【教案】初中英语音标j教学教案大全 6页

初中英语国际标准音标教案前元音(4个)[i:][i][e][?]单元后元音(5个)[ɑ:][?:][?][u:][u]音12个元音中元音(3个)[?][?:][?](20个)合口双元音(5个)[ei][?u][ai][au][?i]双元音8个集中双元音(3个)[i?][u?][??]清辅音(11个)[p][t][k][f][s][θ][?][t?][tr][ts][h]辅音(28个)[b][d][g][v][z][e][?][d?][dr][dz][l]浊辅音(17个)[m][n][?][j][w][r]用中文方法表示音标：/i:/【衣发长点】/I/【衣急促地发声】/e/【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来，嘴唇放松自然地读】/?/【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来，嘴唇扁平地发】/?:/【额发长音】/?/【额发短音】/∧/【阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】/a:/【啊嘴巴长到最大】/?/【哦急促】/?:/【哦声音拖长】/u/【乌急促】/u:/【乌声音拖长】/eI/【有点像答应人的“诶”的声音】/aI/【唉】/?I/【哦－喂连着读】/?u/【呕】/au/【傲】/I?/【衣－饿连着读】/ε?/【哎－饿连着读】/u?/【乌－饿连着读】辅音音素：/p/【普不要把ǔ给发出来，轻音】/b/【不不要把ù给发出来，浊音】/t/【特不要把è给发出来，轻音】/d/【得不要把é给发出来，浊音】/k/【克不要把è给发出来，轻音】/g/【各不要把è给发出来，浊音】/f/【福不要把ú给发出来，轻音】/v/【有点像摩托车启动的声音，“呜呜呜”地，但是是像发“vúvú一样，不要把vú”ú给发出来，浊音】/s/【丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音，不要把ī给读出来，轻音】/z/【就是/s/的浊音】/θ/【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】精品学习资料可选择pdf第1页，共6页-----------------------\n/δ/【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】/∫/【西不要把ī给发出来，轻音】/з/【衣不要把ī给发出来，浊音】/h/【喝不要把ē给发出来，轻音】/r/【若不要把uò给发出来，浊音】/t∫/【七不要把ī给发出来，轻音】/dз/【姬不要把ī给发出来，浊音】/tr/【缺不要把uē给发出来，轻音】/dr/【撅不要把uē给发出来，浊音】/ts/【次不要把ì给发出来，轻音】/dz/【自不要把ì给发出来，浊音】/m/【嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音】/n/【嘴巴微张，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】/?/【嘴巴长大，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】/l/【有两个读音。一是放在音标结尾发呕，浊音；而是放在音标中发了，浊音】/w/【我不要把ǒ给发出来，浊音】/j/【呀不要把ǎ给发出来，浊音】/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t//i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik//e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help//?/fat/f?t/have/h?v/cat/k?t/back/b?k/hat/h?t//a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k//?:/horse/h?:s/saw/s?:/corn/k?:n/course/k?:s/salt/s?:t//?/dog/d?g/pot/p?t/cost/k?st/what/w?t/honest/?nist/′/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n//u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud//?/must/m?st/does/d?z/money/′m?ni/ugly/?gli/′come/k?m//?:/nurse/n?:s/bird/b?:d/burn/b?:n/turn/t?:n/girl/g?:l//?/better/bet?/never/nev?/worker/w?:k?/welcome/welk?m//ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eid?//?u/no/n?u/home/h?um/hope/h?up/wrote/r?ut/note/n?ut/pose/p?uz//ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait//au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/?′baut/south/sauθ/house/haus//?i/boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/voice/v?is/point/p?int/coin/k?in//i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/idea/aii?/hear/hi?/mere/mi?/spear/spi?/′d/ε?/air/ε?/tear/tεcare/k?/ε?/dare/dε?/fair/f/there/eε?ε?//u?/tour/tu?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?/moor/mu?/(停泊)your/ju?//p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/people/pi:pl/pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/bl?k/bear/bε?//t/let/let/sat/s?t/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid//d/led/led/sad/s?d/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/di?//k/lack/l?k/take/teik/clock/kl?k/class/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend/精品学习资料可选择pdf第2页，共6页-----------------------\n/g/big/big/lag/l?g/glass/gla:s/gum/g?m/good/gud/guest/gest//f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s?:f/favorite/′rit/feiv?/v/very/′veri/five/faiv/fever/′fi:v?/serve/s?:v/never/′nev?//θ/bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡)thick/θik/mouth/mauθ/breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θ?:t/author/?θ?′/truth/tru:θ//e/the/e?/they/eei/that/e?t/mother/′m?e?/thus/e?s/then/een//s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/k?ps/likes/laiks/stops/st?ps//z/close/kl?uz/keys/ki:z/boys/b?iz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz//t?/catch/k?t?/cheep/t?i:p/rich/rit?/watch/wt?/child/t?aild/question/kwest??n/teach/ti:t?/challenge/t?lind?//d?/orange/?rid?/large/la:d?/juice/d?u:s/job/d??b/′/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track/tr?k//dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri?k/hundred/′h?ndrid//?/she/?i:/sharp/?a:p/fish/fi?/shock/??k/shoe/?u://?/pleasure/′??/measure/ple′??/television/me′i??n/teliv/ts/let′s/lets/sports/sp?:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts//dz/hands/h?ndz/birds/b?:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/st?ndz//h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h?:d/half/ha:f//l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l?:n/lead/li:d/light/lait//m/my/mai/more/m?:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men//n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain//?/sing/si?/wing/wi?/ring/ri?/long/l??/beautiful/bju:t?fl//j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/′mju:zik/student/′excuse/ikstju:dnt/′skju:z//w/work/w?:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/w?t/twelve/twelv/twin/twin//r/red/red/road/r?ud/write/rait/wrong/r??/problem/′?bl?m/pr字母的发音规律：[i:]ee：threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekweekea：eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleasee：heshemetheseie：piecereceiveceilingfield[i]i：sitpictureitisiflistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmilkshipwithwindowbeginy：mythmanytwentyhappydictionarye：defectdecidedelicious[e]ea：headbreadpleasurereadye：elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyeswellgetverystepmenlisten精品学习资料可选择pdf第3页，共6页-----------------------\n[E:]ir：girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdfirstur：turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerhurtear：learnearnearthhearder：termhernerdserveverbor：workwormworkerwordworldworse[?]er：teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderor：doctoractormayorauthortractorforgeto：togethertomorrowtodayWashingtoncontrolpolitepolicemano’clocka：aroundaccountagoelephantbananaChinabreakfastAmericanabovee：hundredstudentar：carfarmcardarmgardenpartystara：fastclasslastglassplantare：areu：upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscutusluckbutcuto：comemotherbrotherloveabovemont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