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Unit1Alandofdiversity\n活动上午海边拍照片、沙滩散步、海中游泳中午啤酒城吃海鲜、吃烧烤、喝青岛啤酒下午崂山爬山、看风景\nSunday,October1FineToday,IwithmyforeignfriendJack,visitedsomeplacesofinterestinQingdao.Earlyinthemorning,wefirstwenttotheattractiveseaside,wherewetooksomephotos,walkedonthesandsandswamintheseaasmuchasweliked.Atnoon,wevisitedthefamousBeerCastleandatemuchdeliciousseafoodandbarbecuethere,drinkingthewellknownQingdao\n摩托车驾照考试http://www.jsyst.cn/mtc/2016年摩托车科目一考试科目四考试教练员从业资格考试http://www.jsyst.cn/jly/教练员从业资格证理论考试客运从业资格证考试http://www.jsyst.cn/keyun/道路旅客运输从业资格证考试货运从业资格证考试http://www.jsyst.cn/huoyun/道路货物运输从业资格证最新试题\n1.n.手段;方法2.n.大多数;大半3.vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人4.n.繁荣vi.处于经济迅速发展时期5.adj.人种的;种族的6.n.申请人7.vi.发生;出现______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________meansmajorityelectboomracialapplicantoccur\n8.vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示9.adj.显而易见的;表面上的10.vi.滑动;滑行;滑跤n.滑动11.n.渡船;渡口vt.渡运12.vt.&n.租用;雇用13.adv.无处14.n.处罚;惩罚____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________indicateapparentslipferryhirenowherepunishment\n15.adj.公民的;国内的;民间的16.n.权威;权力(pl.)当局;官方17.v.&n.改革;改造18.vt.&n.抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会19.adj.感激的;感谢的20.vt.插入;嵌入_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________civilauthorityreformgraspthankfulinsert\n用……方法;借助2.申请;请示得到3.向……宣战……4.包括;吸收5.许多;很多6.习惯于新的生活方式、工作等7.坚持;沿袭;维持____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________bymeansof…applyfordeclarewarontakeinagreat/goodmanymakealife(forsb.)keepup\n8.背靠背9.与……合作或一起工作10.画线;标出……界线11.继续存在;继续生存________________________________________________________________________________backtobackteamupwithmarkoutliveon\n1.Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin________wenowknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.2.Intheearly1880s,Russianhunters,________hadoriginallygonetoAlaska,begansettlinginCalifornia.whatwho\n3.AlthoughChineseimmigrantsbegantoarriveduringtheGoldRushPeriod,________thebuildingoftherailnetworkfromthewesttotheeastcoast________broughtevenlargernumberstoCaliforniainthe1860s.thatitwas\n1.meansn.手段;方法(单复数相同)Radioandtelevisionareimportantmeansofcommunication.无线电和电视是重要的通信手段。\nmeansoftransport交通方式bymeansof用,依靠,借助于bynomeans绝不,并没有byallmeans务必,一定;当然可以byanymeans无论如何bythismeans用这种办法\n根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)你去博物馆使用什么交通工具?____________________willyouusetogettothemuseum?(2)这绝不是你第一次迟到了。Thisis____________________thefirsttimeyouhavebeenlate.Whatmeansoftransportbynomeans\n2.applicantn.申请人;申请Asthewageswerelow,therewerefewapplicantsforthejob.因为工资低,没有什么人申请这份工作。\napplyv.申请;应用applicationn.申请;应用,用途applyfor申请applyto运用;使用apply…to…将……应用到……\n用适当的介词填空(1)这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。Inthiswaytheycanbetterapplytheory________practice.(2)需票者可亲自来申请亦可来信索取。Youmayapply________ticketsinpersonorbyletter.tofor\n3.reactvi.作出反应,回应Howdidtheyreacttoyoursuggestion?他们对你的建议有什么反应?\nreactionn.反应;化学反应;不良反应;反对reactto/towardssth.作出反应reactwithsth.与某物起化学反应reacttosth.对(食物)有不良反应reactagainstsb./sth.反对某人/事\n根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)狗摇尾巴以报答人们的爱护。Adog___________people'skindnessbywaggingitstail.(2)水与水箱中的铁质产生化学反应。Thewaterwas____________________theferreousironinthetank.reactstoreactingwith\n(3)孩子们有时反对他们的父母相信的事情。Childrensometimes_______________thethingstheirparentsbelievein.reactagainst\n4.occurvi.发生;出现;存在Thatplanecrashoccurredonlyminutesaftertakeoff.空难在起飞几分钟后就发生了。\nhappen,occur,takeplace与comeabouthappen作“发生”解,一般用于偶然或突发性事件。sth.happenstosb.某事发生在某人身上但有时还表示“碰巧,恰好”。happentodosth.恰巧做某事occur作“发生”解,其意义相当于happen;此\n外occur还有“想到,突然想起”之意,常用sth.occurstosb.,此时不能用happen代替。takeplace表示“发生,举行,举办”,一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”,即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。comeabout表示“发生,产生”,多指事情已经发生了,但还不知道为什么,注重原因,常用于疑问句和否定句,常与how连用。\nⅠ.根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)这一地区经常发生地震。Earthquakes____________________frequentlyinthisarea.(2)这种植物不能在这里生存。Suchplants____________________here.(3)他突然想出了一个办法。Suddenlyanidea____________________him.occurdon'toccuroccurredto\n(4)我想到要去看看我的老师。It____________________tovisitmyteacher.(5)我就要离开时,我想起来忘了带钥匙。JustasIwasleavingthehouse,______________________Ihadforgottenmykeys.occurredtomeitoccurredtomethat\nⅡ.用happen,occur,takeplace和comeabout填空(6)It__________tomethatshedidn'tknowIhadmovedintothenewhouse.(7)Greatchangeshave__________inourhometownduringthepasttenyears.(8)I__________toseehimonmywayhome.(9)I'llneverunderstandhowit__________thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek.takenplacehappenedcameaboutoccurred\nmarkout标出……界线,画线IoftenmarkoutwhatIregardasimportantinabook.我常在书上把我所认为要紧的地方标出。bemarkedby具有……的特征bemarkedon标记在marktime混时间,消磨时间;等待时机markoff区别,区分\nmarkdown记下markup给……加价;在……上写评注\n根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)她的写作的一个特点是冷嘲热讽。Herwriting___________________________asubtleirony.(2)我只是等待时机直到一个更好的工作出现。I_____________________________untilabetterjobcameup.ismarkedbywasjustmarkingtime\n(3)排球场已经在草坪画了出来。Avolleyballcourt____________________onthegrassland.(4)有一种专为旅游者制定的极好的驾车游活动。There'sagreatdrive____________________tourists.markedoutforhasbeenmarkedout\nAlthoughChineseimmigrantsbegantoarriveduringtheGoldRushPeriod,itwasthebuildingoftherailnetworkfromthewesttotheeastcoastthatbroughtevenlargernumberstoCaliforniainthe1860s.虽然中国移民在淘金热时期就开始到来了,但是更大批量的中国移民却是在19世纪60年代为修建贯穿美国东西海岸的铁路而来的。\nevenlarger更大的,even起修饰作用,表示程度增加。相同用法的词还包括much,far,rather,alittle,alot,agreatdeal,byfar等。Thishotelisrathermoreexpensivethanthatone.这家旅馆的收费比那家贵得多。\n文化(读写任务)2010年6月,随着“端午节起源”事件所引发的讨论,文化这个话题又大热起来。文化是一个非常广泛的概念,所涉及的比较热点的问题如:传统文化的流失;如何保护传统文化;文化的重要意义;文化冲击;中西方文化的差异等。\n实用表达:traditionalculture传统文化theimportanceofcultureprotection保护文化的重要性treasuretraditionalculture珍惜传统文化acultureexchange文化交流cultureshock文化冲击raisetheawarenessof…增强……的意识\nculturedifference文化差异treatsth.inafairway公平对待某事differentculturesandhistories不同的文化和历史haveimpactson…对……有影响Itisundeniablethat…毫无疑问……Misunderstandingbetweenracesisreduced.不同国家间的误解减少了。Protectingtraditionalculturesisprotectingourselves.保护传统文化就是保护我们自己。\n阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Australiaisnotanoldcountry.Manyyearspast,thepeopleinAustraliabecomeanation.Thenin1901,theCommonwealthofAustraliawasfound.Australiabecameacountry.Butbeforethewhitecametothisland,Aboriginalshavelivedtheremorethan42,000years.Whenthewhite\ncametoAustralia,Aboriginals'painfulmemorybegan.InearlyAustralia,Aboriginalswereverymisery.Theirlifewaschangedwhenthewhitecame.Thewhitebroughtdeath,illness.TheAboriginalwereruledbythewhite,havingnoright.AndthewhitewanttobreaktheAboriginal'sownlife.ThewhitewanttocuttheAboriginals'cultureandletthembecomewhite.ThenAboriginalwillbecomewhite,andtheywilllosetheirculture.Aboriginalwilldisappearfromtheearth.We\ncanknowthisfromthefilmnamed“RabbitProofFence”.Nowtheplanisstopped,Aboriginalscanlivetheirlife.Until1967,Australiapeoplevotedtopassalaw,whichprotectsAboriginal.Fromthattimeon,Aboriginalhavetheirright.\n【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括短文的要点。2.然后用约120个词就“怎么看待不同的历史、文化”这个主题发表你的看法,并包括下面要点:(1)不同的历史文化的存在是非常必要的。(2)对不同历史文化的保护,是对人类社会历史的承认;(3)作为学生,我们应该做些什么?\n【写作要求】1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.标题自定。\n该篇读写任务所给文章介绍了澳大利亚政府对本国土著居民先后不同的态度。在概括时要包含以下要点:InearlyAustralia,Aboriginalswereverymisery.Theirlifeischangedwhenthewhitecame./Nowtheplanisstopped,Aboriginalscanlivetheirlife.Until1967,Australiapeoplevotedpassthelaw,whichprotectsAboriginals.Fromthattimeon,Aboriginalshavetheirright.\n写作要点要讨论“怎么看待不同的历史、文化”问题,属于评论性文字和结论性的观点,故用一般现在时或一般将来时态。对于要点(1)“不同的历史文化的存在是非常必要的”和要点(2)“对不同历史文化的保护,是对人类社会历史的承认”,都属于说明性的问题,我们除了要陈述这两层意思之外,还要用一定篇幅来谈不同的历史文化存在的必要性,比如不同的文化让我们的生活丰富多彩等,这样才不会让\n我们的论点抽象、空洞,内容干瘪。要点(3)“作为学生,我们应该做些什么?”是对“保护历史文化”而言,在这个要求层面下,我们可以从增强保护历史文化的意识以及积极响应一些保护历史文化的措施进行阐述。\nWeShouldTreattheHistoryinaFairWayInthepassage,weknowthatthewhitedestroyedthehistoryoftheAboriginals,whichcausedaseriousresult.AndlatertheAustraliandoestheirbesttoprotectthisoldesthumanculture.IagreewiththeviewthattheAustralianpeoplehavetakenactiontoprotectthehistoryoftheAboriginals.Alltheculturesarethewealthwhichourancestorslefttous.Differentculturesandhistoriesmakeawonderfulworld,\nwhichcanleadustoahappylife.Soitisnecessaryforthemtoexistinourworld.Everyoneofushastheresponsibilitiestoprotectthem,fortoprotectthemistotakehumans'historyseriously.Asstudents,weshouldhavetheawarenessofprotectingtheculturesofournation.Andweshoulddoeverythingtohelpthegovernmentwiththeprotectionoftheculture.\n阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Chinaisamultiethnicnation,with5,000yearsofhistoryandasplendidancientcivilization.Thishasendowedthecountrywithextremelyrichculturalheritage.But,withchangesinpeople'sworkhabitsandlifestyles,manytraditionalandfolkculturesareonthevergeofextinction.\nToprotectsuchintangibleculturalheritage,sothatcommunitiesandgroupshaveasenseofidentityandcontinuity,thecountryhasmadealotofeffortsinrecentyears,includingmakinglawsinthisregard.AttheongoingannualsessionoftheNationalPeople'sCongress,somedeputiesarediscussingwaystobetterprotectthetreasuresofournation.\n【写作内容】某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。你阅读了上述文章后,准备给该报投稿,稿件内容包括:1.以约30个词概括以上短文内容。2.然后以约120个词谈谈你的观点,并包括以下要点:(1)保护中国传统文化的重要性;(2)列举1-2个你所知道的国家或当地政府文化保\n护的事例;(3)谈谈你对文化保护的建议。【写作要求】1.作文中可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.标题自定。______________________________________________________________________\nOnepossibleversion:ProtectTraditionalChineseCultureThepassagetellsustraditionalChineseculture,whichischallengedorfacingextinctionbecauseofthedevelopingsocietyandchanginglifestyle.Buttoourdelight,Chinaisnationwidesparingnoefforttoprotectit.Theprotectionofnationalandfolkcultureisof\ngreatsignificancetoChineseculturaldiversityandalsototheharmoniousdevelopmentbetweenlocaleconomicandsocialdevelopment.ItisreportedthattheGuangdonggovernmentpaysspecialattentiontoprotectingChaoju(潮剧),alocaldramaborninChaozhouintheeasternGuangdongprovince.Inmyopinion,somemeasuresshouldbetakentoprotecttraditionalcultureeffectively.Tostartwith,weshouldmakealawtoregulatethesociety'sperformance.\nBesides,weshoulddrawmorepeople'sattentiontoit,forthemoretheyknowabouttheimportanceofcultureprotection,thestrongerthesupportwecangetfromthepublic.Inaword,itishightimeforustotreasureanddevelopourownvaluableculture.