高中英语试卷讲评课课件 40页

英语试卷分析welcometomyclass\n教学目标1）掌握完形填空答题思路及答题技巧，并学以致用2）重点提高书面表达能力\n完形填空高考考点：考查特定语篇语境下的词汇运用，尤其是综合能力分析及逻辑归纳能力。\nHowtodoclozetests?Discussion\nStep1Skipthepassagetogetthegeneralideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence.（跳读掌握大意，注意首句）Step2Rereadandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomemethods.（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案）Step3Readthepassageagainandchecktheanswers.（复读检查）Threesteps\n1、context上下文语境2、worddistinctionsorcollocations词语辨析和固定搭配3、informationgiveninthepassage利用文章中的信息（原词复现、近义词和反义词等）4、culturalbackgroundandcommonsense文化背景和常识Fourmethods\nMrs.Blackwouldaskmeformy___.ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshould_______things.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknow___aboutstagedesign!2.A.opinionB.impressionC.informationD.intention4.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything2handle4Skill1:Choosingbycontext(上下文、语境)2）Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery,very____.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous\neg1.Whenwetalked,Idiscovered（发现）somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle____thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.laterSkill2：logic（逻辑推理）eg2.Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans，soIsaid.“My________，Mommy．”Shesaid,“No．Manypeoplearedeaf（聋的）…A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head\neg1.Atthismoment,theairhostess_______.Shelookedpale,butwasquitecalm.A.showedB.presentedC.exposedD.appearedVt.Vt.Vt.ViSkill3:Choosingbymeaningsofwordsandexpressions(词汇和短语用法)eg2.Inthemorning,thekingwenttovisitthepond.Tohissurprise,thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater!Whathappened?Yes!Everyonehadthesameidea__thatman.A.withB.toC.asD.ofthesame\nShewasFrench---perhapsfromthatplace___heusuallyspenthisholidays.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.howSkill4:Choosingbygrammar(语法分析)2).…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange____quitepleasanttaste.A.besideB.butC.andD.or\n2)(Immediately)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothe___hospital.A.animalB.biggestC.plantD.nearest在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医，因此答案为D。3）Therailwillexpand（膨胀）whenitgets___.A.wetB.coldC.hotD.dry运用“热胀冷缩”原理，应选C。ImmediatelyjumpedrushedSkill5:Choosingbycommonsense(常识)\n一显身手\nBorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,myparentsflashedcardswithChinese36atmyface,butIpushedthem37.MymombelievedIwouldlearn38Iwasready.Butthe39nevercame.36.A.customB.gamesC.charactersD.language37.A.aheadB.aroundC.alongD.aside38.A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.until39.A.successB.studyC.timeD.attempt\nOnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas40athim,confused,scratchingmyhead.“Stillcan’tspeakChinese?”He41me,“Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.”40.A.aimB.jokeC.nodD.stare41.A.caredaboutB.laughedatC.arguedwithD.askedafter\n“Hey,thisisAmerica,notChina.I’llgetsome42withorwithoutChinese.”Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor43.“Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,”shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I44thewords,runningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.42.A.rightnowB.fromnowC.attimesD.intime43.A.decisionB.permissionC.informationD.preparation44.A.repeatedB.reviewedC.spelledD.kept\nIfoundthefish45surroundedinaseaofcustomers.“I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,”Ishoutedtothefishman.Buthe46myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased47theirimpatience.45.A.farmB.standC.pondD.market46.A.guessedB.forgetC.doubtedD.ignored47.A.byB.asC.withD.fromas+句子；with+短语\nWithevery48,thebreathofthedragons(龙)onmybackgrewstronger—mybloodboiling—49metocryout.“XianShengYu,please.”“VeryXianSheng,”Irepeated.Thecrowdburstintolaughter.48.A.secondB.effortC.desireD.movement49.A.forcingB.allowingC.persuadingD.leading秒努力欲望动作随着每一…迫使允许说服引导\nMyfaceturned50andIranbackhome51,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry?They’reChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat52.Instead,Iwasthejoke.50.A.brightB.blankC.paleD.red51.A.open-mouthedB.tongue-tiedC.empty-handedD.broken-hearted52.A.serviceB.homeC.riskD.rootThecrowderuptedintolaughter.张着嘴结巴的空手的心碎的feelathome感到自在\nSometimes,Ilaughatmyfish53,but,intheend,thejokeison54.Everylaughisaculture55;everylaughismyheritage(传统)fadingaway.53.A.tradeB.deedC.challengeD.incident54.A.itB.usC.meD.them55.A.thrownB.lostC.dividedD.reflected贸易功绩挑战事件全文讲述发生在我身上的事褪去\n完形填空三忌：忌不看首句，直奔空格处作答。忌当做语法填空来做。完形填空很多选项必须根据上下文才能选出，不是孤立的看本句话。忌先入为主，一气呵成。做题时先填把握的空格，对不是很有把握的先放一放，在后文的到答案或在做完全文后回头看才会获得答案。\nThemorewepractice,theeasieritwillbe!Clozeisinteresting,thoughdifficult.\n洋快餐在中国深受欢迎,尤其是青少年及儿童的喜欢,但洋快餐是不是真的有益呢?下面是有关洋快餐利弊的图表.利弊方便,节约时间店里干净舒适服务周到食品质量有保证营养方面不尽如人意,不符合平衡膳食的标准参考词汇：保证guarantee洋快餐在中国十分流行洋快餐的利弊谈谈你的建议Writingtask\n审题文体主体人称主体时态整合信息利弊型（议论文）第三人称一般现在时1.洋快餐在中国深受欢迎，尤其受到青少年以及儿童的欢迎2首先，很方便，可以节约时间，店里干净舒适3另外，服务很周到，食品质量有保证4然而，营养（nutrition）方面不尽如人意5我认为它对身体非常不好，因为它没有提供均衡的饮食，\n一、时态误用出现时态错误的主要原因是：（1）对各种时态的基本概念不清楚（2）时间立足点把握不准（3）母语干扰由于汉语动词没有时态变化，许多同学缺乏时态概念（4）考场时间不够Intermsofnutrition,itofferedlittlenutritionoffersSomemistakesinyourwritings\n1Thequalityoffoodhasguarantee二、语态错误isguaranteed(被保证)2Fastfoodlovedbymanychildrenandteenagersisloved(被孩子喜欢)3.Thefastfoodstoreiscleaned误用被动语态clean用形容词\n三、词形错误（单词拼错，动词形式错误，介词用错）1Thefastfoodisverypurplar2Becauseeatfastfoodtosavetime3Theycangetthebenefitsbyitpopulareatingsavesfrom\n四、句式错误1Inmyopinion,fastfooddon’teatmore2Notonlysavetime,butalsohavebeenguaranteed3Itisnotonlywastetime中国式英语，应该是人做主语Peopleshouldn’teatmuchmorefastfoodItnotonlysavestime,butalsothefoodisguaranteed.Itnotnolywastestime句子没有主语，大忌双谓语，大忌\nSomegoodwritings\n\n\n\n分析利弊型议论文的写作模板写作指导：写作时可分三步走：引出问题、分析利弊、提出自己的观点。1.引出主题（存在的现象）：Inrecentyears,…hasbeenpopular.2.论述利的方面：Therearemanyadvantagesin________(现象).First,________.Second,_____________.Third,________________.论述弊的方面：However,there’resomedisadvantages.____________(弊端一).Besides,______________(弊端二).Also,____________3.发表自己的意见asfarasIamconcerned…..\n1.洋快餐在中国深受欢迎，尤其受到青少年以及儿童的欢迎2.首先，很方便，可以节约时间，店里干净舒适Firstly,itisveryconvenientandsavesalotoftimeandtheenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantisbothcleanandcomfortable3.另外，服务很周到，食品质量有保证Inaddition,ithasexcellentserviceandthequalityofthefoodisguaranteedFastfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers\n5.我认为它对身体非常不好，因为它没有提供均衡的饮食.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ithinkitisveryharmfultoourhealthbecauseitdoesn’tofferbalanceddiet.4.然而，营养（nutrition）方面不尽如人意However,thenutritionisfarfromsatisfactory,becauseitdoesn’tofferthebalanceddiet\nFastfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Becauseitisveryconvenientandsaveslotsoftimeandtheenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantisbothcleanandcomfortable.Inaddition,ithasexcellentserviceandthequalityoffoodisguaranteed.However,intermsofnutrition,fastfoodisfarfromsatisfactory,foritisusuallynotabalanceddietandlowinnutritionvalue.Soinmyopinion,fastfoodisonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareinahurryandturntoitonceinawhile.(各抒己见）\nExchangeanddiscussyourpartner’scomposition,thengiveeachotherascoreaccordingtothefollowingcriteria.Criteria（标准）MarkContent（内容）（是否用5句话表达了全文要点）0–5分Language（语言）（句子结构及用词是否得当）0–8分Coherence（连贯）（是否用了恰当的词语来衔接句子）0–2分Pairwork\nThefastfoodisverypopularinChina,expecllytheteenagesandchildren.Thefastfoodiscutdownourtimesandtherestaurantisclean.Theattitudeisgoodandthefood’squalityhaveguaratee.Butthefastfoodintermsofnutritionisnotenough.Inmyopinion,weshouldeatmorehealthfoodwhichhavegreatnutritionandtryeatfewfastfood优点；1内容齐，使用了but,inmyopinion连接词2使用了定语从句缺点；有过多单词拼错，语态错误，句型错误等8分\nNowadaysfastfoodisverypopularwithteenagersandchildreninChina.Asforthefastfood,ithassomeadvantagesanddisadvantages.First,thefastfoodiseasytogetandwecansavealotoftime.Secondthefastfoodshopiscleanandcomfortable,theproviderisgoodandthefoodshaveguarantee.Butintermsofnutrition,thefoodisnutritionisnotgood优点；恰当用了first,second，but缺点；有少数单词写错，句型错误，缺少最后一句我的意见9.5分\nWishyoumuchprogress\nThankyou!