高中英语 Exploring plantsGrammar课件 新人教选修9 27页

GrammarObject\nTheobject(宾语)1.宾语是及物动词后的一个成分,表示动作的对象,承受者或结果.可作宾语的有:1.名词,代词,数词.名词形容词a.Theycollectedseedsfromtrees.b.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?c.Theyfiredone-thirdoftheirworks.d.Weshouldrespecttheold.\n动词不定式作宾语IexpectedtospendtheholidaysinFrance.Herefusedtoacceptanyphysicallimitation.--ing形式作宾语Ilovegoingonwalksandlookingatplants.Theyenjoyedsharingtheirworkexperiences.\n从句做宾语Doyouthinkadvertisementsaffectyoulifeinanyway?Weseldomrealizethatmanyplantscomefromcountriesfaraway.\n2.Twoobjects通常为“间接宾语+直接宾语”Hedoesn'townmeanything.SheaskedmewhetherIhadbeentherebefore.Iwarnedyouhewouldbelate.Givemeit./Giveittome.Theytolduswheretoshopcheaply.\n间接宾语后移,间接宾语用to或for引出:TheygiveittoJohn.Hesoldhisoldcartooneofhisneighbours.Ihaveboughtsomechocolateforyou.Givethedictionarytome,please.\n用to侧重指动作的方向,表示朝着,向着,对着某人。用for侧重指动作的受益者,表示为了某人,替某人。常跟双宾语的动词分类总结：\n需借助to的:bring,give,lend,hand,offer,pass,pay,promise,read,return,send,show,teach,tell,ask,leave,mail,throw,take,write,等。需借助for的:build,buy,call,change,cook,choose,do,draw,envy,fetch,find,forgive,gain,get,make,order,play(演奏),sing,save,spare,win等。\ne.g.Ourteacherexplainstousthedifficultpointsintheunit.Wedisclosedtothemthesecretofourinvention.Theyexpressedtotheirteachertheirconvictionthattheexperimentwastrue.Theguideisdescribingthescenicspotstothetourists.\nSomeverbshavetobeusedassetphraseswhenfollowedbytwoobjects.e.g.Heplayedmeatrick.Heplayedatrickonme.Won’tyouplaysomefolksongsforus?\n有时为了形成对照或是为了突出重点,“介词+间接宾语”也可移到主语的前面去：Tohisdaughterhesentachequeof$50buttohissunhesentonlyacheappen.如果“介词+间接宾语”比直接宾语短,也可以直接放在谓语动词后：Hegivetohisfriendsmuchofthetimeheshouldhavegiventohiswifeandchildren.\n一些句子中,“间接宾语+直接宾语”不能变为“直接宾语+介词+间接宾语”：Hegivethedoorahardkick.Inevergivethematterathought.Shegivehimawarmsmile.Thisheroicdeedcosthimhislife.\nExercisesFillintheblanksusing“to”or“for”.1)Fiftydollarswasadvanced__himonhissalarybeforetheworkwasdone.2)Youshouldneverservebeef__aHindu.toto\n3)You’dbetterdoyourbestbutprepareyourself___theworst.4)I’llsendapostcard__youwhileIamawayonholiday.5)YoucomeuptotheCityHalltonightandI’llfixthings___you.forforto\n1.Canyouexplain___________?A.thisproblemtomeB.methisproblemC.tomeproblemD.meproblemExercises\n2.Hemadeanewdress_____hiswifeandgaveit______heronherbirthday.A.to;forB.for;toC.for;forD.to;to\n3.Mr.Smithapologized___thelady___whathersonhaddone.A.to;toB.to;forC.for;toD.for;for4.Readtheletterand____him.A.passitontoB.passonittoC.passitforD.passiton\n5.Whichoneisnotright?_____A.Willyoudomeafavour?B.Willyoudoafavourforme?C.Willyoudoafavourtome?D.WillyoudomethefavourtohelpmewithmyEnglish?\n6.Thelittleboywantedtohaveabookathisbirthdaypresent,butthecruelstepmother_____himhisrequest.A.refusedB.answeredC.gaveD.promised\n7.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?___A.Mr.Wangtaughtusphysicslastyear.B.Mr.Wangtaughtourphysicslastyear.C.Mr.Wangtaughtphysicstouslastyear.D.WeweretaughtphysicsbyMr.Wangbylastyear.\n8.Listen!Canyouhearthepopularsong_____inthenextdoor?A.sungB.beingsungC.singingD.sing\n9.Ithinkitisawasteofmoney____booksofthatkind.A.tobuyB.tobuyingC.inbuyingD.onbuying\n10.ThesurvivorstillrememberedthatatthebeginningoftheearthquakeItsoundedlikeatrain___quicklyunderhishouse.A.goB.goingC.wentD.hadgone\n用括号内所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。1.Thenewcollegegraduateinsistedon_______(send)wherehewasmostneeded.2.Theparentssuggested_______(sleep)inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.3.Afterreadingthetext,we’llgoon_______(do)theexercises.4.Ican’tstand_______(work)withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefusestostoptalkingwhilesheworks.beingsentsleepingtodoworking\n5.Isn’tittimeyougotdownto_______(mark)thepapers?6.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways_______(get)herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.7.Victorapologizedfornot_______(inform)meofthechangeintheplan.8.Idon’twant_______(sound)likeI’mspeakingillofanybody,butthemanager’splanisunfair.tosoundmarkinggettinginforming\n\n9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:33:12PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:33:12PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20219:33:12PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18MOMODAPOWERPOINTLoremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelit.Fusceidurnablandit,eleifendnullaac,fringillapurus.Nullaiaculistemporfelisutcursus.感谢您的下载观看专家告诉