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- 2022-08-02 发布
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名词性从句(二)表语从句\n表语从句例句:Wehavelosthisaddress.Thetroubleisit.Thetroubleisthatwehavelosthisaddress.主语连系动词表语表语从句\n表语从句表语从句:在主句中用作表语的从句。表语从句分类由that引导(不能省略)由关系代词、关系副词引导由whether引导(是否)\n表语从句:由引导的表语从句1.Thebabyrefusedtoeatanyfood.Thetroubleisit.Thetroubleisthatthebabyrefusedtoeatanyfood.2.Wearetoobusy.Thereasonisit.Thereasonisthatwearetoobusy.3.Nooneintheclassspeakstohim.Theproblemisit.Theproblemisthatnooneintheclassspeakstohim.4.Thepoorwomancan’taffordthefood.Thetroubleisit.Thetroubleisthatthepoorwomancan’taffordthefood.that\n表语从句:由引导的表语从句5.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Myadviceisit.Myadviceisthatweshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.6.Iwillbecomealawyer.Mydreamisit.MydreamisthatIwillbecomealawyer.7.Iremembertwentynewwordseveryday.Myplanisit.MyplanisthatIremembertwentynewwordseveryday.that\n关系代词、关系副词引导表语从句关系代词:whowhomwhosewhichwhatwhoeverwhateverwhichever等关系副词:whenwherewhyhow等例句Howshouldtheydoit?Theproblemisit.Theproblemishowtheyshoulddoit.\n引导表语从句把两句话合并成一句话1.Whoisreadytocleanthewindowsinsuchacoldday.Theproblemisit.Theproblemiswhoisreadytocleanthewindowsinsuchacoldday.2.Wheredoesthemanagerlive?Theproblemisit.Theproblemiswherethemanagerlives.3.Howmanystudentswanttoeatout?Thetroubleisit.Thetroubleishowmanystudentswanttoeatout.关系代词、关系副词\n引导表语从句4.Whatwillmymotherbuyasherdaughter’sbirthdaypresent?Heranxiety(焦虑)isit.Heranxietyiswhatmymotherbuyasherdaughter’sbirthdaypresent.5.Whyishealwayslateforschool?Myquestionisit.Myquestioniswhyheisalwayslateforschool.6.Whenwilltheyleave?Theproblemisit.Theproblemiswhentheywillleave.关系代词、关系副词\n关系代词、关系副词引导表语从句7.Howlongdoesittakehimtoarriveattheairport?Theproblemisit.Theproblemishowlongittakeshimtoarriveattheairport.8.Howcanhegettothepostoffice?Thetroubleisit.Thetroubleishowhecangettothepostoffice.9.Wheredidhissonlosethekeys?Theproblemisit.Theproblemiswherehissonlostthekeys.\n由引导定语从句whetherThequestionisit.Couldhepassthefinalexam?Thequestioniswhetherhecouldpassthefinalexam.\n注意(一):连系动词be,appear,look,seem等之后可以跟表语从句。e.g.Itwasbecausehedidn’tpasstheexam.Itseemsthathewaslateforthetrain.\n注意(二):seem(似乎)后的表语从句可以用不定式来简化。Itseemsthathehasmanyfriends.Heseemstohavemanyfriends.Itseemsthatheislateforschoolonceaweek..Heseemstobelateforschool.\n把下列复合句中的表语从句用不定式替换表示出来1.Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.Itseemstobegoingtorain.2.ItseemsthatJohnlikespopularmusic.Johnseemstolikepopularmusic.3.ItseemsthatthisforeignerlikesChinesefood.ThisforeignerseemstolikeChinesefood.注意\n把下列复合句中的表语从句用不定式替换表示出来4.Itseemsthatthisnewcomerdoesn’tlikespeaking.Thisnewcomerseemsnottolikespeaking.5.Itseemsthatthiskindofclothfeelssoft.Thiskindofclothseemstofeelsoft.6.Itseemsthathegoeshomeonfooteveryday.Heseemstogohomeonfooteveryday.\nThankyou