英语期终复习资料 8页

Unit3(l)词组：1.eventif即使asiF似乎2.graduatefrom毕业于3.startabusiness创业4.setup建造+建筑物建立+组织5.workas担任…•工作6donate...to…把…捐给・・7.graduate大学毕业生(派生词：graduation毕业生)8.undergraduate大学生9.postgraduate指研究生lOpossible可能的(派生词：possibly或许，可能)11.possibility可能性(反义词:impossible)12.as...aspossible尽量…13.aknowledgeablediplomat一个知识渊博的外交官14.anoutstandingscientist一位优秀的科学家15.Setupmyownbusiness开创我自己的企业16.putoutthefire把火灭掉17.computerengineer电脑工程师18.makealawyer当一名律师19.beproudof为什么感到自豪词性转换：1.sell一sale(n)2・donate——donation(n.)3・buiness一businessman/buinesswoman(n.)4.serve一service(n.)词语相等：1・putout=guish扌卜灭2.outstanding=excellent棒极了3.lookafter=takecareof照顾重点：1.hopesbtodo(X)2.hopetodo希望做某事3.hopethat(mydreamisthat+从句)\n1.whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?你姐姐长的怎么样2.vvhafsyoursisterlikt?你姐姐怎么样？3.if条件状语从句要用“主将从现”4.so・・・as…用于否定句，as...as…用于可定、否定、疑问句容易错的题目：1.(D)Mustwedosomethingtokeepourcityclean?(must提问needn't回答)AYes,weneedBNo,youneedn'tCaren，tyouDhaven'tyou2.(A)whousedtoinyourclass?(usedtobe)-sorry.Idon^tknowAcometoschoolearliestBcometoschoolearliertoschoolearliestbesttohelpyou/need是情CcomingtoschoolearliestDcoming3>youworryaboutthatJUldomy态动词，否定形式是don'tneedto)4.(A)youhadbetterlonghoursintheofflce>gooutandrestforawhilefromtimetotime^hadbetterdo)AnotworkBnottoworkCtonotworkDtoworknotS.ifsridefromheretothehalfhours，)Atwohoursandhalf，sB；twoCtwoandahalfhours，I>two6・whereyou?（根据句意）Ahave；beenBhave;goneChave;beentoDhave;gonetomountain^两个半小时用twoandaandahalfhours，hourandahalf，s7eThanksforaskingmetothepartyJenjoyeditverymuch.(ask)(介词后面加ing)Unit3(2)词组：1.dreamof渴望2.cheerup振作3>succedindoingsth在某方面成功4>encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事4.discouragesbfromdoingsth某人因某事气馁5.practisedoingsth实践做某事\n4.sbhappentodosth某人发生某事5.catchupwith赶上某人9.ordinary普通的，平常的(反义词：extraordinary不同寻常的)lO.inventor发明家，发明者(派生词:invention发明，发明物；invent发明，编造)11.beborn出生12.Computerscientists计算机科学家13.ComputerProgramming电脑编程14.Startdoingsomething开始做某事15.Surpriseus使我们吃惊16.Paysomeonetobuysomething付钱给某人买某物17.Oneofthegreatestinventions最伟大的发明之一词性变换：1.invent一inventor/invention(n)2.success一successful(adj)词语相等：1.doone'sbesttodo=tryone'sbesttodo尽力做到做好2.both...and=notonlyalso(就近原则)重点：1.although引导让步状语从句不能与but连用2.if主将从现Eg:(l)情态动词在主句，不用主将从现(2)祈使句在主句，不用主将从现(3)从句永远用主将从现3・ordinary,common，usualOrdinary和common都可以表示普通的，强调与强调与一般的事物的标准或品质相同，与常规一致3.让步状语从句：表示让步的状语从一般可由though,although,nomatter,evenif,eventhough等词引导的：although,though都是虽然，尽管的意思，although较为正式，常置于句首；though等词多用于口语和非正式书面语。它们都可和yet,still,nevertheless连用，但不能和but连用though可作副词，表但是，单独放句末。Although,though+(省略主语+be动词)+介词短语/形容词，省略的主语与主句的主语必须一致。\n1.nomatter不论，加上不同的特殊疑问词，不同的意思。Unit4(1)词组：2.cheerup振作3・succedindoingsth在某方面成功1.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事2.discouragesbfromdoingsth某人因某事气馁3.practisedoingsth实践做某事4.sbhappentodosth某人发生某事5.catchupwith赶上某人6.catcheverywordofit听懂每个单词7.audience观众8.givesbahand=helpdosbafavor帮忙9.introducemyself自我介绍10.giveanopening/closingspeech致开幕/闭幕词11.putonashortplay上演短剧12.claphandsforalonetime持续鼓掌词性转换：1.doone'sbesttodo=tryone'sbesttodo尽力做到做好词语相等：1.success一successful(adj)2.givesbahand=givesbaclap鼓掌重点：1.likelytodo・・・看上去/可能…4.awardsthtosb为某人颁奖5.awardsbsth为某人颁奖6.as=when7・过去进行时:was/were+doing(1)atthattime(2)atthistimeyesterdayEg：whilewewerewaitingforthebus,agirlisrunninguptous\nUnit4(2)词组：Lsometime—段时间1.sometimes有时2.sometimes几次3.attheageof…在几岁时4.thinkforawhile想了一会5.dreamcometrue梦想成真6.finishstudy完成学业&makea...speech致…词4.comeinfirst得了第一1.dropfrom…从••掉下2.luck运气(派生词:lucky幸运的；反义词：unlucky不幸的；luckily幸亏)3.success成功(派生词：succed达到目的)4.successful成功的，有成就的(反义词：unsuccessful)5.fieldevent田赛项目6.trackevent竞赛项目7.attendthelecture参加讲座8.coungratulatesbonsth(为某事)向(某人)道贺9.congratulatethewinnersontheirsuccess向获胜者祝贺成功10.cheerupfortheplayers来为运动员加油。11.tryonesbesthaveagoodtime尽可能玩的开心词性转换：lactor、activityactress)2.piano—pianist钢琴家(n)3.violin—volist小提琴家(n)4.attract一attractive(adj)5.attractattraction(n)词性相等：3.livebroadcast=broadcaststh.lively现场直播4.begindoingsth=begintodosth开始做某事5.oneafteranother=onebyone个接个\n6.whatdoyouthinkof=howdoyoulike?你认为怎么样?4.vvonder=wanttoknow想知道重点：1.neither..•nor•••(有就近原则)2.neitherof3.bothof4.both..and.«5.感叹句：what+a/an+adj+n6.how+adj/adv+the/所用名+nUnit4(3)\n词组：1.settherecord创造纪录2.keeptherecord保持记录3.breaktherecord打破纪录4.congratulatesbofsth祝贺某人关于某事5.pickupsth捡东西6.pickupsb接送7.pickup(English)开始学习某种语言&senseofhumor幽默感9.five—timechampion五连冠10.begoingon上演llputout扑灭12..takeout拿出13.setout出发14..workout解决lS.live现场的，直播的16.givecampionship获得冠军17.ourcaptain我们的队长IS.missthelivelybroadcost错过了现场直播19.scoreagoal进一球20.takeapenaltykick罚点球词性相等：1.takeplace=hold举行2.scoreagoal=makeagoal进球重点：l.whafsthescore?比分多少？2•提问重量用Howmuch?3.Mypleasure回答“Thanks"4.1fsapleasure表示乐意5.withpleasure=ok6•当看到ever时，前面用最高级\n