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  • 2022-08-05 发布

高中英语动词时态复习课件

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EnglishBasicTenses(时态)\n他昨天来了.他已经来了.他明天来.汉语借助词汇手段而非词的形态变化来表示动作的发生,而英语主要通过谓语动词时态变化来表现.任何句子都要先注意时态.Hecameyesterday.Hehascome.Hewillcometomorrow.\n10种时态构成(以do为例)主要用法一般现在时do/does经常性或习惯性动作,客观事实,现在的状态一般过去时did在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态一般将来时will/shalldo在将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在的状态过去将来时woulddo在过去某一时刻看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态现在进行时am/is/aredoing表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作过去进行时was/weredoing表示在过去某一时间内正在进行的动作将来进行时will/shallbedoing表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作现在完成时have/hasdone表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态,其结果的影响现在还存在;也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态过去完成时haddone表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动词,即“过去的过去”现在完成进行时have/hasbeendoing表示一个从过去就开始一直延续到现在并有可能继续下去的动作\n注:(1)表示将来还有多种形式,如:“begoingto+动词原形”“beto+动词原形”“beaboutto+动词原形”等。在飞机、火车等时刻表中规定的事情,或在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来;表示计划好的活动,还常用现在进行时表示。(2)现在进行时与always,continually,constantly等连用,表示说话人的某种情感,如赞扬,遗憾,讨厌或不满等。如:Heisalwayshelpingothers.他总是帮助别人。(赞扬)\nHowdidyouspendyourchildhood?(3sentencesormore,使用实意动词和系动词,注意动词形式变化)\nExample:I_______(spend)mychildhoodhappilywithmyoldfriends.Wealways________(play)footballandbasketballtogetherandwe_______(not)havesomuchhomeworktodoasnow.We_______(be)happyatthattime.spentplayeddidn’twere\n一般过去时(TheSimplePastTense)1.结构:谓动用动词过去式2.用法:在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示过去时间的时间状语连用。如yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,in1982等。\n2.在It’s(about/high)time(that)…,I’drather…,Wouldyoumindif…等句式中,从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时表示现在或将来的动作。It’stimeyoutookarestnow.---ShallIopenawindow?---I’dratheryoudidn’t.WouldyoumindverymuchifIaskedyoutodosomething?\n3.在虚拟语气中,用一般过去时表示现在或将来的动作。IfIhadtime,Iwouldgowithyou.Helooksasifhewereill.IwishIknewtheanswer.IfonlyIweretenyearsyounger.\nHowisyourdailylifeasahighschoolstudent?(3sentencesormore,使用实意动词和系动词,注意动词形式变化)\n二.一般现在时(ThePresentIndefinite)1.结构:主语为第三人称单数,谓动要变化,其余人称用原形.I______(study)hardeverydayandI_____(get)alongwellwithmyclassmates,butsometimesI_____(miss)myfamilies.\n2.用法:1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用,如often/usually,every…,sometimes,at…,onSunday。2)表示不受时间限制的科学事实或客观真理。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.\n3)表示已安排或计划好将来必定会发生的动作或存在的状态,一般用于be,come,go,start,begin,leave,arrive,return等动词中,常与时间状语连用.如:Themeetingstartsat2:00p.m.Thetrainleavesat8:ooam\n4.在时间、条件、让步状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。I’llwritetoyouassoonasIgetthere.Wewon’tgounlessitisfinetomorrow.Hewon’tforgivemeevenifIapologize.5.在由here和there引起的句子中,常用一般现在时代替现在进行时。Herecomesthebus.(Thebusiscoming.)Thereshegoes.(Sheisgoing.)\n犹如pictureHowwillyouspendyourWinterholiday?Iwill…I’mgoingto…\n三.一般将来时(TheSimpleFutureTense)will/begoingtodo2.be+todo,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。Wearetohaveanexamthisweek.3.beabouttodo,表示马上做某事,不能与明确表示将来的时间状语连用.HeisabouttoleaveforBeijing.\n三、一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。Hewillbe18nextyear.WewillcometoseeyoueverySunday.一般将来时有时可以表示一种倾向或习惯性的动作。Manwilldie.(人总是要死的。)Thingswillhappenagainstourwish.(事情是不会按照我们的愿望发生的。)Will的否定形式表示“不能”、“没法”。Thecarwon’tstart.(这辆车开不动。)Oilandwaterwillnotmix.(油和水没法混合在一起。)\n◆三种形式的具体用法(一)、begoingto+动词原形:表示将来★Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?★Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth。★Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm.上一页下一页●一般将来时●a.主语的意图,打算做某事。b.计划,安排要发生的事。c.有迹象要发生的事\n(二)"betodo"的5种用法例:SheistobeseeninthelabonMonday.(星期一你准会在实验室见到她。)例:Youaretogotobedandkeepquiet,kids.Ourguestsarearrivinginlessthan5minutes.(孩子们,你们必须上床睡觉,不准吵闹。我们的客人5分钟之内就要到了。)上一页下一页●一般将来时●一、表示“按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事”。二、该做或不该做的事情(语气上接近于should,must,oughtto,haveto),表示一种命令、规劝性语气。\n三、能或不能发生的事情(接近can,may)四、不可避免将要发生的事情,后来将要发生的事情。上一页下一页●一般将来时●例:HowamItopaysuchadebt?(我怎么可能还得起这么大的一笔债呢?)例:TheworstisstilltocomeTheysaidgoodbye,littleknowingtheywerenevertomeetagain\n五、用于条件从句“如果……想,设想”(接近if……wantto,或if……should)例:Greatereffortstoincreaseagriculturalproductionmustbemadeiffoodshortage____________avoided.A)istobeB)canbeC)willbeD)hasbeen上一页下一页●一般将来时●答案是A)istobe。全句的意思是:“如果要避免食品短缺,就必须作出更大努力来增加农业产量。”\n(三)、beabouttodo:表示“即将做某事”或“将要做某事”eg:HeisabouttoleaveforBeijing.Iwasabouttostartoutwhenitbegantosnow.★注意:beaboutto不能与tomorrow,nextweek等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。主菜单上一页下一页●一般将来时●时态\n考点五.will用于带有条件状语从句的从句中表示愿望,意愿.eg:Ifyouwilllistentome,I’llgiveyousomeadvice.Will可以表示即刻的打算--IhearWangLingisillinhospital.--Really?ThenIwillgoandseeher.主菜单上一页下一页●一般将来时●时态\nDadsaidtome,“Iwillbuyacomputerforyouifyoucanpasstheexam.”Dadtoldme(that)he_________(buy)acomputerformeifIcouldpasstheexam.wouldbuy\n四、过去将来时过去将来时表示现在或将来在虚拟语气中,用过去将来时表示现在或将来的动作。Ifyouwereme,whatwouldyoudo?HowIwishIwouldgotherewithyou!过去将来时表示从过去某一时刻看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。多用于宾语从句中。Iwasn’tsurewhetherhewoulddoit.\n四、过去将来时(ThepastfuturesimpleTense)1.用法:过去将来时表示立足于过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用于宾语从句中.2.结构:Should/would+动词原形Theboypromisedhewouldworkhard.ItoldmyparentsIshouldreturnearly.\n2).其他形式.was(were)goingtowas(were)to+动词原形was(were)aboutto\nWhataretheydoingnow?Theyarehavingaclass.\n五.现在进行时(ThePresentContinuousTense)2.用法:1)表示现在(指说话时)正在发生的事情。WearehavingEnglishclassnow.2)表示目前这段时间内正在进行的动作,但说话时动作未必正在进行。SheislearningpianounderMr.Smith.1.结构:be(am,are,is)+doing\n3)现在进行时用来表示按计划即将发生的动作,多用于表示移动的动词,如:come,go,start,arrive,leave,stay.I’mleavingtomorrow.Areyoustayingheretillnextweek?\n五、现在进行时现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作,也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。Sheisreadinginthereadingroomnow.Weareworkingonafarmthesedays.现在进行时的特殊用法1.有少数动词(如arrive,come,do,get,go,have,leave,meet,play,remove,see,stay,take,work)的现在进行时可用来表示一个按计划或安排在最近将要发生的动作。这样用时,也通常要和一个表示将来时间的状语连用。HeisleavingonSaturday.Thegirlishavingherbirthdaypartytonight.Weareremovingintothecountrynextweek.2.现在进行时与always,constantly,forever等连用,可表示某种情感(如批评、赞扬、厌烦等)。.Sheisalwaysdoingfineatschool.(赞扬)Yourgirlisconstantlythinkingofothers.(赞扬)Myfatherisforeverlosinghiskeys.(批评)3.be的现在进行时可表示暂时的表现或特点。Youarebeingimpolitetometoday.Iwon’tagreewithyou,butIthinkyouarebeingchildish4.在时间、条件状语从句中,间或可以用现在进行时表示将来正在进行的动作。Don’tmentionthiswhenyouarewritingthereport.IfyouarestandingatthecornerwhenIpass,I’llgiveyoualiftintotown.\nOnAugust8,2008,the29thOlimpicGameswasopeninginBeijing.Whatwereyoudoingonthatday?\n六.过去进行时(ThePastContinuousTense)1.结构:was/were+doing2.用法:表示过去某时或某段时间正在进行的动作或状态。常用的时间状语attenyesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when…,while…\n六、过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。TheboywasdrawingahorsewhenIcamein.Hewaswritinganewnovellastyear,butIdon’tknowwhetherhehasfinishedit.过去进行时表示过去或过去即将发生的动作。1.过去进行时代替一般过去时,表示批评、赞扬、厌烦、不满等情绪。ShewasalwaysworkinglikethatThegirlwasforevercomplainingaboutsomething.2.过去进行时表示过去即将发生的动作。Iwasmeetinghiminthetownthenextday.Shewonderedwhenhewascomingbackforsupper.\n七、将来进行时表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作,或表示在将来某个时间开始,并要继续进行的动作Thistimenextdaytheywillbesittinginthecinema.将来进行时常用的时间状语有Soon,tomorrow,thisevening,onSunday,bythistimetomorrow,intwodays,tomorrowevening等等Bythistimetomorrow,I'llbelyingonthebeachWhenhecomestomyhousetomorrow,Iwillbewritingthereport.\nEnglish,boringorfunny?\nQ1:HowoldwereyouwhenyoufirststartedlearningEnglish?Q2:HowlonghaveyoulearntEnglish?A:WehavelearntEnglishformanyyearssincewewere6yearsold.\n八.现在完成时(ThepresentPerfectTense)1.结构:have(has)+过去分词2.用法:1).现在完成时表示过去某一时间开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态,通常用于延续性动词.常与表示延续性的时间状语连用,如:sofar,uptonow,recently,inthepast6years,since…,for…等等.IhavelivedinZhuhaifor3years.\n2).表示发生在过去的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,常用的时间状语有:just,already,yet,ever,never,once等等.Wehavefinishedourlunchalready.Haveyouevertriedthismethod?\n考点:常见的不确定的时间状语:lately;recently,just,already,yet,uptonow;tillnow;sofar,thesedays,在表示“最近几世纪/年/月以来……”时间状语中,谓语动词用现在完成时。inthepastfewyears/months/weeks/days;overthepastfewyears;duringthelastthreemonths;forthelastfewcenturies;throughcenturies;throughouthistory\n比较一般过去时与现在完成时1).一般过去时只表示发生在过去的动作或存在的状态,不涉及对现在的影响;现在完成时表示发生在过去的动作或状态一直延续到现在,或强调过去的事情对现在的造成的影响。MyfamilylivedinZhuhaitenyearsago.(现在不在了)MyfamilyhavelivedinZhuhaifor10years.(目前还在珠海)\n2).过去时常与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与不确定的或包括现在在内的时间状语连用,或无时间状语.IstudiedinZhongshanuniversityin2000.(2000年表示具体的过去时间)IhavestudiedinZhongshanuniversitysince2000.(since2000表示从2000年至今,包括现在在内)Ihavejustboughtanapartment.(just表示不确定的时间状语)\n注意:非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状语连用。即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。Ihavereceivedhisletterforamonth.(错)Ihaven'treceivedhisletterforalmostamonth.(对)\n比较since和forsince+时间点,用来说明动作起始时间for+时间段,用来说明动作延续时间长度。Ihavelivedhereformorethantwentyyears.IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn..\n九.过去完成时(ThepastperfectTense)结构:had+过去分词概念:表示过去的过去----|--------------|---------|---->过去之前 过去 现在 将来Yougraduated(毕业)fromJuniorMiddleSchoolinJuly2009.Youhadstayedtherefor3yearswhenyougraduated.\nWhenthepolicearrived,thethieves_________________(runaway).WhenIcameintotheclassroom,mydearstudents______________(begin)reading.hadrunawayhadbegun\n九、过去完成时过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或状态,它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadleft.Theyhadlivedtherefortenyearsbeforethewarbrokeout.过去完成时表示过去的情况1.在虚拟语气的条件从句中,用动词的过去完成时形式表示与过去事实相反的假设动作。Ifyouhadcomeearlier,youcouldhavemether..HowIwishIhadgonetotheconcertwithyouthatnight.IrememberthestoryasifIhadjustreadit.Ifonlytheletterhadarrivedintime.I’dratheryouhadn’tdonethat.2.hope,intend,mean,plan,think等动词的过去完成时可用来表示一个本来打算去做而实际上没有做到的事。Wehadhopedtocatchthe9:30train,butfounditwasgoneWehadintendedtogettothecinemalastnight,butsomeonecalledandwecouldn’tgetaway.Ihadthoughthewashonest,butIwaswrong\nTheCCTVhasbeenbroadcastingEnglishprogramseversince1977.1977now十、现在完成进行时构成:have/hasbeen+doing概念:表示从过去某一时刻发生的动作,一直延续到现在,并且还可能继续下去。\n现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别如下:1.现在完成时与现在完成进行时Ihavewrittenanarticle.Ihavebeenwritinganarticle.2.有些延续性动词,如live,teach,work,study,learn,stay等因现在完成时与现在完成进行时差别不大。Ihavelivedherefortenyears.=Ihavebeenlivingherefortenyears.Notes:表短暂动作的动词(finish,marry,getup,come,go等)一般不能用现在完成进行时。强调: 已完成性强调:  持续性,未完成性\nExercisesIusually____upat6:00,butyesterdayI______upat7:00andtomorrowI_________upat6:30.(get)Listen!Someone____________(knock)atthedoor.I___________(be)inBeijingfortwoyears.Howoften_____Andy_______(surf)theinternet?Hefellasleepwhilehe___________(read)abook.groupcompetitiongetwillgetgotisknockinghavebeendoessurfwasreading\n6.I________never_______(hear)ofthatmanbefore.7.Mybrotheroften_________(go)forwalkslastsummer.8.Lilysaidshe_______(put)onthenewdressthenextday.9.______thestory________(happen)inLondonin1949?10.What______hismother______(do)whenheopenedthedoor?haveheardwentwouldDidhappenwasdoing\n11.Ifit______________(notrain)tomorrow,they___________(go)fishing.12.______yourmother________thepianoeverySunday?13.They_______(not)callyouthedayaftertomorrow.14.Tom_____________(work)theresincetwoyearsago.15.BythetimeI_________(walk)intotheclassroom,theteacher___________(start)teaching.doesn’trainwillgoDoeshasworkedwon’twalkedhadstartedplay\nJennyJenny_____(be)aforeigngirl.She_______(come)fromtheUnitedStates.Look,she_____________(draw)picturesinthelivingroom.Twoyearsago,herparents_________(move)toChina.Jenny____________(nothave)anyfriends,soshe_______(feel)lonely.Butnow,she_______(have)manyChinesefriendsand_______(study)withthemeveryday.Jenny___________(visit)hergrandparentsintheUnitedStatesnextmonth.iscomesisdrawingmoveddidn’thavefelthasstudieswillvisit\nanemptystreetanemptyhouse aholeinsideheart I'mallaloneandtheroomsaregettingsmaller Iwonderhowiwonderwhy Iwonderwheretheyare thedayswehadthesongswesangtogether andoh!mylove\nI'mholdingonforever reachingforalove thatseemssofar soisayalitterprayer nomydreamwilltakemethere wheretheskiesarebluetoseeyou onceagainmylove\nOnegoodturndeservesanotherI_____________(have)dinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tony_______(work)inalawyer'sofficeyearsago,buthe____________(work)atabanknow.He______(get)agoodsalary,buthealways_______(borrow)moneyfromhisfriendsandnever______(pay)itback.Tony_____(see)meand_____(come)and____(sit)atthesametable.He___never____________(borrow)moneyfromme.Whilehe______________(eat),I_____(ask)himtolendmetwentypounds.Tomysurprise,he_____(give)methemoneyimmediately.'Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,'Tonysaid,'sonowyoucanpayformydinner!'washavingworkedisworkingaskedsawcamehassatgavewaseatingborrowsgetspaysborrowed\n动词的语态(voice)\n动词的语态语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。 主语是动作的发出者为主动语态;主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。\nWewatchedafilmlastnight.Idrinkmilkeveryday.Afilm_________________________.Milk___________________________.Summary(总结):is/was+done(p.p)Present/pastsimple(一般现在/过去时)waswatchedbyuslastnightisdrunkbymeeveryday\nWill/wouldbedone新电脑下周将投入使用。Thenewcomputerswillbeusednextweek.妈妈告诉我我的自行车明天去修。Mymothertoldmethatmybikewouldberepairedthenextday.Present/pastfuture(一般将来时/过去将来时)\nam/is/arebeingdonewas/werebeingdone中国国家大剧院正在建设当中。TheNationalOperaBuildingisbeingbuiltatpresent.Present/pastprogressive(现在进行时/过去进行时)\nhas/havebeendonehadbeendone这个问题已经得到了圆满的解决。Theproblemhasbeenwellsolved.昨天晚上我到超市的时候,牛奶已经卖完了。ThemilkhadbeensoldwhenIgottothesupermarketlastnight.Present/pastperfect(现在完成时/过去完成时)\n不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态比较:rise是不及物动词;raise是及物动词。Thepricehasbeenrisen.Thepricehasrisen.Thepricehasraised.Thepricehasbeenraised.Theaccidentwashappenedlastweek.Theaccidenthappenedlastweek.(错)(对)(错)(对)(错)(对)\n要想正确地使用被动语态,就须注意哪些动词是及物的,哪些是不及物的。特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。\n一般现在时:be(am/are/is)+p.p.(过去分词)一般过去时:be(was/were)+p.p.一般将来时:willbe+p.p.过去将来时:wouldbe+p.p.现在进行时:be(am/are/is)+being+p.p.过去进行时:be(was/were)+being+p.p.现在完成时:have/has+been+p.p.过去完成时:had+been+p.p.\nChallengeyourself!!!!\n1、对於这个问题,关注很少。Littleattentionwaspaidtothisproblem.2、课堂上应该鼓励小组讨论。Groupdiscussionshouldbeencouragedinclass.3、据报导,这里将修建一条新的马路。Itisreportedthatanewroadwillbebuilthere.4、必须采取措施来防止河流受到污染。Measuresshouldbetakentostoptheriverfrombeingpolluted.\n\n一、单句填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe____________(notlive)hereanymore.(全国I)2.Thismachine_______________(notwork).Ithasn’tworkedforyears.(浙江)3.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they________________(increase)theirsalesby20percent.(全国Ⅱ)4.Populationexpertspredictthatmostpeople_____________(live)incitiesinthenearfuture.(上海春)doesn’tlivedoesn’tworkwillincreasewilllive\n5.He__________(play)footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.(天津)6.--HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?--Yes,sinceshe_________(join)theChineseSociety.(宁夏)7.Teenagers____________(damage)theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.(重庆)8.IcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother__________(talk)onthephoneallthetime!(湖南)playedjoinedaredamagingwastalking\n9.Johnpromisedhisdoctorhe_____________(notsmoke),andhehassmokedeversince.(北京)10.Bythistimetomorrow,I_____________(lie)onthebeach11.Sofarthisyearwe___________(see)afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.(福建)wouldnotsmokewillbelyinghaveseen12.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____________(stay)inmanyworsehotels.(北京)13.Wefirstmetonatrainin2000.Webothfeltimmediatelythatwe____________(know)eachotherforyears.(辽宁)hadstayedhadknown\n17.--What’sthatnoise?--Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_______________(test).(浙江)18.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey___________________(teach)manytimesontheradio.(安徽)isbeingtestedhavebeentaught19.Nodecision_______________(make)aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.(北京)20.--Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______________(offer)thisjob?--Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….(湖南)willbemadeareoffered\n高考试题回放1、2006全国卷John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3000morethanhe____forthewedding.A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplannedD\n2、全国卷Ifcitynoises___fromincreasing,people___shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.A.arenotkept,willhavetoB.arenotkept,havetoC.donotkeep,willhavetoD.donotkeep,havetoA\n3、北京卷Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuiltD\n4.全国卷Insomepartsoftheworld,tea___withmilkandsugar.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.servedNowinewillbeservedatthedinner.Soupisfirstserved.B\n5、全国卷---___thesportsmeetmightbeputoff.---Yes,italldependsontheweather.A.I’vebeentoldB.I’vetoldC.I’mtoldC.ItoldA\n6、全国卷------You’veleftthelighton.------Oh,soIhave.___andturnitoff.A.I’llgoB.I’vegoneC.IgoD.I’mgoingA\n7、全国卷:Helen___herkeysintheoffice,soshehadtowaituntilherhusband___home.A.hasleft;comeB.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcomeC\n8、全国卷-----Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!-----Oh,I’mterriblysorry._______.A.I’mnoticingB.Iwasn’tnoticingC.Ihaven’tnoticedD.Idon’tnoticeB\n9、上海卷Booksofthiskind_____well.A.sellB.sellsC.aresoldD.issoldA\n10、全国卷Theprice______,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.A.wentdownB.willgodownC.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdownC\n11、全国卷-----Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday?-----I___,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.didC\n12、---Hi,Francy,youlooktired.---I’mtired.I_____thelivingroomallday.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted\n高考练兵场1.---Oh,dear.Iforgottheairtickets.---You______something.A.haveleftB.arealwaysleavingC.areleavingD.alwaysleftB\n2.---I___sobusilyrecentlythatI___notimetohelpyouwithyourmath.---That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.havebeenworking;haveB.haveworked;hadC.amworking;willhaveD.hadbeenworking;hadhadA\n3.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyou______tome.arewritingB.willwriteC.haswrittenD.writeD\n4.He______atthemeeting,buthisheartattackpreventedhim.willspeakisgoingtospeakC.hadtospeakD.wasgoingtospeakD\n5.---Ibegyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchyou.---Oh,I______myself.amtalkingtotalkedabouthavetalkedtoD.wastalkingtoD\n6.I______ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincetheNewYear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.playD\n7.---Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?---Ofcourse.Whatisit?---I__ifyoucouldtakemetothestation.A.wouldwonderB.didwonderC.waswonderingD.hadwonderedC\n8.She______totheofficethanshegotdowntowritingthereport.A.hasnosoonergotB.hadhardlygotC.nosoonergotD.hadnosoonergotD\n9.---Haveyoufinishedthereport?---No.I______itallthisweek.A.willdoB.haddoneC.havedoneD.havebeendoingD\n10.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You___yoursweaterinsideout.A.hadwornB.woreC.werewearingD.arewearingD\n11.---We___thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.---I’msorry.I____tofixitthisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected;hadintendedB.areexpecting;hadintendedC.expect;intendD.expected;intendA\n12.IknowMr.Brown;we______toeachotherataninternationalconference.A.areintroducedB.arebeenintroducedC.wereintroducedD.hadbeenintroducedC\n13.---WhatdoyouthinkofthiskindofTVset,which______inShanghai?---Well,Idon’tcareaboutsuchthings.A.wasmadeB.ismadeC.hasbeenmadeD.hadbeenmadeB\n14.Thevegetablesdidn’ttasteverygood.They______toolong.A.hadbeencookedB.werecookedC.havecookedD.cookedA\n15.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well.A.havetold;washesB.havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washedD.havebeentold;iswashedB

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