高中英语课件book1-u 21页

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  • 2022-08-08 发布

高中英语课件book1-u

  • 21页
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Unit4Earthquakes\n栏目顺序返回●请点击相关内容课堂训练课时作业词汇细解速背佳句句型突破Unit4Earthquakes\n速背佳句◆养成每天写日记对你有益,因为写日记不仅有助于你充分利用课堂所学知识,而且有助于提高写作技能。Whatisbeneficialtoyouisthatyoushouldgetintoagoodhabitofkeepingdiarieseverydaybecausenotonlycanithelpyoutomakefulluseofwhatyouhavelearnedinclassbutalsoitcanimproveyourwritingabilityandskills.◆在业余时间最好有规律地参加英语角,在那里你可以自由地自我表达,学习书本上学不到的知识。You’dbettertakepartintheEnglishcornerregularlyinyoursparetime,whereyoucanexpressyourselffreelyandlearnwhatcan’tbelearntfrombooks.结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n①ScarcelyhadsheheardthenewsaboutthedeathofSteveJobswhensheburstoutcrying/burstintotears.她一听到乔布斯死亡的消息,就失声痛哭起来。②Heburstintotheroomwithoutknockingatthedoor,whichmademeveryangry.他没敲门就闯进房间,这使我非常生气。③教材原句P26:Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.在市内,有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。④Hehadgreatdifficultyincontrollingthecarbecauseatyreburstduringthefirstrun.他很难把汽车控制住,因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎。burstvi.爆裂burstoutcrying/burstintotears.突然大哭burstin/into闯入,突然破门而入n.突然破裂burst汇词细解结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\ninjureinjuredadj.受伤的theinjured伤员,受伤者aninjuredlook/expression受委屈的样子/表情injureone’spride/feelings伤害某人的自尊/情感injuryn.伤,伤口,伤害doaninjurytosb伤害某人①Whilecrossingtheroad,anoldmanwasknockeddownbyacarand_____________(严重受伤).②Believeitornot,whatyousaidjustnow(伤害了她的自尊)______________.③Aterribleaccidenthappenedatthecrossingandanambulancerushed__________(受伤者)tothehospital.badlyinjuredinjuredherpridetheinjured汇词细解结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\ninjure伤害,一般用于由于意外或事故而受伤,也可指损害名誉,伤害感情等hurt是受伤的一般用词,既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害wound通常是指武器的伤害,如刀、枪等的伤害,尤其是指战场上的伤害④Whatreallyhurtmewasthatheignoredmeonpurpose.使我确实伤心的是他故意不理睬我。⑤Manyofthemenwereeitherkilledorwoundedbymachinegunfire.许多人被机关枪打死或打伤。⑥Itisobviousthatthiscouldseriouslyinjurethecompany’sreputation.显而易见这会严重损害公司的声誉。汇词细解结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n⑴ruinnvi/vtbeinruins成为废墟bring...toruin使…毁灭;使…没落ruinoneself自取灭亡ruinone’shealth/fame/future毁坏某人的健康/名誉/前途①教材原句P26:在可怕的15秒内,一座大城市就成为一片废墟。Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity_______________.②Theglobaleconomydownturnhas___________________________________全球性的经济不景气已经使许多小公司纷纷破产。③Asisknowntous,heavysmoking_____________.众所周知,吸烟过量毁坏身体健康。layinruinsbroughtmanysmallcompaniestoruin.ruinsourhealth汇词细解结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n(1)Thousandsofhouseswereseriously________bythestorm,andtherepairworkwilllasthalfamonth.(2)Thewholecitywascompletely___________inthesuddenflood,leavingnothingtothenativepeople.(3)Thebadweatherhad_________allmypleasurefortheholiday.用ruin,destroy,damage填空damageddestroyedruined辨析结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n教材原句P26:Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.buryvt.埋葬,掩埋;救援部队组成小分队,将受困的人们挖出来,并掩埋死者。英译汉:buryone’sfaceinone’shands双手掩面她掩面而泣。Sheburiedherfaceinherhandsandswept.汇词细解结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n英译汉:女孩坐在公园的长凳上,埋头读着手里的那本书。⑴Thegirlwassittingonthebenchinthepark,buryingherselfinthebookinherhands.⑵Thegirlwassittingonthebenchinthepark,buriedinthebookinherhands.结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n⑴教材原句P30:Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.⑵(2012·陕西阅读理解)Itistrueyoucan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.⑶AsfarasIcanjudge,itisheratherthanyouistoblame.judgev/n五个裁判听你的演讲,他们都同意这是今年最好的演讲。judgen.裁判员;法官;评判员我们不能以貌取人,此话没错,但为了传递某种信息时人们的确会掩盖自己。judgesb./sth.from/by...从…来判断据我判断,是他而不是你该受责备。asfarasIcanjudge据我判断,我认为结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\nHaveatry:从他的表情判断,他对我的工作很满意。Judgingfrom/byhisexpression,hewassatisfiedwithmywork.结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n词汇▲atanend结束;终结ThemeetingwasnearlyatanendwhenIgottothemeetingroom.▲putanendto使(结束),终止TheaccidentputanendtomydreamofbecominganOlympicathlete.▲make(both)endsmeet使收支相抵;靠微薄收入为生Beingoutofworkandhavingtwoyoungchildren,theyfounditimpossibletomakeendsmeet.▲endupwith以……结束(2010·江西卷)你在睡觉前闻一闻这些花,即可终得美梦。Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjustendupwithsweetdreams.▲attheendof在……尽头,在……末端bytheendof到……结束时,到……时候为止(常与完成时态连用)Bytheendoflastyear,hehadlearnedtwothousandEnglishwords.汇词细解结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n●a(great)numberof许多;大量(教材原句P26):Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecausethequakehappenedwhiletheyweresleeping.那么多的人丧生是因为地震发生在人们睡觉的时候。汇词细解结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n汇(2)largequantitiesof+pl.n./[U]n.作主语,谓语动词用复数。largeamountsof+[U]n.作主语,谓语动词用复数。▼自从1990年以来,读中国大学的外国学生稳步上升。ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_______(has/have)beenrisingsteadilysince1990.▼由于越来越多的森林被砍伐,大量的土壤被冲走了。Withmoreandmoreforestscutdown,largequantitiesofsoil_____(is/are)beingwashedaway.(1)anumberof+n.(pl.)作主语,谓语动词用复数,“许多……;大量……”。thenumberof+(pl.)n.作主语,谓语动词用单数,“……的数目”。如果说“数量多少”,要用large,small或high,low,不用many,few。hasare结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n句型突破句型突破句型示例句型扩展句型结构温馨提示结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\nasif是连词词组,意为“好像、好似”,相当于asthough,一般用于句型Itlooks/seemsasif...中,其意思是“看起来好像……”。如果所引导的从句表示的情况接近事实,句子要用陈述语气。句型示例Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!似乎世界末日来临了!句型结构句型扩展①Theytalkedasif(asthough)they________________friendsforyears.他们谈起话来就像多年的老朋友。②Lookatthecloudsinthesky!Itlooksasifit____________________.Let’shurryup.看看天上的云彩!看起来要下雨,咱们快一点。如果asif引导的从句中的主语和主句的主语相同,且含有be动词,可省略主语和be动词,这样asif后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语或分词。hadbeenisgoingtorain温馨提示③Shewalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasif______________________.在找什么东西。④Heopenedhismouthasif_____________.要说什么。lookingforsomethingtosaysomething结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n句型结构句型扩展温馨提示Allhopewasnotlost.并没有丧失所有的希望。该句是表示部分否定的句型。all...not...=notall...,意为“并非所有的……都……”。此句还可以说成Notallhopewaslost英语中的all,both,each,every,everybody,everything,completely,always,等具有总括意义的代词和副词与否定词not连用,是部分否定,表示“并非都”的意思。eg:并非所有的男孩都喜欢运动。Everyboyisnotinterestedinsports.=Noteveryboyisinterestedinsports.英语中的no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,noone,nowhere,nomore,nolonger,noway等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否定”。eg:(2010·天津卷)NothinginmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.我的一生中,印象最深的就是第一次参观故宫博物馆。句型示例结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n⑴(2012·北京卷)Don’thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen⑵(2012·四川六校高三联考)I’vehadenoughofmyneighbor.I’mgoingto________theirnoisypartiesrightnow.A.putanendtoB.givewaytoC.lookuptoD.comeupto⑶(2013·福建漳州三中月考)Thebigsnowcausedgreat________tothepeoplelivinginthesouthofChina,________someofthemhomeless.A.destruction;leftB.damage;leavingC.ruin;havingleftD.wound;leavingBAB堂课训练结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n⑷(2012·海口质检)Ireceivedhismother’sphonecallatten.OnlythendidIknowthathewasbadly________inanaccidentthedaybeforeyesterday.A.hurtB.injuredC.harmedD.wounded⑸Ihaven’treadallofhisbooksbefore,but________fromtheoneIhaveread,Ithinkhe’saverypromisingwriter.A.judgedB.judgingC.determiningD.determined⑹(2012•金华十校期末考试)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,toomuchcigarettesandwineare________manypeople’shealth.A.hurtingB.injuringC.ruiningD.desertingBBC结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页\n结束放映速背佳句词汇细解句型突破课堂训练课时作业栏目导引《金版新学案》返回导航页

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