'affordtowastepowe匚D)upA)onB)downC)off49.Hewasinhisworkanddidn'thearmecomein.A)attractedB)absorbedC)concentrated50.Heisverytothecauseoflanguageteaching・A)committedB)absorbedC)engaged51.Hehasmadea(n)remarkthatangersallofus.A)powerfulB)offensiveC)thorough52.We1vejustanoldfriendwehaven'tseenforages.A)comeacrossB)gottenalongwithC)encounter53.Hehasgivenuprunninginordertofocusthelongjump.A)toB)withC)atD)onC)atD)drawnD)encounteredD)ambitiousD)talked54.JohnwasgoingtoMarybytellinghisfriendshowmuchweightshehadgained.A)embarrassB)pleaseC)frightenD)reap55.Whatasmell!Openallthewindowsandairtheroom,please.A)disgustedB)disgustingC)wonderfulD)delicious56.Theattemptstointimidatepeopleacceptingtheunreasonabledecisiondidnotwork.A)toB)onC)intoD)with57.Hesuddenlybecamethathewastheonlymanwhowasn'twearingasuitattheparty.A)knownB)confusedC)conscious58.ThelackofevidenceinthiscaseisthepoliceA)frustratingB)disturbingC)frustrated59.Thechild'sheadachesmaybecausedby.A)balanceB)stressC)occasion60.TherehasbeensomereallygoodonTVlately.A)powerB)staffC)bugD)wakeD)disturbedD)complaintD)stuff61.ThoseforeignersenjoymakingfriendlycontactswiththeChinesepeople・A)extendingB)extensiveC)extendedD)extend62.Hethinksthetimehascometoimprovetheconditionsoftheofthepeople.A)majorB)majoredC)majorityD)majoring63.Citypeoplealwaysappeartobetogetwheretheyaregoing.A)hurryB)hurriedC)hurryingD)hurries64.TheimpersonalityofelectroniccommunicationhasA)lessB)littleC)leastD)fewtodowiththesignificanceofthematterathand.65.Americansvaluetimesothattheydislikeanyonewastingitbeyondanappropriateamount.A)higherB)highestC)highD)highly\n65.Mostcountriesaremoreconcernedeconomicdevelopmentwithglobalecology・A)with...thanB)of.・.thanC)on...thanD)in...than66.Theyhonestlyconfrontedtheweaknessesandofeachother'scharacters.A)strengthB)strengthenedC)strengthsD)strengthening6&Fromtheirandculturaldifferencestheytearnedabouttoleranee,compromiseandhonesty.A)racialB)raceC)racismD)races69.Beforetheyearwasover,shesuggestedthatherdaughtertoAmericaforaholiday・A)wouldgoB)wentC)goesD)go70.“Youusedtosayhewasamanofwit."•A)soisheB)soheisC)norisheD)norheis71.Theinterviewwasreallystressful.Theyweretryingtotripmeallthewaythrough.A)downB)upC)offD)over72.Theyhavetocutthefilm一it'sfartoolong.A)outB)offC)overD)down73.CharlieChaplinwasbornintheslumsofsouthLondon,butin1913heleftBritaingood・A)forB)inC)atD)of74.WeallthinkthatMr.Morrisisjustanwhodoesn^tunderstandtherealworld.A)activistB)novelistC)artistD)idealist75.It'sveryeasytoyieldthetemptationtosignforalotofmoney.76.1missedthetrainthismorningbecauseIagain.A)overchargedB)oversleptC)overestimated77.Beingasolitaryindividualistraditionally,inAmericanculture,A)receivedB)conceived78.WritersofA)poetryD)overloadedA)atB)toC)onD)inasbeinganinspirationalexperience.C)deceivedD)perceivedaregreatbelieversinthecreativebenefitsofsolitude・B)poetC)portrayD)geometry79.AtransformationisA)boastB)bloom80.Telecommunicationisalsoakeyoccurringthatshouldgreatlylivingstandardsinthedevelopingworld・C)boomD)boostShanghai^ambitionofbecomingatopfinancialcenter.A)withB)toC)pointD)questionCloze:PassageOne:Environmentalawarenesshardlyexistssincemostcountriesaremoreconcerned丄economicdevelopment2withglobalecology・Increasingenvironmentaldamage3hascausedsomecountriesto4newenvironmentalinitiatives.Canadahasprotectedits5supplybyclosingareastofishing©settingstrictlimitsoncatchesofcertain).Asaresult,somefishlikeherringeventually&butsomelikecodmayneverrecover,and940,000fishermenareunemployedbecauseofJOfishingbansandthereducedHoffish.Toprotectits12rainforest,CostaRicahasL3aseriesofnewenvironmentallawsandJ_4parksandnaturepreservesthatL5onequarterofthecountry.Underpressurefromenvironmentalistsaroundtheworld,BraziltookmeasurestoprotectitsAmazonrainforestbutAmazonIndiansareendangeredintheconflictwiththosepeoplewhocontinuetodestroytheforests.1.A),onB).inC).withD).off2.A),thenB).thanC).thereD).here3.A),basicallyB).howeverC).moreoverD).whatever4.A),makeB).takeC).undertakeD).overtake5.A),fishesB).fishC).fishingD).fished6.A),andB).thenC).butD).or7.A),specieB).speciesC).specialD).spectacle8.A),recoverB).recoveredC).recoveringD).torecover9.A),almostB).overC).aboutD).less10.A),theirB).theseC).thoseD).theirs11.A),amountB).numberC).totalD).sum12.A),remainingB).remainedC).remainderD).remind\nPassageTwo:Gouvernailwasinnosenseashyman.Hetalkedfreelyandintimatelyinalow,hesitatingvoicethatwasnotunpleasanttohear.Mrs・Barodaonlyvaguelygraspedwhathewassaying・Sheonlydrankinthe[ofhisvoice・Asshelistenedtohim,shefeltafoolishfeeling2her.Onlythefact3shewasa4anduprightwomanstoppedher5touchinghim.Herstrengthofcharacterforcedher6awayfromhim7her8feelingstriedtopushhertowardshim.9shecouldpolitelyleavehimshefeltrelieved.10Mrs.Barodadidnot11withherhusbandthefeelingsshe12・Shedidresolve,however,to13theplantationasquicklyaspossible.Thenextmorningsheleftearlyand14anearlymorningtraintothecity.InsummerGaston15hisfriendreturningbuthiswifewouldnotyieldtotheidea._However,beforetheyearwasover,muchtoherhusband^surprise,shesuggestedthatGouvernailreturn.Atthatmomentonlysheherselfknewwhy.1・A)tonesB)tunesC)tonguesD)tides2.A)catchB)takeC)fetchD)seizePassageThree:Interestingly,_1_ChaplincamefromBritain,hewas2popularinothercountriesthaninhiswonmothercountry.ThetruthisthatmostEnglishpeople_3_theTrampalittle_.Itwasgenerallythought5themthathehad_6_ofaneyefortheladies_7_hisclothesgavehimanappearancemore_8_anItalianwaiterthan9else.10theimagewasnotgentlemanlikeaccordingtomanyEnglishpeople.11,thesilentmovieshelpedChaplinto12histruenationalityfromAmericanaudiences・He13makingatalkingmovie141936whenhe15anonsenselanguagewhichsoundedlikenoknownnationality.HeoncesaidhethoughtoftheTramp^asaneducatedmanwhohadfallenonhardtimes.Thetruthis,however,thathewasprobablypopularbecausehewasseenascharacterwhorevoltedagainstprivilegedclasses・1.A)despiteB)inspiteofC)despiteofD)despitethefactthatReadingComprehension:PassageOne1.A)orderedB).demandedC).issuedD)declared2.A),createdB).createC)・creatingD)・tocreate3.A),coversB).coverC).remainD).remaining3.A)whichB)thatC)becauseD)as4.A)respectedB)respectfulC)respectableD)respective5.A)fromB)forC)toD)by6.A)physicalB)physicallyC)psychologicalD)psychologically7.A)beforeB)afterC)whileD)until&A)externalB)intermediateC)intervalD)internal9.A)AssoonasB)AswellasC)AslongasD)Asfaras10.A)SenselesslyB)SensiblyC)SensitivelyD)Sensationally11.A)shakeB)shareC)shameD)shear12.A)hadexpressedB)hadlostC)hadexperiencedD)hadrelieved13.A)getawayB)getoverC)getawayfromD)getridof14.A)tookB)broughtC)bookedD)fetched15.A)thoughtofB)toldofC)readofD)spokeof2.A)evenmuchB)muchC)muchmoreD)moremuch3.A.consideredB)treatedC)agreedD)approved4.A)crawlB)crudeC)rawD)cruel5.A)ofB)byC)aboutD)for6・A)toomuchB)toomanyC)toolittleD)toofew7.A)andB)thatC)andthatD)nowthat8.A)likeB)alikeC)dislikeD)unlike9・A)somethingB)everythingC)nothingD)anything10.A)AllthesameB)AllthetimeC)AllinallD)Allthemore11.A)ThereforeB)HoweverC)MoreoverD)Instead12.A)concealB)concedeC)concededD)concern13.A)putforwardB)putinC)putonD)putoff14.A)beforeB)afterC)duringD)until15.A)madeofB)madeupC)madeforD)madeoff\nTheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),foundedonJanuary1，1995,aimstoencourageinternationaltradetoflowasfreelyaspossible,makingsurethattradeagreementsarerespectedandthatanydisputescanbesettled・Inthefiveyearssinceitsfounding,theWTOhasbecomewellknownasoneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganizations,takingitsplacealongsidetheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFund(国际货帀基金组织).Thesystemofglobalrulesforinternationaltrade,however,datesbackhalfacenturyto1948whentheGeneralAgreementonTariffs(关税)andTrade(GATT)wasformedafterWorldWarILAstimewentby,itbecameclearthattheGATThadtwomajordrawbacks—thelimitedareasoftradeitcovered,andthelackofaneffectivesystemtosettledisputes.Aftersevenyearsoftradetalksendingin1994,theso-calledUruguayRound(乌扌立圭回合谈判)finallygavebirthtotheWTO,completewithaneffectivesystemtosettledisputesandtoformnewrulescoveringtradeinservicesandintellectualproperty.Evenaftersevenyearsoftalksandwith22,500pagesofagreementsreached,problemsremained,especiallyinthedifficult-to-deal-withareasofagricultureandservices.1.WhatisthepurposeoftheWTO?A)Toencourageinternationaltradetoflowfreely.B)Tomakesurethattradeagreementsarerespected.C)Tosettleanydisputes.D)Alloftheabove2.Accordingtothepassage,theGATTstoppedworking・A)in1948B)in1994C)afterWorldWarIIendedD)duringthesevenyearsoftheUruguayRoundtalk3.TheWTOisbetterthantheGATTinthat.A)itcansettledisputesinmoreareasofinternationaltradeB)itenablesitsmemberstosignagreementsmoreeasilyC)itdealswithproblemsinagricultureandservicesmoreeffectivelyD)itpaysmoreattentiontoserviceandintellectualproperty4.Theword"drawbacks^inParagraph4means・A)WeakpointsB)StrongpointsC)ImprovementsD)Changes5.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A)TheWTOistheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganizationB)TheGATTwasfoundedinUruguayin1995C)TheWTOhasaneffectivesystemtosettledisputesandtoformnewrulesD)AllthecountriesintheworldaremembernationsoftheWTOPassageTwo:TheproblemoftheAmericanrobinisanexampleofthehiddendangersintheuseofinsecticides.ElmtreesintheUnitedStates,likethoseinEurope,arebeingattackedbyDutchelmdisease.Thisfungaldiseaseisspreadbytheelmbarkbeetle.AmericanscientistshaveattackedthediseasebyattackingthecarrierTheyhavetreatedthetreeswithachemicalwhichkillsthebeetles.Butthesubstancetheyusestickstotheleavesofthetrees-Theseleavesareabasicfoodofacertaintypeofearthwormwhichisitselfnotaffectedbytheinsecticide・Thewormscanstoreuphugequantitiesofthispoisonintheirsystems.Therobineatsthesewormsandisthusbeingpoisonedbyitsnormalfood.Thebirdisalreadyindangerofdyingoutinsomeareas・Itissometimesdifficulttoforeseesideeffectslikethese,whichiswhymanypeopleobjecttotheuseofchemicalsprays.TheyfearthatmanmaybepoisoninghimselfinthesamewayashehaspoisonedtheAmericanrobinandotherhigherorganismsatthetopoffoodchains・\n1・ThecarrierthatspreadsDutchelmdiseaseis・A)theAmericanrobinB)theearthwormC)theelmbarkbeetleD)theelmleaf2・DutchelmdiseaseattackselmtreesnotonlyintheUnitedStatesbutalsoin•A)theDutchEastIndiesB)JapanC)FranceD)NewZealand3.TheinsecticideisusedbyAmericanscientiststo.A)killtheearthwormsB)killthebeetlesC)poisontherobinsD)poisontheelmleaves4.theAmericanrobinsdiewhenthey.A)touchtheinsecticideB)eattheelmleavesC)eattheearthwormsD)eatthebeetles5.Themainideaofthepassageisthat・A)thesideeffectsofinsecticidesmaybeseriousandhardtopredictB)therobinisnearextinctioninsomepartsoftheworldC)AmericanscientistshavesucceededtreatingDutchelmdiseaseD)elmtreesmustbeprotectedagainstbeetlesPassageThreeWomenarealsounderrepresentedintheadministrationandthisisbecausetherearesofewwomenfullprofessors・In1985,RegentBerylMilburnproducedareportblastingtheUniversityofTexasSystemadministrationfornotencouragingwomen.TheUniversitywasratedamongthelowestforthesystem.Ina1987update,Milburncommendedtheprogressthatwasmadeandcalledforevenmoreimprovement.OneofthepositiveresultsfromherstudywasaSystem-wideprogramtoinformwomenofavailableadministrativejobs.CollegeofCommunicationAssociateDeanPatriciaWitherspoon,saiditisimportantthatwomanbeflexiblewhenitcomestorelocatingiftheywanttoriseintheranks.Althoughawomanmayfaceachillyclimateoncampus,manytimesinorderforhertosucceed,shemustriseabovetheproblemsaroundherandconcentrateonherwork-UntilwomenmakeupagreaterpercentageoftheseniorpositionsintheUniversityandallacademia,inequitieswillexist."WomenneedtospendtheirenergiesandtimedoingscholarlyactivitiesthatareimportanthereattheUniversity/1Spirdusosaid."Iftheydothatwillbesuccessfulinthissystem.Iftheyspendtheirtimeinlittlegroupsmourningthesexualdiscriminationthattheythinkexistshere,theyarewastingvaluablestudytime/11.AccordingtoSpirduso,womenneedto.A)produceareportonsexualdiscriminationB)callforfurtherimprovementintheirworkingconditionsC)spendtheirenergiesandtimefightingagainstsexualdiscriminationD)spendmoretimeandenergydoingscholarlyactivities2.Fromthispassage,weknowthat・\nA)therearemanywomenfullprofessorsintheUniversityofTexasA)womenplayanimportantpartinadministratingtheUniversityB)theweatheronthecampusischillyC)womenmakeupasmallpercentageoftheseniorpositionsintheUniversity1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A)thenumberofwomenprofessorsintheUniversityin1987wasgreaterthanthatof1985B)thenumberofwomenprofessorsintheUniversityin1987wassmallerthanthatof1985C)thenumberofwomenprofessorswasthesameasthatof1985D)moreandmorewomenprofessorsthoughtthatsexualdiscriminationdidexitintheUniversity2.OneofthepositiveresultsfromMilburn'sstudywasthat・A)womenweretoldtoconcentrateontheirworkB)womenweregiveninformationaboutavailableadministrativejobsC)womenwereencouragedtotakeonalltheadministrativejobsintheUniversityD)womenwereencouragedtodomorescholarlyactivities3.Thetitleforthispassageshouldbe・A)TheUniversityofTexasB)Milbum'sReportC)WomenProfessorsD)SexualDiscriminationinAcademiaPassageFourStrangethingshappentotimewhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwenty-fourtimezones,onehourapart.Youcanhavedayswithmoreorfewerthantwenty-fourhours,andweekswithmoreorfewerthansevendays.Ifyoumakeafive-daytripacrosstheAtlanticOcean,yourshipentersadifferenttimezoneeveryday.Asyouentereachzone,thetimechangesonehour.Travelingwest,yousetyourclockback;travelingeast,yousetitahead.Eachdayofyoutriphaseithertwenty-fiveortwenty-threehours・IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheInternationalDateLine.Byagreement,thisisthepointwhereanewdaybegins・Whenyoucrosstheline,youchangeyourcalendaronefullday,backwardorforward.Travelingeast,todaybecomesyesterdayandtravelingwest,itistomorrow.1・Thedifferentintimebetweenneighboringtimezonesis.A.sevendaysB.onehourC・24hoursD.morethan7days2」fyoucrosstheocean,goingeast,yousetyourwatch.A.aheadonehourineachnewtimezone・B.aheadonehourforthewholetrip・C.backby24hoursD.backonefulldayforthewholetrip3.Whenyoutravel,youwillfindsomethingstrangeabouttime.Youmayfind•A.thereareonly23hoursinadayB・thereare8daysinaweekC・thereareonemorehourinadayD.alloftheabove4.TheInternationalDateLineisthenamefor・A.thebeginningofanynewtimezoneC.anypointwheretimechangesbyonehour5.ThebesttitleforthispassageisA.HowTimeZonesWereSetUpC.HowTimeChangesAroundtheWorldB.thepointwhereanewdaybeginsD・anytimezoneinthePacificOceanB.CrossingtheInternationalDateLineD.ATripAcrosstheAtlantic