高中英语 language points课件 新人教选修7 34页

adjustto:..sth./doingsth.适应调节Astronautsinflightmustadjusttoweightlessness.宇航员在飞行中必须适应失重状态。adjustoneselfto:使自己适应于adjustorn.调整者,调停者,调节器理赔人adjustern.调整者,调停者,调节器理赔人adjustableadj.可调整的adjustmentn.调整\nlecturev.&n.演讲,讲课Helecturedtohisstudentsonmodernwriters.他给学生们讲了关于现代作家的一课。Theycouldnotfollowthelecture.他们听不懂这次演讲。lectureshipn.讲师的职务lecturern.演讲者,讲师alecturetour巡回演讲givealecture给上课，发表演讲deliveralecture演讲，讲课givesb.alecture训斥某人lecturesb.for/aboutsth.因某事斥责或告戒某人\nqualification:[.kwɒlifi'keiʃən]..n.,条件,限制,资格资格证书Whatsortofqualificationsdoyouneedforthejob?做这项工作需要什么资格？qualificationtest(QT)质量鉴定试验qualifyv.取得资格,有资格qualifiedadj.有资格的;取得资格qualityn.品质,特质,才能quantityn.量,数量,大量\n与prepare相关的短语:bepreparedforsth./todosth.对某事做好准备prepareforsth./todosth.为某事做准备makepreparationsforsth./todosth.为某事做准备preparesb.（sth.）forsth./todosth.使某人对某事做准备inpreparation在准备中makepreparation做准备\nrecommendedvt.1)推荐，赞许他向学生推荐一本书.2)劝告，建议(宾语接doing不接todo不定式,如allow/advise/forbid/permit等.)Herecommendedabooktohisstudents.Irecommendbuyingthatpen.我推荐你买这支笔.Thedoctor_____________hispatienttogooutforawalk.recommend\n3)recommend表示主观判断，推测，建议，命令，要求的动词，通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句谓语动词常用should+v.原形，且should可以省略，如:suggest/insist/recommend/propose/require/request/demandetc.e.g.Theydemandedthattherighttovotebegiventoeveryadult.WeinsistedthatMr.Brownchairthemeeting.\ncomfort:['kʌmfət]..n.舒适,安慰,安慰者v.安慰(同)reliefcomfortableadj.舒适的comfortlessadj.无安慰的,不舒服的,不自由的comfortern.安慰的人,安慰著,圣灵Itriedtocomforthimafterhewasdefeatedbyhisopponent.他被对手击败后，我尽力安慰他。Hespokeafewwordsofcomforttomebeforeleaving.走之前，他向我说了几句安慰的话。comfortablyadv.安乐地,舒服地,充裕地\nsubstituten.代替者,代用品v.代替vi.(for)代替vt.用...代替,代以.Waterisnotapropersubstituteforwine.水不是酒的适当代用品ThecoachsubstitutedSmithforJones.教练让史密斯上场，换下了琼斯。substituteAforB:..用A代替Breplacesth.withsth.用某物代替某物taketheplaceof代替,取代inplaceof代替changesthforsth:用某物换某物takeone'splace取代\nrequirement（1）依赖或需要的事物，常用做复数。Ourimmediaterequirementisextrastaffs.我们急需额外的工作人员。(2)规定或要求的事物Notallvisitorssatisfythelegalentryrequirement.不是所有的外宾都符合法律上的入境规定。require（v）requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事requirethat从句用虚拟语气Therequirementisthat…从句用虚拟语气Therequirementisthatalltheworkers(should)starttoworkat7:30.Hishealthrequiresthathe(should)gotobedearly.\ntutor(1)私人教师，家教，导师Atutortotaughtthechildrenwhiletheywereinhospital.(2)课本，特别指音乐课本Mysonhasgotaviolintutorfromschool.(3)教，教某人Heoftentutorsachildofhisfriend’sforanexamination..他经常辅导他朋友的孩子准备考试(4)vt（control）控制，约束自己的感情Itisimportanttotutoryourselftobepatient.培养你的耐心是重要的。短语：tutorsbinsth教某人某事tutorone’spassions抑制某人的感情tutoroneselftobepatient培养自己的耐心/耐性\nacknowledge:[ək'nɒlidʒ]..v.承认,答谢,告知收到Iacknowledgethathercriticismisjust.我承认她的批评是公正的。ThisistoacknowledgeyourletterofJune6,1998.我们已经收到了您1998年6月6日的来信。Ipassedherinthestreetbutshedidn'tevenacknowledgemewhenIsmiled.我在街上遇到她，可是当我向她微笑时，她却连招呼都没有向我打一个。(派)acknowledgementn.公认,致谢agenerallyacknowledgedfact公认的事实acknowledge…….tobe……供认…是…acknowledgesb.as…..承认某人为…….\nasfaras...isconcerned就...来说,就...而言Noonecanmatchusasfarasqualityisconcerned.就质量而言，没有任何厂家能和我们相比。beconcernedaboutsth...vt.关心(挂念)beconcernedforsth...挂念...,关心...beconcernedwithsth..vt.牵涉到(与...有关,参与beconcernedin:..vt.涉及到(与...有关,参与concern(同)botherv.打扰worryv.担心concernedlyadv..担心地concerningprep.关于concernedadj.担心的,烦恼的,忧虑的\noccupyv.占领,占,住进Readingoccupiesmostofmyfreetime.阅读占去了我大部分的闲暇时间。occupiedadj.已被占的,已居住的不空闲的occupation:[.ɒkju'peiʃən]..adj.军事占领的,职业的n.职业occupyoneself(in)doingsth.忙于做某事occupyoneselfwithsth.忙于某事\napology用法点拨Youowehimanapologyforwhatyousaid.你要为你所说的话向他道歉。Weshouldliketoofferourapologiesforthedelaytoourflighttoday.今天航班误点，敬请原谅。Heapologizedtotheteacherforcominglate.他因迟到向老师致歉。归纳拓展make/offerapologytosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉acceptanapology接受道歉makenoapology无可道歉，无错可认apologize/apologisev.apologizetosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉\nroutine用法点拨(1)n.常规，正常顺序；生活乏味；无聊Makeexerciseapartofyourdailyroutine.让锻炼成为你日常生活中的一部分。(2)adj.常规的；例行公事的；日常的；正常的；毫不特别的Thistypeofworkrapidlybecomesroutine.这项工作很快就变得乏味无聊。归纳拓展routinelyadv.routinetests常规检查aroutinejob/life平淡乏味的工作/生活\ndrill用法点拨Thefreshmenarebeingdrilledinthesun.新生们在阳光下训练。Theyaredrillingforoiloffthecoast.他们在远离海岸线的地方钻井探油。归纳拓展n．钻，钻头；演习，操练；程序，常规tensedrills时态练习awelldrilledteam训练有素的队伍drillsth.intosb.训练某人；向……灌输\nparallel用法点拨Theriverentersthetownfromtheeastandflowsparallelwiththemainstreet.这条河从东边流向小镇，流向与主街平行。归纳拓展parallel无比较级、最高级形式。beparallelto/with与……平行beparallelto与……相似paralleln．平行线或面；类似的人或事物\noutofquestion用法点拨Anothertripabroadthisyearisoutofthequestion.今年再度出国是绝不可能的。归纳拓展withoutquestion毫无疑问putaquestiontosb.向某人提出问题inquestion讨论(议论)中outofquestion毫无疑问，没问题的\nsettlein用法点拨Ihaven’tsettledinmynewjob.我还未适应我的新工作。Theysettledinasmallvillageaftertheygotmarried.他们结婚后在一个小村子里安了家。归纳拓展settledown使安定，使平静settleup结清账单，还清欠款settlesb.into/in/onsth.把某人安置在某处settledadj.安心的，安宁的，安居的，稳定的settlementn．公寓；协议，和解\nabundantadj.beabundantin富于......，......很丰富abundancen.丰富inabundance大量，充裕anabundanceof很多的......\n1.Sixmonthsago,XieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamilyandfriendsinChinaandboardedaplaneforLondon.六个月以前，谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友，登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。LanguagepointsforReadingIboardn.&v.1)上（船或别的交通工具）2)n.木板,纸板,董事会,委员会3)供食宿\ne.g.boardaplane搭乘飞机I’m_________withafriend.我向朋友提供食宿.boarding与board相关的短语：onboard(aship/atrain)goonboard(aship/atrain)ontheboardboardofhonor表状态表动作将在会上讨论光荣榜\n2.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverleftherhomecountry.第一次和她见面时,我就认为她诚实。thefirsttime的用法：该句使用了句型"Itis+the+序数词+time+that从句",that从句中的谓语常用现在完成时。Hecasthisnetforthefirsttime.他撒了第一网.(forthefirsttime的作用相当于一个副词)\nIt’stimeforsth.该做某事了。It'stimethat...中,that从句中的谓语动词用过去时或用"should+动词原形"(should不能省略)。e.g.It'stimewestarted.=It'stimeweshouldstart.\n辨析:thefirsttime与forthefirsttimethefirsttime作n.或conj.forthefirsttime介词短语用作状语.Practice:Ithoughtherhonest___Imether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime\n3.XieLeihighlyrecommendsthecourse.辨析:highly和highhigh表示空间高度,通常指物；highly表示程度，相当于much。e.g.Theplanewasflying_______.Ithink________ofyouropinion.highhighly\ntakeup(1)占去时间/精力Writingtakesupmostofhissparetime.(2)占据空间（面积）Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.(3)继续，接下去I’lltakeupthestorywhereIfinishedyesterday.(4)开始从事Shetookuppaintingwhenshewasafive-year-oldgirl.短语：takeback收回takein吸收，欺骗takeoff起飞，成名，脱掉（衣服，鞋帽等）take…forgranted认为…理所当然takeaway带走takedown拆掉takeover接管takeplace发生takeon呈现，雇佣takepartin参加takeiteasy别紧张\n4.WhenIgotlostandhadtoaskapasser-bydirections,Ididn’talwaysunderstand.当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是总能明白.gotlost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语，类似的还有:getexcited,getmarried,gethurt,getpaid,getdressed,getdrunk.\n5.Besides,asfarashewasconcernedwhatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.另外，他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情.1)besides用作介词，作“除……之外，还有”；除了我们两人之外，还有五个人.Therearefiveotherpeoplebesidesbothofus.它还可以用作副词，作“还有，而且”解。含有肯定和附加的意思。我不想出去散步，况且我很饿了.Idon’twanttogooutforawalk.Besides,I’mveryhungry.\nPractice:--Theyallagree_____George.Hastheprojectbeenpassed?--Who_____Georgecanmakethefinaldecision?A.except;expectB.except;besidesC.but;butD.besides;but\nlack（n&V）（1）“没有，缺乏”常与of连用Theplantsdiedforlackofwater..(2)Vt“缺乏，没有”直接加宾语Welackknowledgeandskill.Hisparentslackthemoneytosendhimtouniversity.forlackof因缺乏…havenolackof不缺乏….lackfornothing一无所缺belackingin缺乏\ndeserve“应受（奖赏），应得，值得”不用于进行时态，后接todo、n、pron。Theydeservetobesenttoprison.他们应当入狱。deserving应得的，值得的Shedeservesarewardforhereffort.她积极努力应该受到奖赏。\n\n9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:33:11PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:33:11PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:33:11PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18MOMODAPOWERPOINTLoremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelit.Fusceidurnablandit,eleifendnullaac,fringillapurus.Nullaiaculistemporfelisutcursus.感谢您的下载观看专家告诉