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英语句子种类专练【2012—模】同义句转换:70.TinalikedwatchingTVbetterthanreadingcomicbookswhenshewasyoung.(保持句意基本不变)TinawatchingTVreadingcomicbookswhenshewasyoung・71.IfIcan"findmybike,IT1havetowalktoschooleveryday.(保持彳U意基木不变)Ifindmybike,Fllhavetowalktoschooleveryday.72.1can'tgiveyoubetteradvicethanthat.(保持原句意思)Icangiveyouadvice.73.Billdidn'tgotobeduntilhefinishedwritingtheletterat11:45lastnight.(保持原句意思)Billuntilhefinishedwritingtheletterat11:45lastnight.73.Davidspenttwohoursfinishinghisreportlastnight.(保持句意基本不变)ItDavidtwohoursfinishhisreportlastnight.70.Mr.BrownmanagesalargeDisneylandParkinJapan.(保持彳U意基木不变)Mr.BrownisofalargeDisneylandParkinJapan.71・IfIdon^tfinishmyhomework,mymotherwillnotallowmetoplaycomputergames・(保耒¥句意基彳亠不变)Iwon'tbetoplaycomputergamesIfinishmyhomework.72.Horsesarelargerthananyotheranimalsinthisarea.(保持句意不变)Horsesareamongalltheanimalsinthisarea.73.Itcostmyunclehugeamountsofmoneytodecoratethelivingroom・(彳呆持彳U;®V变)Myunclehugeamountsofmoneythelivingroom.71.Shanghaiusedtobeasmallfishingvillage.(保持句意基本不变)Shanghaiisnotasmallfishingvillage•73.Thetouriststookarestinthehotelnearby.Theydidnrtgofurthe匚(合并一句)goingfurther,thetouriststookarestinthehotelnearby.70.Wecan'tsmelltheair,butairisaroundus.(保持原句意思)wcsmelltheair,itisaroundus.71.Ifyoupractisemore,youwillpassthedrivingtestsoon.(保持句意基本不变)Theyoupractise,theyouwillpassthedrivingtest.73.Hedidapart-timejob.Hewantedtosupporthisfamily・(合打:为一彳U)Hedidapart-timejobhecouldsupporthisfamily.71.1shallleavetherestaurantifthewaiterdoesn'tcomesoon.(保持句意棊本不变)Ishallleavetherestaurantthewaitersoon.72.Youcanleaveyoursuitcaseforthetimebeing.(保持句意基本不变)Youcanleaveyoursuitcase.71・Sometimeschildrenarcsoyoungthattheycan'ttellthebadfromthegood.(保持句意彳从变)Sometimeschildrenaren'ttotellthebadfromthegood・70.YouwillfailtheEnglishexamifyoudoiVtpractiseitmoreafterclass.(保持原意不变)YouwillfailtheEnglishexamyouitmoreafterclass・\n70.ThisistheonlymaterialTomcanfindforthetimebeing.(保持原总不变)ThisistheonlymaterialTomcanfind.70.Stefanusuallyspendsnearlyonemonthtravellingaroundtheworldeveryyear.(保持句意基本彳、变)ItusuallyStefannearlyonemonthtravelaroundtheworldeveryyear.71.Theweatherwassocoldthatwecouldn'tgoswimming.(保持句意基本不变)Theweatherwasn'tforustogoswimming.70.Hersisterdidn'tlookforajob.Shewantedtofurtherherstudy.(合并成一句)Hersisterwantedtofurtherherstudylookingforajob・71.Mr.Jonespurchasedavasefor30,000dollarslastyear.(保持句意不变)Mr.Jones30,000dollarsavaselastyear.70.Farmersareusingfirestoclearthelandinordertoplantcrops.竹呆持彳变)Farmersareusingfirestoclearthelandtheycanplantcrops.70.Rosewenttothecarexhibitionyesterday.Dannywentthere,too.(保持句意基本不变)RoseDannywenttothecarexhibitionyesterday.71.Inmyopinion,childrencanlearnaboutresponsibilityfromdoingsomehousework・(保持原句意思、不变)thatchildrencanlearnaboutresponsibilityfromdoingsomehousework・70.Peteristallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(保持句意基本不变)Peterisboyinhisclass.71.Youwillbelateforschoolunlessyouleavenow.(保持句意基本不变)Youwillbelateforschoolyouleavenow・70.Unlessyoucleanyourteethregularly,youwillgettoothache.(保扌寺句意彳从变)youcleanyourteethregularly,youwillgettoothache.7LItwasverybig.Theycouldn'ttakethesuitcasewiththem.(合并句子)Itwasbigtheycouldnfttakethesuitcasewiththem.69.Mr.Fermontcouldn*tbelievethathiswifepaid$10,000forjustahandbag.(保持句意不变)MrFermontcouldn'tbelievethathiswifejustahandbag$10,000.72.Therobotonthedeskisnearlyassmallasamatchbox.(保持句意不变)Therobotonthedeskisnearlytheamatchbox.73.Workharder,oryoiTllnotsucceedinyournewjob.(保持句意基本不变)workharder,you'llnotsucceedinyournewjob・71・Freshwaterislimited.Wecan*twasteitanymore.(合期:为——句)Freshwaterislimitedwccantwasteitanymore.71.Ifyoudon'tknow“Stayhungry,stayfoolish':surftheinternet.(保持句意基本不变)Yousurftheinternetifyoudon'tknow“Stayhungry,stayfoolish".72.Billydoesn'tknowwhathappened.Billydoesn'tcarewhathappened.(保持句意基木不变)Billyknowscareswhathappened・70.Robertissoshortthathecan'tyetreachthepearsonthetable.(改为简单句)Robertisn'ttoreachthepearsonthetable.\n被动语态:70.Peopleshouldtakegoodcareoftheagedeverywhere.(改为被动语态)Theagedshouldgoodcareofeverywhere・69.Manycountriesmakelawstostopsmokinginpublic.(改为被动语态)Lawsbymanycountriestostopsmokinginpublic.71.TheybuiltanotherbridgeacrosstheYangtzeRiverlastyear.(改为被动语态)AnotherbridgeacrosstheYangtzeRiverlastyea匚72.Thescientistsstorealotofinformationinthecomputerseveryday・(改为被动语态)Muchinformationinthecomputerseveryday.7O.Wemustdosomethingtomeetthestudents*needandinterests.(改为被动语态)Somethingmusttomeetthestudents1needandinterests.70.AbigearthquakeinJapankilledthousandsofpeopleinMarch,2011・(改为被动语态)ThousandsofpeoplebyabigearthquakeinJapaninMarch,2011.71.Allenwrotemanystoriesaboutthedetectivein1987.(改为被动语态)ManystoriesaboutthedetectivebyAllenin1987.7O.Themanagerhastoldustobemorecreativeinourwork.(改为被动语态)Wetoldtobemorecreativeinourwork.70.Theterribleflooddestroyedhundredsofbuildingsinthatarea.(改为被动语态)Hundredsofbuildingsinthatareabytheterribleflood.70.Wecan'twashthesilkclothesinthewashingmachine.(改成被动语态)Thesilkclothescan'tinthewashingmachine・70.Mrs.Greenmovedmostoftheflowerpotsintothehouselastnight.(改为被动诅•态)MostoftheflowerpotsintothehousebyMrs.Greenlastnight.72.Thebossaskedtheworkerstogobacktoworkatonce.(改为被动语态)Theworkerstogobacktoworkatonce.72.MyfriendinvitedmetogotohisbirthdaypartylastSunday.(改为被动语态)Itogotomyfriend'sbirthdaypartylastSunday.67.Wemustputthiswarningsignoutsidethegateofthemuseum・(改为被动语态)Thiswarningsignmustoutsidethegateofthemuseum・70.Peoplecalltheman"WolfDadHbecauseofhiscruelwayofparenting.(改为被动语态)Theman”WolfDacTbecauseofhiscruelwayofparenting・69.Weshouldplantmoretreestomakeourschoolbeautiful.(改为被动语态)Moretreesplantedtomakeourschoolbeautiful.宾语从句:72.Theteacheraskedus,"Haveyoufinishedreadingthepassage?11(保持句意基木不变)Theteacheraskeduswefinishedreadingthepassage.72.Damintaughthisgrandsonshowtheycouldcatchmorefish.(保持句意彳、变)Damintauehthisgrandsonscatchmorefish.73.MissWhitesaid,“IoftenflytoSingaporeformeetings.”(改为间接引语)MissWhitesaidthatoftentoSingaporeformeetings.72.Teenagersshouldlearnhowtheycanhelptheirparentswiththehousework.(改为简单句)Teenagersshouldlearnhowtheirparentswiththehousework.\n69.nCanyouhelpmecarrytheseboxes叩stairs?0MaryaskedTom.(合并为一句)MaryaskedTomhehelphercarrytheseboxesupstairs・73THaveyougotreadyforthefinalexam?,,Ourclassteacheraskedthestudents・(合并句)Ourclassteacheraskeduswegotreadyforthefinalexams・70."Whathaveyoulearnedintheuniversity?^ThemanageraskedTom.(合并为一句)ThemanageraskedTomwhatlearnedintheuniversity.70."Areyougoingtoseethefilmtonight?"Tomaskedme.(改为带有宾语从句的复合句)TomaskedmeIgoingtoseethefilmthatnight.72.MissLinasked,“Dick,arcyougoingtovisittheGreatWallthiswinter?气合并为一句)MissLinaskedDickhegoingtovisittheGreatWallthiswinte匚72.Haveyouwateredtheflowers?Pleasetellme(合并为一句)Pleasetellmeyouwateredtheflowers・71.Theboyshaven'tdecidedwhattheywilldoduringthisSpringFestival.(改为简单句)Theboyshaven'tdecideddoduringthisSpringFestival.72.Areyouinterestedinreadingsciencefiction?Tomaskedme.(改为宾语从句)TomaskedmeIinterestedinreadingsciencefiction.70.DoesMikelikehisnewjob?Mikersparentswonder.(合并为一句)Mike'sparentswonderhehisnewjob.70.WhatdidMr.Jonesfindintheroom?Thedetectivewantstoknow.(合并为一句)ThedetectivewantstoknowMr.Jonesintheroom.70.Whenwillthemeetingstart?Iaskedthemonitor.(改为宾语从句)Iaskedthemonitorthemeetingstart?71.WhatshallIdonext?Iwondered.(合并为一句)Iwondereddonext.72.Pleasetelluswhatweshoulddotoprotectourenvironment.(改为简单彳U)Pleasetellusdotoprotectourenvironment.73.Wouldyoupleasetellme?Howcanweimproveourmemory?(合并成复合句)Wouldyoupleasetellmehowimproveourmemory?划线部分提问:6&Thebosswillhaveaface-to-facetalkwithhimnextweek.(刈戈U线部分提问)thebosshaveaface-to-facetalkwithhim?67.Wehaveaclassmeetingonceaweek.(对划线部分提问)doyouhaveaclassmeeting?68.Thenewmobilephonecosthimfourthousandyuan.(对划线部分提问)moneydidthenewmobilephonecosthim?68.LucywillleaveforLondononbusinessinthreedays.(对划线部分提问)willLucyleaveforLondononbusiness?69.Thesefamilieswillmovetothenewhousingestateintwoweeks.(对划线部分提问)willthesefamiliesmovetothenewhousingestate?70.Theladyputsomegoldintheshoetwentyyearsago.(对划线部分提问)theladyputsomegoldtwentyyearsago?68.TheWhiteswillmovetoanewhousein(womonlhs.(对划线部分提问)willtheWhitesmovetoanewhouse?\n6&Helikesreadingthebookbecauseitisapresentfromhisfather.(对划线部分提问)helikereadingthebook?68.DoctorsandnurseswillmoveintotheNewJinshanHospitalinamonth.(对划线部分提问)willdoctorsandnursesmoveintotheNewJinshanHospital?6&IpaidfivethousandforthisnewiPhonc4?(对划线部分提问)didyoupayforthisnewiPhonc4?68.It'sfortyminutes'ridefromtheofficetomyhome.(对•划线部分提问)isitfromtheofficetoyourhome?69.We'vebeenclosefriendssincewemetatschoollastyear.(对划线部分提问)haveyoubeenclosefriends?69.TheGradeNinestudentswillgraduatefrommiddleschoolinhalfayear.(对划线部分提问)willtheGradeNinestudentsgraduatefrommiddleschool?68.Andersonplaystennistwiceaweek.(对划线部分捉问)doesAndersonplaytennis?6&ADVD-ROMcanholdmillionsofpagesofwriting.(对划线部分提问)pagesofwritingcanaDVD-ROMhold?69.IttakesMaryaboutonehourtopractiseplayingthepianoeveryday.(对划线部分提问)doesittakeMarytopractiseplayingthepianoeveryday?71.SallydecidedtotakeatraintoBeijingbecauseitscheapandrunsmuchfasterthanbefore.(对戈0线部分提问)SallydecidetotakeatraintoBeijing?6&TwopandasfromChinawillstayinaBritishzoofortenyears.(対划线部分提问)willtwopandasfromChinastayinaBritishzoo?70.Youngpeoplecanlearnalotbykeepingapeldog.(对划线部分提问)youngpeoplelearnalot?改否定句:67.Thereissomefoodanddrinksinthefridge.(改为否定彳U)Thereisfooddrinksinthefridge.67.LilyhadagoodtimeduringherstayinBeijing.(改为否定句)LilyagoodtimeduringherstayinBeijing・67.Theybothareeditorsoftheschoolnewspaper.(改为杏定句)ofthemaneditoroftheschoolnewspaper.67Jerryhastoworkhardtofeedhislargefamily.(改为否定句)Jerrytoworkhardtofeedhislargefamily.67.Youcanleaveyourbaginyourcarwhenyougoshoppinginthesupermarket.(改为否泄句)Youyourbaginyourcarwhenyougoshoppinginthesupermarket.67.WewatchedanexitingfootballmatchonTVlastnight・(改为否定句)WeanexcitingfootballmatchonTVlastnight.67.Susanhasagoodtimeonherbirthdayeveryyea匚(改为否定彳U)Susanagoodtimeonherbirthdayeveryyea匚67.Henryputonhisscarfbeforehelefttheoffice.(改为杏定句)Henryonhisscarfbeforehelefttheoffice.67.BothmybrotherandIlikethissong.(改为否定句)mybrotherIlikethissong.\n67.Thegirlhasalreadyfinishedtheprojectherself.(改为否定句)Thegirlfinishedtheprojectherself•改为一般疑问句:67.TheEnglishstudentsandteachershadapartylastFridayevening11.(改为-般疑问句)theEnglishstudentsandteachersapartylastFridayevening?67.Theydosomehomeworkintheclassroombeforetheyleaveschool.(改为一般疑问句)theydohomeworkintheclassroombeforetheyleaveschool?67.Wehaveaclassmeetingonceaweek.(改为一般疑问句)youaclassmeetingonceaweek?67.Allofusrealizetheimportanceofkeepingtheairclean.(改为一般疑问句)allofyoutheimportanceofkeepingtheairclean?67.SteveJobsandSteveWozniakcreatedApplein1976.(改为一般疑问句)SteveJobsandSteveWozniakApplein1976-67.Tomsentabirthdaycardtohisgrandpalastweek.(改为一般问句)Tomabirthdaycardtohisgrandpalastweek?67.TheRedCrossprovidedsomemedicalservicestothevictimsindanger.(改为一般疑问句)theRedCrossprovidemedicalservicestothevictimsindanger?67.TimhasalreadyenjoyedtheFrenchclassicmusicalNotredeParis.(改为一般疑问句)TimenjoyedtheFrenchclassicmusicalNotredeParis?改为感叹句:68.Itisconvenienttosendandreceivemessagesonamobilephone・(改为感I叹句)itistosendandreceivemessagesonamobilephone!69.Theriverpollutionisseriousinourcountrytoday.(改为感叹句)theriverpollutionisinourcountrytoday!68.Thestudentswatchedaveryexcitingmatchyesterday.(改为感叹彳U)excitingmatchyesterday.69.1sawabeautifulvaseonshowinShanghaiMuseumlastweek.(改为感叹句)beautifulvaseonshowIsawinShanghaiMuseumlastweek!69.Computershaveplayedanimportantpartinourdailylife・(改为感叹句)importantpartcomputershaveplayedinourdailylife!69.Charlesdidverywellattheschoolsportsmeetingthisyear.(改为感叹句)Charlesdidattheschoolsportsmeetingthisyear!69.Theoldmantoldusaninterestingstory.(改为感叹句)interestingstorytheoldmantoldus!68.ThefilmIwatchedhasaveryexcitingending.(改为感叹句)excitingendingthefilmIwatchedhas!改为反意疑问句:6&MissGreenhasneverdoneanyonlineshopping.(改为反意疑问句)MissGreenhasneverdoneanyonlineshopping,?67.Yourgrandpaseldomgoestotheshoppingcentrewithyourgrandma.(改为反义疑I讨彳】J)Yourgrandpaseldomgoestotheshoppingcentrewithyourgrandma,?68.SteveJobsgrewupasanonlychildwithasinglemother.(改为反义疑问句)SteveJobsgrewupasanonlychildwithasinglemother,?69.Heneverplaysfootballinthestreet.(改为反义疑问句)\nHeneverplaysfootballinthestreet,?69.Kittyseldomreaddetectivestoriesbeforegoingtoschool.(改为反义疑I诃句)Kittyseldomreaddetectivestoriesbeforegoingtoschool,?67.Samhadnevercreatedacomicstripbyhimselfbefore.(改为反义疑问旬)Samhadnevercreatedacomicstripbyhimselfbefore,?67.Helennevergetsangrywithherstudents.(改为反义疑问彳U)Helennevergetsangrywithherstudents,?70.Therewerethousandsoffootballfansinthesquarelastnight.(改为反意疑问句)Therewerethousandsoffootballfansinthesquarelastnight,?68.Micro-bloggingservicehelpstoimprovestudents*writingskills・(改为反意疑i可句)Micro-bloggingservicehelpstoimprovestudents1writingskills,?67.Thecormorant^feetarcusedtopushitquicklythroughthewatc匚(改为反意疑i可句)Thecormorant^feetareusedtopushitquicklythroughthewater,?总结:句子改写的考法主要有:改为否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句(划线部分提问),反意疑问句,感叹句,同义句转换,宾语从句,被动语态,其中否定和一般疑问通常二选一,反意疑问和感叹句通常也二选一,同义句一般考两个(以合并句子或同义句转换的方式),宾语从句-•般考一个(间接引语/合并句子和简单句),被动语态-•般考一提,14年新增了连词成句,所以考法一般为:否定句/一般疑问句+划线部分提问+反意疑问句/感叹句+同义句转换+同义句转换+被动语态+宾语从句+连词成句