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《牛津初中英语》7A教案Unit4Food本单元要学习和复习各种各样的食物名称。了解不同的饮食习惯以及它与健康之间的关系。在学习本单元内容的同时,让同学们对照自己,谈论如何拥有一些平衡的饮食结构以保持身体匀称,健康。通过语言技能的训练达到本单元的各学习目标:听:1、Guessthemeaningofnewwordsbylookingataquestionnaire.(看调查问卷,猜测生词含义。)2、Developeffectivelisteningskillstoextractspecificinformation.(培养有效的听力技能,获取具体信息。)说:1、Formulatequestionsaboutdietsandrespondappropriately.(练习说关于食物的问句并给以适当的回答。)2、Ask“wh—”questionswiththerightintonation.(用恰当的语调练习wh—问句)3、Readone'sownarticletoaclassmateandcheckformistakes.(读一篇文章给一位同班同学听,以检查错误。)读:1、Guessgeneralmeaningsofwordsfromthecontext.(根据上下文猜词义。)2、Identifyspecificmeanings.(找出词的特定含义。)3、Practiseintensivereading.(练习精读。)写:1、Expressfactualinformationaboutdietsandlifestylesbasedonthemodelarticle.(以范文为例,表达有关食物和生活方式的实际信息。)2、Selectappropriatevocabularyandsentenceconstructionstowriteaboutpersonaldetails.(选择适当的词汇和句式,提供个人的具体信息。)单元要点:1、Expresslikesanddislikes.(表达个人喜恶。)e.g.Ilikerice.Idislikehamburgers.2、Useadverbsoffrequency.(使用频率副词。)e.g.Iusuallyhavefishandvegetables.3、Differentiatebetweencountableanduncountablenouns.(区分可数名词与不可数名词。)e.g.Somerice,twoapples.4、Understandandusetheindefinitearticles,“a”and“an”.(理解并使用不定冠词a和an。)Iwanttobuyabook.Iwanttobuyane-dog.5、词组:alotofbegood/badforMid—AutumnFestivalafterclass/schoolatopstudentplaybasketballplaycomputergamesaglassofmilkchatwithsb.walktofastfoodtrytodonot…anymorestayhealthytwiceadaygetfatneedtodonot…atallwanttodogettiredmore/lessthangorollerskating6、句型:Let's…Ialwayseat/haveanappleforbreakfast.\nOnce/twiceaday.Howoftendoyoudoexercise?Goodluckwithyournewdiet.Ittakeshalfanhourtocook.It'simportantforsbtodosth.第一课时(Thefirstperiod)课前准备:1、让同学们查询有关食物的词汇,越多越好。2、让同学们带食物的图片或实物。教学目标:1、Toreviseoldvocabularyandlearnnewvocabularyaboutfood.(复习旧单词并学习有关食物的新词汇。)2、Totalkaboutlikesanddislikeswithregardtofood.(讨论喜欢的和不喜欢的食物。)3、Touseadjectivestodescribedifferenttastes.(用形容词描述不同的味道。)教学要点:词汇rice,hamburgers,chicken,fish,apples,oranges,vegetables,cakes,coke,chocolate,tea,mooncake,lemon,vinegar,hotpot,sugar,sandwich,sweet,sour,salty,spicy句型:1、Whatfooddoyoulike?Whatfooddoeshe/shelikes?2、Howdoesittaste?Ittastessweet/sour/salty/spicy.语言功能:Talkaboutdifferentfood.学习策略:1、Todevelopstudentstolookatthesamethinginmanyways.(培养学生对同一事物要有不同看法。)2、Todevelopstudents'abilitytoclassifywhattheyhavelearned.(培养学生对所学知识分类能力。)智能培养:Makeachartandtalkaboutit.教学设计:Food1、Talkaboutfoodforthreemealsandsnacks.2、Talkaboutfoodformealsonelikesanddislikes.3、Talkaboutfoodbythetable.4、Describedifferenttastesaboutfood.教学步骤:TaskⅠ1、Talkaboutfoodforthreemealsandsnacks.Thisisafunactivitytolearnandrevisevocabularyandspelling.2、Ofallthefoodandsnacks,getstudentstoworkingroupstomakeatablebyasking:Whatdoyoulike/dislike?NameLoveLikeDislikeS1:\nS2:S3:TaskⅡ1、AskSstolookatdifferentkindsoffoodinPartA.Gothroughthewordsandmakesurethattheycanpronouncethemwellandunderstandtheirmeanings.2、AskSstoticktheboxesaccordingtotheirownlikesanddislikes.3、Asksomestudentstopresenttheiranswersandsaysomethingabouttheirlikesanddislikes.4、AskSstoreporttheirclassmates'likesanddislikesaccordingtothetableinPart1.5、Ifthereistime,askSstotalkabouttheirfamilyaswell.TaskⅢ1、Trytobringsomepicturesofdifferentkindsoffoodwithstrongtastes.GetSstoknowthemeaningsof"sweet,sour,spicyandsalty".2、AskSstothinkofotherfoodsthataresalty,sour,spicyorsweet.3、LookatP59inthetextbookandfinishthem.TaskⅣExercises.教学反思:第二课时(Thesecondperiod)课前准备:1、预习阅读资料,查出生词或新语言点。2、查阅相关资料,了解如何饮食和运动,保持身体匀称健康。教学目标:1、Toreviseandexpandvocabularyaboutfoodandlifestyles.(复习并扩展有关食物和生活方式的词汇。)2、Tolearnabouttherelationshipbetweendietandoverallhealth.(学习饮食结构与身体健康之间的关系。)3、Topractisethetechniqueofskimmingforoverallcomprehensionandscanningfordetail.(练习快速阅读了解总体大意,快速浏览查找细节的阅读技巧。)教学要点:词汇before,diet,energy,exercise,fastfood,healthy,important,lifestyle,seldom,tired,top,dancer,change,fruit,sweet,often,bread,meet,juice,person句型1、Before,Iseldomatefruitandvegetables.NowIalwayseatanappleforbreakfastandIoftendrinksomemilk.2、Iswimtwiceaweek.3、Idonoteatfastfoodanymore.学习策略:Thetechniqueofskimming.(快速阅读技巧。)智能培养:Compoundhealthyfoodanddosomeproperactivities.(配制健康食物,适时运动。)教学设计:Foodandlifestyles1、Readthepassageforoverallcomprehension.2、KnowmoreaboutKittyandDaniel'slifestyles.\n3、Learntotalkaboutahealthylifestyle.教法步骤:TaskⅠ1、Talkabouthealthyeatingforthreemeals.2、AskSstoturntoPage56.Readthetitleofthearticleandaskwhatitmeans.3、AskSstoscanthepassagefornewwordsandunderlinethem.Givetheirexplanation.4、AskSstoskimthetextinPartB1forunderstandingspecificdetail.TaskⅡ1、GetSstoreadthearticleagainandpreparetwosummaries.Kittyate…before/eats…now.Danielate…before/eats…now.2、AskSstocompletethelistsinPartB2.3、ToPartB3,workthroughthetaskindividually,checkanswersasaclass.4、AskSstothinkaboutmoreactivitiesthatrequirealotofenergyanddescribetheirowndiets.TaskⅢExercises.教学反思:第三课时(Thethirdperiod)课前准备:1、复习课文,根据Kitty和Daniel的饮食变化,复述课文。2、找出并尽量理解课文中新语言点。教学目标:1、Topractiseintensivereadingandretellthetext.(练习精读,理解并复述课文。)2、Tounderstandandmasterthenewpointsinthetext.(理解掌握课文中的新语言点。)教学要点:掌握句型1、Iwanttobeadancer.2、It'simportantforadancertobehealthy.3、Before,Iseldomatefruitandvegetables.4、Iknowthatsweetsnacksarenotgoodforme.5、Idonoteatsweetsnacksbetweenmealsanymore.6、Afterclass,IalsolikeplayingcomputergamesandchattingwithmyfriendsontheInternet.学习策略:Practiseintensivereading.(练习精读。)智能培养:Compoundhealthyfoodanddosomeproperactivities.(配制健康食物,适当运动。)教学设计:Foodandlifestyles1、Readthetextandpractiseintensivereading.2、Masterthenewlanguagepoints.教法步骤:TaskⅠ1、Iwanttobeadancer.wanttobe想成为……e.g.\nTomwantstobeabasketballplayerwhenhegrowsup.IwanttogotothepartthisSunday.wanttodosomething想要干某事2、It'simportantforadancertobehealthy.It's+形容词forsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说……e.g.It'sveryeasyformetocarrythisbox.It'sveryinterestingformetoplaywithmyfriends.3、Before,Iseldomatefruitandvegetables.seldom很少,表动作发生的频度,已学过的这类词还有always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never等。4、Iknowthatsweetsnacksarenotgoodforme.begoodfor…对……有利/有好处e.g.Swimmingisgoodforhealth.bebadfor…对……有害/有坏处e.g.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.5、I'm12yearsoldandatopstudentatschool.atopstudent=abeststudent一名优秀学生e.g.Doyouwanttobeatopstudentinyourschool?SheisoneofthetopsingersinChina.6、Idon'teatsweetsnacksbetweenmealsanymore.not…anymore=not…anylonger=nolongere.g.不再……MrZhangdoesn'tlivehereanymore.=MrZhangdoesn'tlivehereanylonger.=MrZhangnolongerliveshere.TaskⅡ1、Translatesomedrillsandexplainlanguagepoints.TaskⅢExercises.教学反思:第四课时(Thefourthperiod)课前准备:1、预习本单元的语法项目,查阅相关资料,提出问题。2、收集以往出现过的本单元的语法项目的具体例子。教学目标:1、Torecognizeanduseadverbsoffrequency.(识别并使用频率副词。)2、Torecognizeandusecountableanduncountablenouns.(识别并使用可数名词和不可数名词。)3、Torecognizeandusetheindefinitearticlestotalkaboutthingsthatarecountable.(识别并使用不定冠词谈论可数名词。)教学要点:词汇icecream,story,glass,tea,ofcourse,favorite,kilo,salt,tomato,soup,rollerskating,noodle,wish,piano,shelf(shelves),knife(knives),carrot,potato,pot,pancake句型\n1、Howoftendothey/youexercise?Howoftendoeshe/shegoshopping?2、Simonoften/seldom/always/sometimes/usually/neverplaysfootball.3、Whatdoweneedtobuy?4、Weneedsomechickensandsomepotatoes.5、Iwanttobuyanegg/abook.语法项目:1、频率副词:never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always2、可数名词:atable/anapple/twotables/twostories/twowatches/photos/tomatoes/knives不可数名词:bread,water,hair,air,money,rain,tea,chicken,rice,fruit,cheese,milk,salt,sugar,soup,vinegar.3、不定冠词:a,an学习策略:Observation,discoveryandinductionofthegrammarrules.(观察,发现,归纳语法规则。)智能培养:Theabilityofsyntheticaluse.(综合应用能力。)教学设计:Grammar1、Adverbsoffrequency.2、Countableanduncountablenouns.3、Theuseof"a"and"an".教法步骤:TaskⅠ1、AskSshowoftentheyplayfootball,badminton,goswimming,dancing,roller-skating,etc.2、Talkabouthowoftentheteacherdoescertainthings,e.g.Ialwaysridetoschool.Iofteneatfruitandvegetablesatlunchtime.Isometimeseatlunchinarestaurant.Iseldomgoswimming.Inevergoroller-skating.3、Explainthemeaningofdifferentadverbsoffrequency,usethetableonPage60toillustratethedifference.4、AskSstocompletePartAindividually.5、GothroughthecontextofPartA2.GetSstotalkaboutit,usingadverbsoffrequency.6、AskSstocompletePartA3.TaskⅡ1、Explainthedifferencebetweencountableanduncountablenouns,andbringsomepicturestoprovidesomeexamplestohelpSsunderstandthisconcept.GothroughthetableonPage62.2、AskSstoreadtheconversationinPartB2inpairs,thenexchangetoreadit.3、AskSstowritethenounsinthecorrectcolumnofthetableandaddmoreitemstoeachlist.4、AskSstogooverPartBagain.Makesuretheyknowhowtoformthepluralforms\nofcountablenouns.TaskⅢ1、ExplainthetableinPartCandthedifferencebetween"a"and"an".a"u"an"e/l"a"pear"an"hour"a"usefulbook"an"antroom"Ourchoicedependsonthesound,nottheletter.2、AskSstodotheexerciseinPartC,andreadthesentencealoud.3、Workinpairstoreadouttheconversationandthengetsomepairstoactouttheconversationortheirown.TaskⅣConsolidationofthreegrammarrules.教学反思:第五课时(Thefifthperiod)课前准备:1、复习本单元所学的语法项目。2、复习上节课所学的词汇和句型。教学目标:1、TorevisethegrammaritemsinthisUnit.2、Torevisethenewwordsanddrills.3、Todosomeexercisestoconsolidatethegrammaritemsandlanguagepoints.学习策略:Observation,discoveryandinductionofthegrammarrules.(观察,发现,归纳语法规则。)智能培养:Theabilityofsyntheticaluse.(综合应用能力。)教学设计:Grammar1、Threegrammarrules.2、Somelanguagepoints.3、Exercisesforconsolidation.教法步骤:TaskⅠ1、AskSstotelladverbsoffrequencyandthedifferencesamongthem.2、AskSstotelltheuseofcountableanduncountablenouns,givesomeexamples.3、AskSstotelltheuseof"a"and"an"andgivesomeexamples.4、Torevisesomelanguagepointsinthispart.TaskⅡDoexercisestoconsolidatethegrammarsandlanguagepoints.教学反思:第六课时(Thesixthperiod)课前准备:1、复习学过的食物词汇和各种活动的词组。2、制作一份调查问卷。教学目标:1、Tolistenforspecificdetails.(听懂具体细节。)\n2、Toobtainspecialinformationaboutaperson'slifestyle.(获得关于某人生活方式的具体信息。)3、Toselectinformationfromaquestionnaireandlisteninordertocompleteareportonanotherstudent'slifestyle.(听录音,从一张调查问卷里选择信息,完成一份关于另一个学生的生活方式的报告。)教学要点:词汇lessthan,not…atall,try,feel,lunch,supermarket,carry,biscuit,total,point,questionnaire,congratulation,partner语言技能:Reading看懂调查问卷教学设计:Integratedskillsreadinglisteningspeakingwriting教学步骤:TaskⅠ1、ArouseSs'interestindifferentlifestyles,foodandhealthissues.Talkabouttheimportanceofdoingexercise,sleepingandeatingfruitandvegetables.ElicitinformationabouttheSs'lifestyles,e.g.HowmuchTVdotheywatch?Howmuchtimedotheyspendplayingcomputergames?Howoftendotheyexercise?Howmanysnacksdotheyeateveryday?2、GetSstodothequestionnaireinPartA1andA2.Ssstudythequestionnaireindividually,checkforgeneralunderstandingandconfirmthemeaningsofadverbsoffrequency.3、Playtherecording.AskSstolistenforspecificinformationaboutHuWen'slifestyleandtickthecorrectboxes.4、AskSstoenterHuWen'sscoreandtheirownscoreinthetableinPartA3.ThenanalyzethehealthscoresforHuWenandthemselves.TaskⅡ1、AskSstoreadandunderstandthequestionsinPartA4.Theninterviewtheirpartners.2、AskSstocompletethereportinPartA5,usingtheinformationobtainedfromthequestionsinPartA4.AsksomeSstoreadtheirreportsout.TaskⅢLanguagepoints:1、Lessthanthreetimesaweek.2、Youarenotfitatall.3、Doyoufeelbetter?4、IeatlotsoffruitandIfeelhealthier.5、What'syourfavouritefruit?TaskⅣ\nExercises.教学反思:第七课时(Theseventhperiod)课前准备:1、复习本单元所学的词汇,句型和相关知识。2、查询有关健康饮食的资料。教学目标:1、Toexpressfactualinformationaboutdietsandlifestylesinwriting.(将关于饮食和生活方式的实际信息用文章表达出来。)2、Towriteanarticleforawebsitebasedonpersonalinformation.(根据个人信息为一个网站写篇文章。)3、Toreadanarticletoaclassmateandcheckformistakes.(读一篇短文给同学听以检查错误。)教学要点:词汇large,takein.mean,fat,stay,healthy,cheese,peanut,slice,beef,pork,vitamin,calorie,amount句型1、Iamfitandhealthy.2、IthinkIneed(lotsofenergy).3、Ialways/usually/…have…forbreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner.4、Thisgivessb.…caloriestodosth./forsth.5、Ilike…becausethey're/it'sgoodfor….6、Itakein…Ineedvitaminstostayhealthy.7、It'simportanttodosth.学习策略:Syntheticaluseandselfcomments.(综合应用,自我评价。)智能培养:Writeanarticleabouthealthandsports.(健康、卫生、体育的逻辑表述。)教学设计:Foodandlifestyles1、Knowabouthealthyeating2、Designadietandwriteareport教法步骤:TaskⅠ1、ArouseSswhytheyeatcertaintypesoffoodandwhytheyshouldorshouldnotchangetheirdiets.TellSstolookatthecaloriesandvitaminschartinPartAonpage67.Explaintheinstructionscarefully.AskSstoidentifythewordstheydonotknow.Clarifythemeaningsofthesewordswiththeclass.2、SsreadMillie'sarticleonPage68.3、AskSstouseMillie'sarticleandsubstitutetheunderlinedphraseswiththeirowninformation.EncourageSstoincludeadditionalinformationorchangethemodelsentencestomaketheirown.4、GetsomeSstopresenttheirarticles.TaskⅡ1、Thisgivesme340caloriestostarttheday.givesb.sth.todo给某人某物做某事\n2、ThatmeansItakeinabout2000calorieseveryday.takein吸收、接受,领会,理解,观看3、Ineedvitaminstostayhealthy.needsth.todosth.4、Soyoucandrinkitwithoutgettingfat.withoutprep.意为“无,没有”TaskⅢExercises.教学反思:第八课时(Theeighthperiod)课前准备:1、复习已学过的食物词汇和wh—句型。2、复习本单元的词汇、语言目标和相关知识。教学目标:1、Totalkaboutfoodanddiet.(谈论食物和饮食结构。)2、Tointroduceandconsolidatecommonintonationpatternwith“wh—”questions.(介绍和巩固wh—句型的常用语调。)3、Torevisetheuseofadverbsoffrequencyandthenamesofcommonfooditems.(复习常用频率副词和常用食物的名称。)4、Torevisethesimplepresenttense.(复习一般现在时。)教学要点:词汇feel,luck,supermarket,carry,stay,taste语言技能:Speaking谈论正确的生活方式,会用wh—句型提问做调查问卷。Pronunciation用wh—句型提问时,注意用降调。学习策略:Revisionandconsolidation教学设计:Studyskills+Checkout1、Speakingup:likesanddislikes.2、Pronunciation:Asking"wh—"questions.3、Checktheuseofadverbsoffrequency.4、Revisethenamesofcommonfooditems.教法步骤:TaskⅠ1、Byquestionnaire,askseveralSstotalkabouthowhe/shekeepshealthy.2、AskSstoworkinpairsandpractisesayingMeilingandRicky'sconversation,withfluency,eye,contactandappropriateintonation.3、AskSstoworkinpairsandtalkabouttheirowndiets.4、Asksomepairstopresenttheirconversationtotheclass.TaskⅡ1、AskSstolistentothequestionsontherecording,thenrepeatafterit,andpayattentiontofallingtoneonthelaststressedword.2、WritesomesentencesontheBb.Letstudentspractisesayingtheminpairs.Howmanyapplesdoyoueateveryday?Howoftendoyougoswimming?WhendoyouchatonICQ?Whatisyourfavouritefood?Whydoyoueathamburgerseveryday?\nWhoofteneatsvegetables.TaskⅢ1、Lookatthechart,revisetheuseofadverbsoffrequency.2、Writeafewsentencesbythechart,thencheckthemwiththewholeclass.TaskⅣ1、TellSsaboutcrossedpuzzles.GetSstoexplainthefollowingpoints:stayhealthy,akindof,theygrow,canbe,tastesour,need2、AskSstomakeuptheirowncrosswordpuzzleandcheckwiththewholeclass.3、AskSstomaketheirowncrosswordpuzzleusingdifferentfooditems.TaskⅤExercises.教学反思: