高中定语从句微课课件 19页

第一部分.语法知识\n关系代词asas可以作为关系代词引导限定性定语从句、非限定性定语从句。在限定性定语从句中常见于：such…as和thesame…as等句式中例如：Suchpointsasyou'vementionedarereallyimportantinsolvingtheproblem.你提到的这些方面在解决这个问题上的确很重要。Peoplesuchasyoudescribearerarelyseennowadays.你描述的这种人现在很少见了。Thiscomputerhasthesamefunctionsasthatonehas.这台计算机有着和那台计算机一样的功能。\n①SuchteachersasknowTomthinkhimbright.先行词为人suchteachers，as作主语②I’llbuythesamebikeasIlostyesterday.先行词为物thesamebike，as作宾语,指同一类事物\nAs与which的区别(3)注意which引导的非限制性定语从句也可以修饰整个主句,但不能放在主句前，常译为“这一点、这件事…”。Sheisworkinghard,whicheveryonecansee.which引导的非限制性定语从句不能放在主句前Sheisworkinghard,aseveryonecansee.﹦Aseveryonecansee,Sheisworkinghard\n(4)注意当修饰整个主句时，as引导的非限制性定语从句含“正如”之意，因此在意义上不能和主句相抵触；which引导的非限制性定语从句则无此限制。如：Ourteamlostthegame,whichwasunexpected.我们的球队输了比赛，这一点是未预料到的。此时不能用as。Ourteamwonthegame,aswasexpected.我们的球队赢了比赛，正如预料的那样。\nAsIknow,shehasn'tgotmarried.如我所知，她还未结婚。Theywonthefirstplaceinthegame,ascouldbeexpected.可以预料，他们在比赛中得了第一。ProfessorLiisextremelypopularamongstudents,asisknowntoallofus.如我们大家所知，李教授极受学生们的欢迎。\n(抢答)第二部分.看图填空\n1.___isknowntousall,theFiveFriendliesarethemascotsfor2008BeijngOlympics.2.TheFiveFriendlies,oneof_____isPandaJingjingarelovelycartoonimages,standingfor北京欢迎你.Aswhich\nThisistheLogooftheBeijing2008OlympicTorchRelay,_______presentstheimageoftworunnersholdingtheOlympicFlamehigh,in______thephoenix(凤凰)imageisusedtostandforOlympicFlame.whichwhich\n(抢答)第三部分.看图组句\nYouandMe\nEnjoythepicturesandvideosaboutBeijing2008Olympicsandthenfinishthetasksgivenaboutattributiveclauses.\n1.BritishsingerSarahBrightmanandChina'sLiuHuansangYouandMeattheopeningceremonyforthe2008Olympics.2.YouandMeisthethemesongofthe2008OlympicGames.Jointwosimplesentencestomakeacomplexsentencewithanattributiveclause.BritishsingerSarahBrightmanandChina'sLiuHuansangYouandMewhichisthethemesongofthe2008OlympicGamesattheopeningceremonyforthe2008Olympics.\n第四部分.幸运选择Whoistheluckiest?\n+50points!\nThereisnothing!\n根据下列中文信息，完成英语短文（不必逐字翻译）。注意：尽可能多地使用定语从句。众所周知，北京已经成功地举办了2008年奥运会。通过本届奥运会，中国完美地向世界展现了自己。英语是一种国际语言，在和外国人的交流中起着重要作用。本届奥运会上友好的志愿者们很好地利用了这个语言工具为各国运动员及客人服务，给他们留下了深刻印象。2020年东京奥运会，我渴望能做一名志愿者，所以我现在应该努力学好英语。只有这样，才能为国家贡献自己的力量。\nAsisknowntousall,Beijinghassuccessfullyhostedthe2008OlympicGames.ThroughtheOlympics,Chinaperfectlyshoweditselftothewholeworld.English,whichisaninternationallanguage,playsanimportantpartincommunicatingwithforeigners.FriendlyvolunteerswhomadefulluseofthetoolofEnglishasservingguestsandathletesfromallovertheworldduringtheOlympics,leftdeepimpressiononthem.Idesiretobeavolunteerwhoisacarrierforoursplendidculturesomeday.SonowIshouldtrymybesttolearnEnglishwell,bywhichIcanmakemycontributionstomycountry.\nGoodbye!